ec: add -sourceDiskType to ec.encode and -diskType to ec.decode

ec.encode:
- Add -sourceDiskType flag to filter source volumes by disk type
- This enables tier migration scenarios (e.g., SSD volumes → HDD EC shards)
- -diskType specifies target disk type for EC shards

ec.decode:
- Add -diskType flag to specify source disk type where EC shards are stored
- Update collectEcShardIds() and collectEcNodeShardBits() to accept diskType

Examples:
  # Encode SSD volumes to HDD EC shards (tier migration)
  ec.encode -collection=mybucket -sourceDiskType=ssd -diskType=hdd

  # Decode EC shards from SSD
  ec.decode -collection=mybucket -diskType=ssd

Integration tests updated to cover new flags.

test/erasure_coding/ec_integration_test.go

@@ -1249,11 +1249,99 @@ func TestECDiskTypeSupport(t *testing.T) {
 		// This ensures the command accepts the -diskType flag without errors
 		ecEncodeCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("ec.encode")]
 		ecBalanceCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("ec.balance")]
+		ecDecodeCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("ec.decode")]
 
 		// Test help output contains diskType
 		assert.NotNil(t, ecEncodeCmd, "ec.encode command should exist")
 		assert.NotNil(t, ecBalanceCmd, "ec.balance command should exist")
-		t.Log("Both ec.encode and ec.balance commands support -diskType flag")
+		assert.NotNil(t, ecDecodeCmd, "ec.decode command should exist")
+		t.Log("ec.encode, ec.balance, and ec.decode commands all support -diskType flag")
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ec_encode_with_source_disktype", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// Test that -sourceDiskType flag is accepted
+		lockCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("lock")]
+		var lockOutput bytes.Buffer
+		err := lockCmd.Do([]string{}, commandEnv, &lockOutput)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Logf("Lock command failed: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Execute EC encoding with sourceDiskType filter
+		var output bytes.Buffer
+		ecEncodeCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("ec.encode")]
+		args := []string{
+			"-collection", "ssd_test",
+			"-sourceDiskType", "ssd", // Filter source volumes by SSD
+			"-diskType", "ssd",       // Place EC shards on SSD
+			"-force",
+		}
+
+		// Capture output
+		oldStdout := os.Stdout
+		oldStderr := os.Stderr
+		r, w, _ := os.Pipe()
+		os.Stdout = w
+		os.Stderr = w
+
+		encodeErr := ecEncodeCmd.Do(args, commandEnv, &output)
+
+		w.Close()
+		os.Stdout = oldStdout
+		os.Stderr = oldStderr
+		capturedOutput, _ := io.ReadAll(r)
+
+		t.Logf("EC encode with sourceDiskType output: %s", string(capturedOutput))
+		// The command should accept the flag even if no volumes match
+		if encodeErr != nil {
+			t.Logf("EC encoding with sourceDiskType: %v (expected if no matching volumes)", encodeErr)
+		}
+
+		unlockCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("unlock")]
+		var unlockOutput bytes.Buffer
+		unlockCmd.Do([]string{}, commandEnv, &unlockOutput)
+	})
+
+	t.Run("ec_decode_with_disktype", func(t *testing.T) {
+		// Test that ec.decode accepts -diskType flag
+		lockCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("lock")]
+		var lockOutput bytes.Buffer
+		err := lockCmd.Do([]string{}, commandEnv, &lockOutput)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Logf("Lock command failed: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		// Execute EC decode with disk type
+		var output bytes.Buffer
+		ecDecodeCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("ec.decode")]
+		args := []string{
+			"-collection", "ssd_test",
+			"-diskType", "ssd", // Source EC shards are on SSD
+		}
+
+		// Capture output
+		oldStdout := os.Stdout
+		oldStderr := os.Stderr
+		r, w, _ := os.Pipe()
+		os.Stdout = w
+		os.Stderr = w
+
+		decodeErr := ecDecodeCmd.Do(args, commandEnv, &output)
+
+		w.Close()
+		os.Stdout = oldStdout
+		os.Stderr = oldStderr
+		capturedOutput, _ := io.ReadAll(r)
+
+		t.Logf("EC decode with diskType output: %s", string(capturedOutput))
+		// The command should accept the flag
+		if decodeErr != nil {
+			t.Logf("EC decode with diskType: %v (expected if no EC volumes)", decodeErr)
+		}
+
+		unlockCmd := shell.Commands[findCommandIndex("unlock")]
+		var unlockOutput bytes.Buffer
+		unlockCmd.Do([]string{}, commandEnv, &unlockOutput)
 	})
 }
 

weed/shell/command_ec_decode.go

@@ -32,13 +32,23 @@ func (c *commandEcDecode) Name() string {
 func (c *commandEcDecode) Help() string {
 	return `decode a erasure coded volume into a normal volume
 
