tildes/ansible/roles/nginx_site_config/templates/tildes.conf.jinja2

upstream app_server {
    server unix:/run/gunicorn/socket fail_timeout=0;
}

# define map to set Expires+Cache-Control headers for files based on type
map $sent_http_content_type $expires_type_map {
    default off;
    text/css max;
    application/javascript max;
    image/x-icon 1d;
    ~image/ max;
}

server {
    # block bots that don't obey robots.txt
    if ($http_user_agent ~* (SemrushBot)) {
        return 403;
    }

    # remove trailing slash from addresses, the $port thing is a hack for
    # development in Vagrant, so the port forwarding from the host is kept
    set $port '';
    if ($http_host ~ :(\d+)$) {
        set $port :$1;
    }
    rewrite ^/(.*)/$ https://$host$port/$1 permanent;

    # redirect /donate to the page on the Docs site
    rewrite ^/donate$ https://docs.tildes.net/donate redirect;

    # redirect /u/username to /user/username
    rewrite ^/u/(.*)$ https://$host$port/user/$1;

    listen 443 ssl http2;
    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;

    {% if nginx_enable_hsts %}
      add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age={{ hsts_max_age }}; includeSubDomains; preload" always;
    {% endif %}

    {% if nginx_enable_csp %}
      # Content Security Policy:
      #   - "img-src data:" is needed for Spectre.css icons
      #   - "https://js.stripe.com" in script-src and frame-src is needed for Stripe
      add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'none'; script-src 'self' https://js.stripe.com; style-src 'self'; img-src 'self' data:; connect-src 'self'; manifest-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' https://js.stripe.com; form-action 'self'; frame-ancestors 'none'; base-uri 'none'" always;
    {% endif %}

    add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
    add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY" always;
    add_header X-Xss-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
    add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;

    server_name {{ site_hostname }};

    keepalive_timeout 5;

    root {{ app_dir }}/static;

    # Block access to /metrics except from Prometheus server(s)
    location /metrics {
        {% for ip in prometheus_ips -%}
        allow {{ ip }};
        {% endfor -%}
        deny all;

        # try_files is unnecessary here, but I don't know the "proper" way
        try_files $uri @proxy_to_app;
    }

    # add Expires+Cache-Control headers from the mime-type map defined above
    expires $expires_type_map;

    location / {
        # checks for static file, if not found proxy to app
        try_files $uri @proxy_to_app;
        gzip_static on;
    }

    location @proxy_to_app {
        {% if nginx_enable_ratelimiting %}
        # apply rate-limiting, allowing a burst above the limit
        limit_req zone=tildes_app burst=5 nodelay;
        {% endif -%}

        # Cornice adds the X-Content-Type-Options header, so it will end up
        # being duplicated since nginx is also configured to send it (above).
        # It's better to drop the header coming from Gunicorn here than to
        # stop sending it in nginx, since if I ever stop using Cornice I would
        # lose that header (and probably not realize).
        proxy_hide_header X-Content-Type-Options;

        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_pass http://app_server;
    }
}

{% if nginx_redirect_www %}
# redirect www. to base domain
server {
    listen 80;
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;

    server_name www.{{ site_hostname }};
    return 301 https://{{ site_hostname }}$request_uri;
}
{% endif %}