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neil 9 years ago
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      README.md

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README.md

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# A acme Shell script: acme.sh
A acme protocol client in pure bash language.
Fully ACME protocol implementation.
Simple, Powerful and very easy to use, you only need 3 minutes to learn.
# An ACME Shell script: acme.sh
- An ACME protocol client written purely in Bash (Unix shell) language.
- Fully ACME protocol implementation.
- Simple, powerful and very easy to use. You only need 3 minutes to learn.
Simplest shell script for LetsEncrypt free Certificate client
Pure written in bash, no dependencies to python or LetsEncrypt official client.
Just one script, to issue, renew your certificates automatically.
- Simplest shell script for Let's Encrypt free certificate client.
- Purely written in Bash with no dependencies on python or Let's Encrypt official client.
- Just one script, to issue, renew and install your certificates automatically.
Probably it's the smallest&easiest&smartest shell script to automatically issue & renew the free certificates from LetsEncrypt.
It's probably the `easiest&smallest&smartest` shell script to automatically issue & renew the free certificates from Let's Encrypt.
NOT require to be `root/sudoer`.
DOES NOT require `root/sudoer` access.
Wiki: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki Wiki: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki
@ -30,62 +30,76 @@ Wiki: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki
14. Proxmox https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/HTTPSCertificateConfiguration#Let.27s_Encrypt_using_le.sh 14. Proxmox https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/HTTPSCertificateConfiguration#Let.27s_Encrypt_using_le.sh
For all the build status, check our daily build project:
For all build statuses, check our [daily build project](https://github.com/Neilpang/acmetest):
https://github.com/Neilpang/acmetest https://github.com/Neilpang/acmetest
#Supported Mode
# Supported Mode
1. Webroot mode 1. Webroot mode
2. Standalone mode 2. Standalone mode
3. Apache mode 3. Apache mode
4. Dns mode 4. Dns mode
# Upgrade from 1.x to 2.x # Upgrade from 1.x to 2.x
You can simply uninstall 1.x and re-install 2.x. You can simply uninstall 1.x and re-install 2.x.
2.x is 100% compatible to 1.x. You will feel nothing changed.
2.x is 100% compatible to 1.x. You will feel right at home as if nothing has changed.
# le.sh renamed to acme.sh NOW! # le.sh renamed to acme.sh NOW!
All configurations are 100% compatible. You just need to uninstall `le.sh` and re-install `acme.sh` again.
Nothing broken.
#How to install
All configurations are 100% compatible between `le.sh` and `acme.sh`. You just need to uninstall `le.sh` and re-install `acme.sh` again.
Nothing will be broken during the process.
# How to install
### 1. Install online: ### 1. Install online:
Check this project:https://github.com/Neilpang/get.acme.sh Check this project:https://github.com/Neilpang/get.acme.sh
```
```bash
curl https://get.acme.sh | bash curl https://get.acme.sh | bash
``` ```
Or: Or:
```
```bash
wget -O - https://get.acme.sh | bash wget -O - https://get.acme.sh | bash
``` ```
### 2. Or, Install from git: ### 2. Or, Install from git:
Clone this project: Clone this project:
```
```bash
git clone https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh.git git clone https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh.git
cd acme.sh
cd ./acme.sh
./acme.sh --install ./acme.sh --install
``` ```
You don't have to be root then, although it is recommended.
You `don't have to be root` then, although `it is recommended`.
Which does 3 jobs:
* create and copy `acme.sh` to your home dir: `~/.acme.sh/`
All the certs will be placed in this folder.
* create alias : `acme.sh=~/.acme.sh/acme.sh`.
* create everyday cron job to check and renew the cert if needed.
The installer will perform 3 actions:
After install, you must close current terminal and reopen again to make the alias take effect.
1. Create and copy `acme.sh` to your home dir (`$HOME`): `~/.acme.sh/`.
All certs will be placed in this folder.
2. Create alia for: `acme.sh=~/.acme.sh/acme.sh`.
3. Create everyday cron job to check and renew the cert if needed.
Cron entry example:
```bash
0 0 * * * "/home/user/.acme.sh"/acme.sh --cron --home "/home/user/.acme.sh" > /dev/null
```
After the installation, you must close current terminal and reopen again to make the alias take effect.