-	ec.decode [-collection=""] [-volumeId=<volume_id>]
+	ec.decode [-collection=""] [-volumeId=<volume_id>] [-diskType=<disk_type>]
 
 	The -collection parameter supports regular expressions for pattern matching:
 	  - Use exact match: ec.decode -collection="^mybucket$"
 	  - Match multiple buckets: ec.decode -collection="bucket.*"
 	  - Match all collections: ec.decode -collection=".*"
 
+	Options:
+	  -diskType: source disk type where EC shards are stored (hdd, ssd, or empty for default hdd)
+
+	Examples:
+	  # Decode EC shards from HDD (default)
+	  ec.decode -collection=mybucket
+
+	  # Decode EC shards from SSD
+	  ec.decode -collection=mybucket -diskType=ssd
+
 `
 }
 
@@ -50,6 +60,7 @@ func (c *commandEcDecode) Do(args []string, commandEnv *CommandEnv, writer io.Wr
 	decodeCommand := flag.NewFlagSet(c.Name(), flag.ContinueOnError)
 	volumeId := decodeCommand.Int("volumeId", 0, "the volume id")
 	collection := decodeCommand.String("collection", "", "the collection name")
+	diskTypeStr := decodeCommand.String("diskType", "", "source disk type where EC shards are stored (hdd, ssd, or empty for default hdd)")
 	if err = decodeCommand.Parse(args); err != nil {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -59,6 +70,7 @@ func (c *commandEcDecode) Do(args []string, commandEnv *CommandEnv, writer io.Wr
 	}
 
 	vid := needle.VolumeId(*volumeId)
+	diskType := types.ToDiskType(*diskTypeStr)
 
 	// collect topology information
 	topologyInfo, _, err := collectTopologyInfo(commandEnv, 0)
@@ -68,17 +80,17 @@ func (c *commandEcDecode) Do(args []string, commandEnv *CommandEnv, writer io.Wr
 
 	// volumeId is provided
 	if vid != 0 {
-		return doEcDecode(commandEnv, topologyInfo, *collection, vid)
+		return doEcDecode(commandEnv, topologyInfo, *collection, vid, diskType)
 	}
 
 	// apply to all volumes in the collection
-	volumeIds, err := collectEcShardIds(topologyInfo, *collection)
+	volumeIds, err := collectEcShardIds(topologyInfo, *collection, diskType)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	fmt.Printf("ec decode volumes: %v\n", volumeIds)
 	for _, vid := range volumeIds {
-		if err = doEcDecode(commandEnv, topologyInfo, *collection, vid); err != nil {
+		if err = doEcDecode(commandEnv, topologyInfo, *collection, vid, diskType); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
@@ -86,14 +98,14 @@ func (c *commandEcDecode) Do(args []string, commandEnv *CommandEnv, writer io.Wr
 	return nil
 }
 
-func doEcDecode(commandEnv *CommandEnv, topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, collection string, vid needle.VolumeId) (err error) {
+func doEcDecode(commandEnv *CommandEnv, topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, collection string, vid needle.VolumeId, diskType types.DiskType) (err error) {
 
 	if !commandEnv.isLocked() {
 		return fmt.Errorf("lock is lost")
 	}
 
 	// find volume location
-	nodeToEcIndexBits := collectEcNodeShardBits(topoInfo, vid)
+	nodeToEcIndexBits := collectEcNodeShardBits(topoInfo, vid, diskType)
 
 	fmt.Printf("ec volume %d shard locations: %+v\n", vid, nodeToEcIndexBits)
 
@@ -248,7 +260,7 @@ func lookupVolumeIds(commandEnv *CommandEnv, volumeIds []string) (volumeIdLocati
 	return resp.VolumeIdLocations, nil
 }
 
-func collectEcShardIds(topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, collectionPattern string) (vids []needle.VolumeId, err error) {
+func collectEcShardIds(topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, collectionPattern string, diskType types.DiskType) (vids []needle.VolumeId, err error) {
 	// compile regex pattern for collection matching
 	collectionRegex, err := compileCollectionPattern(collectionPattern)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -257,7 +269,7 @@ func collectEcShardIds(topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, collectionPattern strin
 
 	vidMap := make(map[uint32]bool)
 	eachDataNode(topoInfo, func(dc DataCenterId, rack RackId, dn *master_pb.DataNodeInfo) {
-		if diskInfo, found := dn.DiskInfos[string(types.HardDriveType)]; found {
+		if diskInfo, found := dn.DiskInfos[string(diskType)]; found {
 			for _, v := range diskInfo.EcShardInfos {
 				if collectionRegex.MatchString(v.Collection) {
 					vidMap[v.Id] = true
@@ -273,11 +285,11 @@ func collectEcShardIds(topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, collectionPattern strin
 	return
 }
 
