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Remove remnants of Redis breached-passwords check

We've been using pts_lbsearch on the text file for a few weeks now, and
it's working fine. Checks generally seem to take about 10 ms, and that's
totally fine for the relatively uncommon events of registrations and
password changes.

This removes everything related to the previous Redis-based method,
which means we no longer need the second Redis server or the ReBloom
module.
merge-requests/135/head
Deimos 4 years ago
parent
commit
68870119f4
  1. 2
      salt/salt/prometheus/exporters/prometheus_redis_exporter.service
  2. 29
      salt/salt/redis/breached-passwords.sls
  3. 18
      salt/salt/redis/modules/rebloom.sls
  4. 24
      salt/salt/redis/redis_breached_passwords.conf
  5. 14
      salt/salt/redis/redis_breached_passwords.service
  6. 2
      salt/salt/top.sls
  7. 170
      tildes/scripts/breached_passwords.py
  8. 7
      tildes/tildes/lib/password.py
  9. 1
      tildes/tildes/templates/includes/password_restrictions.jinja2

2
salt/salt/prometheus/exporters/prometheus_redis_exporter.service

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ RemainAfterExit=no
WorkingDirectory=/opt/prometheus_redis_exporter
User=prometheus
Group=prometheus
Environment="REDIS_ADDR=unix:///run/redis/socket,unix:///run/redis_breached_passwords/socket"
Environment="REDIS_ADDR=unix:///run/redis/socket"
ExecStart=/opt/prometheus_redis_exporter/redis_exporter
[Install]

29
salt/salt/redis/breached-passwords.sls

@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
/run/redis_breached_passwords:
file.directory:
- user: redis
- group: redis
- mode: 755
- require:
- user: redis-user
/etc/redis_breached_passwords.conf:
file.managed:
- source: salt://redis/redis_breached_passwords.conf
- user: redis
- group: redis
- mode: 600
/etc/systemd/system/redis_breached_passwords.service:
file.managed:
- source: salt://redis/redis_breached_passwords.service
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: 644
- require_in:
- service: redis_breached_passwords.service
redis_breached_passwords.service:
service.running:
- enable: True
- watch:
- file: /etc/redis_breached_passwords.conf

18
salt/salt/redis/modules/rebloom.sls

@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
# Take care if updating this module - Redis Labs changed the license on July 16, 2018
# to Apache 2 with their "Commons Clause": https://commonsclause.com/
# The legality and specific implications of that clause are currently unclear, so we
# probably shouldn't update to a version under that license without more research.
rebloom-clone:
git.latest:
- name: https://github.com/RedisLabsModules/rebloom
- rev: 4947c9a75838688df56fc818729b93bf36588400
- target: /opt/rebloom
rebloom-make:
cmd.run:
- name: make
- cwd: /opt/rebloom
- onchanges:
- git: rebloom-clone
- require_in:
- service: redis_breached_passwords.service

24
salt/salt/redis/redis_breached_passwords.conf

@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
loadmodule /opt/rebloom/rebloom.so
bind 127.0.0.1
# only listen on unix socket
port 0
unixsocket /run/redis_breached_passwords/socket
unixsocketperm 777
timeout 0
supervised systemd
pidfile /run/redis_breached_passwords/pid
loglevel notice
logfile ""
databases 1
rdbchecksum yes
dir /var/lib/redis
dbfilename breached_passwords_dump.rdb
appendonly no

14
salt/salt/redis/redis_breached_passwords.service

@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
[Unit]
Description=redis breached passwords daemon
After=network.target
[Service]
PIDFile=/run/redis_breached_passwords/pid
User=redis
Group=redis
RuntimeDirectory=redis_breached_passwords
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/redis_breached_passwords.conf
Restart=always
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

2
salt/salt/top.sls

@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ base:
- postgresql.pgbouncer
- python
- redis
- redis.breached-passwords
- redis.modules.rebloom
- redis.modules.redis-cell
- postgresql-redis-bridge
- scripts