Ok, you are ready to issue cert now. Ok, you are ready to issue cert now.
Show help message: Show help message:
``` ```
root@v1:~# acme.sh root@v1:~# acme.sh
https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh
@ -134,45 +148,42 @@ Parameters:
--accountconf Specifies a customized account config file. --accountconf Specifies a customized account config file.
--home Specifies the home dir for acme.sh --home Specifies the home dir for acme.sh
``` ```
# Just issue a cert: # Just issue a cert:
Example 1:
Only one domain:
```
acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
```
Example 2:
Multiple domains in the same cert:
**Example 1:** Single domain.
```bash
acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
``` ```
acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
**Example 2:** Multiple domains in the same cert.
```bash
acme.sh --issue -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com
``` ```
The parameter `/home/wwwroot/aa.com` is the web root folder, You must have `write` access to this folder.
The parameter `/home/wwwroot/aa.com` is the web root folder. You **MUST** have `write access` to this folder.
Second argument "aa.com" is the main domain you want to issue cert for.
You must have at least domain there.
Second argument **"aa.com"** is the main domain you want to issue cert for.
You must have at least a domain there.
You must point and bind all the domains to the same webroot dir:`/home/wwwroot/aa.com`
You must point and bind all the domains to the same webroot dir: `/home/wwwroot/aa.com`.
The cert will be placed in `~/.acme.sh/aa.com/`
Generate/issued certs will be placed in `~/.acme.sh/aa.com/`
The issued cert will be renewed every 80 days automatically. The issued cert will be renewed every 80 days automatically.
More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
# Install issued cert to apache/nginx etc. # Install issued cert to apache/nginx etc.
After you issue a cert, you probably want to install the cert to your nginx/apache or other servers to use.
```
acme.sh --installcert -d aa.com \
After you issue a cert, you probably want to install the cert with your nginx/apache or other servers you may be using.
```bash
acme.sh --installcert -d aa.com \
--certpath /path/to/certfile/in/apache/nginx \ --certpath /path/to/certfile/in/apache/nginx \
--keypath /path/to/keyfile/in/apache/nginx \ --keypath /path/to/keyfile/in/apache/nginx \
--capath /path/to/ca/certfile/apache/nginx \ --capath /path/to/ca/certfile/apache/nginx \
@ -184,43 +195,48 @@ Only the domain is required, all the other parameters are optional.
Install the issued cert/key to the production apache or nginx path. Install the issued cert/key to the production apache or nginx path.
The cert will be renewed every 80 days by default (which is configurable), Once the cert is renewed, the apache/nginx will be automatically reloaded by the command: `service apache2 reload` or `service nginx reload`
The cert will be `renewed every 80 days by default` (which is configurable). Once the cert is renewed, the apache/nginx will be automatically reloaded by the command: `service apache2 reload` or `service nginx reload`.
# Use Standalone server to issue cert # Use Standalone server to issue cert
(requires you be root/sudoer, or you have permission to listen tcp 80 port):
Same usage as all above, just give `no` as the webroot.
The tcp `80` port must be free to listen, otherwise you will be prompted to free the `80` port and try again.
```
acme.sh --issue --standalone -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com
**(requires you be root/sudoer, or you have permission to listen tcp 80 port)**
Same usage as above, just give `no` as `--webroot` or `-w`.
The tcp `80` port **MUST** be free to listen, otherwise you will be prompted to free the `80` port and try again.
```bash
acme.sh --issue --standalone -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d cp.aa.com
``` ```
More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
# Use Apache mode # Use Apache mode
(requires you be root/sudoer, since it is required to interact with apache server):
If you are running a web server, apache or nginx, it is recommended to use the Webroot mode.
Particularly, if you are running an apache server, you can use apache mode instead. Which doesn't write any file to your web root folder.
Just set string "apache" to the first argument, it will use apache plugin automatically.
**(requires you be root/sudoer, since it is required to interact with apache server)**
If you are running a web server, apache or nginx, it is recommended to use the `Webroot mode`.
Particularly, if you are running an apache server, you should use apache mode instead. This mode doesn't write any files to your web root folder.
Just set string "apache" as the second argument, it will force use of apache plugin automatically.
``` ```
acme.sh --issue --apache -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
acme.sh --issue --apache -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
``` ```
More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert More examples: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert
# Use DNS mode: # Use DNS mode:
Support the dns-01 challenge.
