An ebook/comic library service and web client
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"""Handle Model Serialization."""
import logging
import re
from typing import Dict, Callable, Any, List, Optional, Type
from atheneum import errors
from atheneum.db import db
LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class BaseTransformer:
"""Base Model serializer."""
type: Type[db.Model]
def __init__(self, model: Type[db.Model]) -> None:
"""Initialize the base serializer."""
self.model = model
def serialize(self, options: Optional[List[str]]) -> Any:
"""Convert Model field and factories to dicts."""
field_factories = self._serializers()
if not options:
options = list(field_factories.keys())
ret = {}
for key in options:
if key not in field_factories:
raise errors.ValidationError(
'Invalid key: %r. Valid keys: %r.' % (
key, list(sorted(field_factories.keys()))))
factory = field_factories[key]
val = factory()
if val is not None:
ret[key] = val
return ret
def deserialize(self,
json_model: Optional[dict],
options: Optional[List[str]]) -> Any:
"""
Convert dict to Model.
If the dict is None or empty, return an empty model.
:param json_model: The dict representing the serialized model
:param options: the fields to deserialize
:return: an instance of the model
"""
if json_model is None or not json_model:
return self.model
field_factories = self._deserializers()
if not options:
options = list(field_factories.keys())
for key in options:
if key not in field_factories:
raise errors.ValidationError(
'Invalid key: %r. Valid keys: %r.' % (
key, list(sorted(field_factories.keys()))))
factory = field_factories[key]
try:
value = json_model[key]
if value is not None:
factory(self.model, value)
except KeyError as key_error:
LOGGER.error(
'Unable to transform field: %s %s', key, key_error)
return self.model
def _serializers(self) -> Dict[str, Callable[[], Any]]:
"""Field definitions."""
raise NotImplementedError()
def _deserializers(
self) -> Dict[str, Callable[[db.Model, Any], None]]:
"""Field definitions."""
raise NotImplementedError()
_model_transformers: Dict[str, Type[BaseTransformer]] = {}
def register_transformer(
model_serializer: Type[BaseTransformer]) -> Type[BaseTransformer]:
"""Add a model to the serializer mapping."""
model_name = model_serializer.type.__name__
if model_name not in _model_transformers:
_model_transformers[model_name] = model_serializer
else:
raise KeyError(
' '.join([
'A transformer for type "{}" already exists with class "{}".',
'Cannot register a new transformer with class "{}"'
]).format(
model_name,
_model_transformers[model_name].__name__,
model_serializer.__name__))
return model_serializer
def serialize_model(model_obj: db.Model,
options: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> Any:
"""Lookup a Model and hand off to the serializer."""
try:
return _model_transformers[
type(model_obj).__name__](model_obj).serialize(options)
except KeyError:
raise NotImplementedError(
'{} has no registered serializers'.format(model_obj.__name__))
def deserialize_model(
model_type: Type[db.Model],
json_model_object: Optional[dict],
options: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> db.Model:
"""Lookup a Model and hand it off to the deserializer."""
try:
transformer = _model_transformers[model_type.__name__]
return transformer(
transformer.type()).deserialize(json_model_object, options)
except KeyError:
raise NotImplementedError(
'{} has no registered serializers'.format(model_type))
def convert_key_from_json(key: str) -> str:
"""Convert a key from camelCase."""
substitute = re.sub('(.)([A-Z][a-z]+)', r'\1_\2', key)
return re.sub('([a-z0-9])([A-Z])', r'\1_\2', substitute).lower()