170
tildes/scripts/breached_passwords.py

@ -1,170 +0,0 @@
# Copyright (c) 2018 Tildes contributors <code@tildes.net>
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
"""Command-line tools for managing a breached-passwords bloom filter.
This tool will help with creating and updating a bloom filter in Redis (using ReBloom:
https://github.com/RedisLabsModules/rebloom) to hold hashes for passwords that have been
revealed through data breaches (to prevent users from using these passwords here). The
dumps are likely primarily sourced from Troy Hunt's "Pwned Passwords" files:
https://haveibeenpwned.com/Passwords
Specifically, the commands in this tool allow building the bloom filter somewhere else,
then the RDB file can be transferred to the production server. Note that it is expected
that a separate redis server instance is running solely for holding this bloom filter.
Replacing the RDB file will result in all other keys being lost.
Expected usage of this tool should look something like:
On the machine building the bloom filter:
python breached_passwords.py init --estimate 350000000
python breached_passwords.py addhashes pwned-passwords-1.0.txt
python breached_passwords.py addhashes pwned-passwords-update-1.txt
Then the RDB file can simply be transferred to the production server, overwriting any
previous RDB file.
"""
import subprocess
from typing import Any
import click
from redis import Redis, ResponseError
from tildes.lib.password import (
BREACHED_PASSWORDS_BF_KEY,
BREACHED_PASSWORDS_REDIS_SOCKET,
)
REDIS = Redis(unix_socket_path=BREACHED_PASSWORDS_REDIS_SOCKET)
def generate_redis_protocol(*elements: Any) -> str:
"""Generate a command in the Redis protocol from the specified elements.
Based on the example Ruby code from
https://redis.io/topics/mass-insert#generating-redis-protocol
"""
command = f"*{len(elements)}\r\n"
for element in elements:
element = str(element)
command += f"${len(element)}\r\n{element}\r\n"
return command
@click.group()
def cli() -> None:
"""Create a functionality-less command group to attach subcommands to."""
pass
def validate_init_error_rate(ctx: Any, param: Any, value: Any) -> float:
"""Validate the --error-rate arg for the init command."""
# pylint: disable=unused-argument
if not 0 < value < 1:
raise click.BadParameter("error rate must be a float between 0 and 1")
return value
@cli.command(help="Initialize a new empty bloom filter")
@click.option(
"--estimate",
required=True,
type=int,
help="Expected number of passwords that will be added",
)
@click.option(
"--error-rate",
default=0.01,
show_default=True,
help="Bloom filter desired false positive ratio",
callback=validate_init_error_rate,
)
@click.confirmation_option(
prompt="Are you sure you want to clear any existing bloom filter?"
)
def init(estimate: int, error_rate: float) -> None:
"""Initialize a new bloom filter (destroying any existing one).
It generally shouldn't be necessary to re-init a new bloom filter very often with
this command, only if the previous one was created with too low of an estimate for
number of passwords, or to change to a different false positive rate. For choosing
an estimate value, according to the ReBloom documentation: "Performance will begin
to degrade after adding more items than this number. The actual degradation will
depend on how far the limit has been exceeded. Performance will degrade linearly as
the number of entries grow exponentially."
"""
REDIS.delete(BREACHED_PASSWORDS_BF_KEY)
# BF.RESERVE {key} {error_rate} {size}
REDIS.execute_command("BF.RESERVE", BREACHED_PASSWORDS_BF_KEY, error_rate, estimate)
click.echo(
"Initialized bloom filter with expected size of {:,} and false "
"positive rate of {}%".format(estimate, error_rate * 100)
)
@cli.command(help="Add hashes from a file to the bloom filter")
@click.argument("filename", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False))
def addhashes(filename: str) -> None:
"""Add all hashes from a file to the bloom filter.
This uses the method of generating commands in Redis protocol and feeding them into
an instance of `redis-cli --pipe`, as recommended in
https://redis.io/topics/mass-insert
"""
# make sure the key exists and is a bloom filter
try:
REDIS.execute_command("BF.DEBUG", BREACHED_PASSWORDS_BF_KEY)
except ResponseError:
click.echo("Bloom filter is not set up properly - run init first.")
raise click.Abort
# call wc to count the number of lines in the file for the progress bar
click.echo("Determining hash count...")
result = subprocess.run(["wc", "-l", filename], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, check=True)
line_count = int(result.stdout.split(b" ")[0])
progress_bar: Any = click.progressbar(length=line_count)
update_interval = 100_000
click.echo("Adding {:,} hashes to bloom filter...".format(line_count))
redis_pipe = subprocess.Popen(
["redis-cli", "-s", BREACHED_PASSWORDS_REDIS_SOCKET, "--pipe"],
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
encoding="utf-8",
)
for count, line in enumerate(open(filename), start=1):
hashval = line.strip().lower()
# the Pwned Passwords hash lists now have a frequency count for each hash, which
# is separated from the hash with a colon, so we need to handle that if it's
# present
hashval = hashval.split(":")[0]
command = generate_redis_protocol("BF.ADD", BREACHED_PASSWORDS_BF_KEY, hashval)
redis_pipe.stdin.write(command) # type: ignore
if count % update_interval == 0:
progress_bar.update(update_interval)
# call SAVE to update the RDB file
REDIS.save()
# manually finish the progress bar so it shows 100% and renders properly
progress_bar.finish()
progress_bar.render_progress()
progress_bar.render_finish()
if __name__ == "__main__":
cli()

7
tildes/tildes/lib/password.py

@ -10,13 +10,6 @@ from tildes import settings
from tildes.metrics import summary_timer
# unix socket path for redis server with the breached passwords bloom filter
BREACHED_PASSWORDS_REDIS_SOCKET = "/run/redis_breached_passwords/socket"
# Key where the bloom filter of password hashes from data breaches is stored
BREACHED_PASSWORDS_BF_KEY = "breached_passwords_bloom"
@summary_timer("breached_password_check")
def is_breached_password(password: str) -> bool:
"""Return whether the password is in the breached-passwords list.

1
tildes/tildes/templates/includes/password_restrictions.jinja2

@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
<li>Does not contain the username, and is not contained in the username.</li>
<li>
<p>Has not been previously exposed in a data breach (checked locally against a list downloaded from <a href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/Passwords" target="_blank">Troy Hunt's "Have I been pwned?"</a>).</p>
<p class="text-small ml-2">Note: this check uses a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloom_filter" target="_blank">Bloom filter</a>, so false positives are possible (but very rare). Even if it is a false positive, you must choose a different password.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</dd>
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