```
acme.sh --issue --dns -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
Support the `dns-01` challenge.
```bash
acme.sh --issue --dns -d aa.com -d www.aa.com -d user.aa.com
``` ```
You will get the output like bellow:
You should get the output like below:
``` ```
Add the following txt record: Add the following txt record:
Domain:_acme-challenge.aa.com Domain:_acme-challenge.aa.com
@ -229,86 +245,86 @@ Txt value:9ihDbjYfTExAYeDs4DBUeuTo18KBzwvTEjUnSwd32-c
Add the following txt record: Add the following txt record:
Domain:_acme-challenge.www.aa.com Domain:_acme-challenge.www.aa.com
Txt value:9ihDbjxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Txt value:9ihDbjxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
```
Please add those txt records to the domains. Waiting for the dns to take effect. Please add those txt records to the domains. Waiting for the dns to take effect.
Then just retry with 'renew' command:
``` ```
acme.sh --renew -d aa.com
Then just rerun with `renew` argument:
```bash
acme.sh --renew -d aa.com
``` ```
Ok, it's finished. Ok, it's finished.
# Automatic DNS API integration
#Automatic dns api integeration
If your DNS provider supports API access, we can use API to automatically issue the certs.
If your dns provider supports api access, we can use api to automatically issue certs.
You don't have do anything manually.
You don't have do anything manually!
###Currently we support:
### Currently acme.sh supports:
1. Cloudflare.com api
2. Dnspod.cn api
3. Cloudxns.com api
1. Cloudflare.com API
2. Dnspod.cn API
3. Cloudxns.com API
4. AWS Route 53, see: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues/65 4. AWS Route 53, see: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues/65
More apis are coming soon....
##### More APIs are coming soon...
If your dns provider is not in the supported list above, you can write your own script api easily.
If your DNS provider is not on the supported list above, you can write your own script API easily. If you do please consider submitting a [Pull Request](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/pulls) and contribute to the project.
For more details: [How to use dns api](dnsapi) For more details: [How to use dns api](dnsapi)
# Issue ECC certificate: # Issue ECC certificate:
LetsEncrypt now can issue ECDSA certificate.
`Let's Encrypt` now can issue **ECDSA** certificates.
And we also support it. And we also support it.
Just set the `length` parameter with a prefix `ec-`. Just set the `length` parameter with a prefix `ec-`.
For example: For example:
Single domain:
```
acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com --keylength ec-256
```
### Single domain ECC cerfiticate:
SAN multiple domains:
```bash
acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com --keylength ec-256
``` ```
acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com -d www.aa.com --keylength ec-256
SAN multi domain ECC certificate:
```bash
acme.sh --issue -w /home/wwwroot/aa.com -d aa.com -d www.aa.com --keylength ec-256
``` ```
Please look at the last parameter above. Please look at the last parameter above.
Valid values are: Valid values are:
1. ec-256 (prime256v1, "ECDSA P-256")
2. ec-384 (secp384r1, "ECDSA P-384")
3. ec-521 (secp521r1, "ECDSA P-521", which is not supported by letsencrypt yet.)
1. **ec-256 (prime256v1, "ECDSA P-256")**
2. **ec-384 (secp384r1, "ECDSA P-384")**
3. **ec-521 (secp521r1, "ECDSA P-521", which is not supported by Let's Encrypt yet.)**
#Under the Hood
# Under the Hood
Speak ACME language with bash directly to Let's encrypt.
Speak ACME language using bash, directly to "Let's Encrypt".
TODO: TODO:
#Acknowledgment
# Acknowledgment
1. Acme-tiny: https://github.com/diafygi/acme-tiny 1. Acme-tiny: https://github.com/diafygi/acme-tiny
2. ACME protocol: https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme 2. ACME protocol: https://github.com/ietf-wg-acme/acme
3. letsencrypt: https://github.com/letsencrypt/letsencrypt 3. letsencrypt: https://github.com/letsencrypt/letsencrypt
#License & Other
# License & Other
License is GPLv3 License is GPLv3
Please Star and Fork me. Please Star and Fork me.
Issues and pull requests are welcomed.
[Issues](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues) and [pull requests](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/pulls) are welcomed.
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