-func collectEcNodeShardBits(topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, vid needle.VolumeId) map[pb.ServerAddress]erasure_coding.ShardBits {
+func collectEcNodeShardBits(topoInfo *master_pb.TopologyInfo, vid needle.VolumeId, diskType types.DiskType) map[pb.ServerAddress]erasure_coding.ShardBits {
 
 	nodeToEcIndexBits := make(map[pb.ServerAddress]erasure_coding.ShardBits)
 	eachDataNode(topoInfo, func(dc DataCenterId, rack RackId, dn *master_pb.DataNodeInfo) {
-		if diskInfo, found := dn.DiskInfos[string(types.HardDriveType)]; found {
+		if diskInfo, found := dn.DiskInfos[string(diskType)]; found {
 			for _, v := range diskInfo.EcShardInfos {
 				if v.Id == uint32(vid) {
 					nodeToEcIndexBits[pb.NewServerAddressFromDataNode(dn)] = erasure_coding.ShardBits(v.EcIndexBits)

weed/shell/command_ec_encode.go

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func (c *commandEcEncode) Name() string {
 func (c *commandEcEncode) Help() string {
 	return `apply erasure coding to a volume
 
-	ec.encode [-collection=""] [-fullPercent=95 -quietFor=1h] [-verbose] [-diskType=<disk_type>]
+	ec.encode [-collection=""] [-fullPercent=95 -quietFor=1h] [-verbose] [-sourceDiskType=<disk_type>] [-diskType=<disk_type>]
 	ec.encode [-collection=""] [-volumeId=<volume_id>] [-verbose] [-diskType=<disk_type>]
 
 	This command will:
@@ -61,7 +61,18 @@ func (c *commandEcEncode) Help() string {
 
 	Options:
 	  -verbose: show detailed reasons why volumes are not selected for encoding
-	  -diskType: the disk type for EC shards (hdd, ssd, or empty for default hdd)
+	  -sourceDiskType: filter source volumes by disk type (hdd, ssd, or empty for all)
+	  -diskType: target disk type for EC shards (hdd, ssd, or empty for default hdd)
+
+	Examples:
+	  # Encode SSD volumes to SSD EC shards (same tier)
+	  ec.encode -collection=mybucket -sourceDiskType=ssd -diskType=ssd
+
+	  # Encode SSD volumes to HDD EC shards (tier migration to cheaper storage)
+	  ec.encode -collection=mybucket -sourceDiskType=ssd -diskType=hdd
+
+	  # Encode all volumes to SSD EC shards
+	  ec.encode -collection=mybucket -diskType=ssd
 
 	Re-balancing algorithm:
 	` + ecBalanceAlgorithmDescription
@@ -81,7 +92,8 @@ func (c *commandEcEncode) Do(args []string, commandEnv *CommandEnv, writer io.Wr
 	maxParallelization := encodeCommand.Int("maxParallelization", DefaultMaxParallelization, "run up to X tasks in parallel, whenever possible")
 	forceChanges := encodeCommand.Bool("force", false, "force the encoding even if the cluster has less than recommended 4 nodes")
 	shardReplicaPlacement := encodeCommand.String("shardReplicaPlacement", "", "replica placement for EC shards, or master default if empty")
-	diskTypeStr := encodeCommand.String("diskType", "", "the disk type for EC shards (hdd, ssd, or empty for default hdd)")
+	sourceDiskTypeStr := encodeCommand.String("sourceDiskType", "", "filter source volumes by disk type (hdd, ssd, or empty for all)")
+	diskTypeStr := encodeCommand.String("diskType", "", "target disk type for EC shards (hdd, ssd, or empty for default hdd)")
 	applyBalancing := encodeCommand.Bool("rebalance", false, "re-balance EC shards after creation")
 	verbose := encodeCommand.Bool("verbose", false, "show detailed reasons why volumes are not selected for encoding")
 
@@ -96,6 +108,14 @@ func (c *commandEcEncode) Do(args []string, commandEnv *CommandEnv, writer io.Wr
 		return err
 	}
 
+	// Parse source disk type filter (optional)
+	var sourceDiskType *types.DiskType
+	if *sourceDiskTypeStr != "" {
+		sdt := types.ToDiskType(*sourceDiskTypeStr)
+		sourceDiskType = &sdt
+	}
+
+	// Parse target disk type for EC shards
 	diskType := types.ToDiskType(*diskTypeStr)
 
 	// collect topology information
@@ -123,7 +143,7 @@ func (c *commandEcEncode) Do(args []string, commandEnv *CommandEnv, writer io.Wr
 		balanceCollections = collectCollectionsForVolumeIds(topologyInfo, volumeIds)
 	} else {
 		// apply to all volumes for the given collection pattern (regex)
-		volumeIds, balanceCollections, err = collectVolumeIdsForEcEncode(commandEnv, *collection, nil, *fullPercentage, *quietPeriod, *verbose)
+		volumeIds, balanceCollections, err = collectVolumeIdsForEcEncode(commandEnv, *collection, sourceDiskType, *fullPercentage, *quietPeriod, *verbose)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}