diff --git a/weed/storage/disk_location_ec_test.go b/weed/storage/disk_location_ec_test.go
index 23b7d8c40..e40870b7f 100644
--- a/weed/storage/disk_location_ec_test.go
+++ b/weed/storage/disk_location_ec_test.go
@@ -11,6 +11,13 @@ import (
 	"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/util"
 )
 
+// closeEcVolumes closes all EC volumes in the given DiskLocation to release file handles.
+func closeEcVolumes(dl *DiskLocation) {
+	for _, ecVol := range dl.ecVolumes {
+		ecVol.Close()
+	}
+}
+
 // TestIncompleteEcEncodingCleanup tests the cleanup logic for incomplete EC encoding scenarios
 func TestIncompleteEcEncodingCleanup(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
@@ -182,11 +189,18 @@ func TestIncompleteEcEncodingCleanup(t *testing.T) {
 				t.Logf("loadAllEcShards returned error (expected in some cases): %v", loadErr)
 			}
 
+			// Close EC volumes before idempotency test to avoid leaking file handles
+			closeEcVolumes(diskLocation)
+			diskLocation.ecVolumes = make(map[needle.VolumeId]*erasure_coding.EcVolume)
+
 			// Test idempotency - running again should not cause issues
 			loadErr2 := diskLocation.loadAllEcShards(nil)
 			if loadErr2 != nil {
 				t.Logf("Second loadAllEcShards returned error: %v", loadErr2)
 			}
+			t.Cleanup(func() {
+				closeEcVolumes(diskLocation)
+			})
 
 			// Verify cleanup expectations
 			if tt.expectCleanup {
@@ -554,6 +568,9 @@ func TestEcCleanupWithSeparateIdxDirectory(t *testing.T) {
 	if loadErr != nil {
 		t.Logf("loadAllEcShards error: %v", loadErr)
 	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		closeEcVolumes(diskLocation)
+	})
 
 	// Verify cleanup occurred in data directory (shards)
 	for i := 0; i < erasure_coding.TotalShardsCount; i++ {
@@ -625,6 +642,9 @@ func TestDistributedEcVolumeNoFileDeletion(t *testing.T) {
 	if loadErr != nil {
 		t.Logf("loadAllEcShards returned error (expected): %v", loadErr)
 	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		closeEcVolumes(diskLocation)
+	})
 
 	// CRITICAL CHECK: Verify shard files still exist (should NOT be deleted)
 	for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
diff --git a/weed/storage/idx_binary_search_test.go b/weed/storage/idx_binary_search_test.go
index e04185bcd..77d38e562 100644
--- a/weed/storage/idx_binary_search_test.go
+++ b/weed/storage/idx_binary_search_test.go
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ func TestFirstInvalidIndex(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("volume creation: %v", err)
 	}
+	defer v.Close()
 	type WriteInfo struct {
 		offset int64
 		size   int32
diff --git a/weed/storage/store_load_balancing_test.go b/weed/storage/store_load_balancing_test.go
index 35475a6ae..a16d1474d 100644
--- a/weed/storage/store_load_balancing_test.go
+++ b/weed/storage/store_load_balancing_test.go
@@ -45,7 +45,10 @@ func newTestStore(t *testing.T, numDirs int) *Store {
 			}
 		}
 	}()
-	t.Cleanup(func() { close(done) })
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		store.Close()
+		close(done)
+	})
 
 	return store
 }
diff --git a/weed/storage/volume_read_test.go b/weed/storage/volume_read_test.go
index efedadc31..d3fb31c64 100644
--- a/weed/storage/volume_read_test.go
+++ b/weed/storage/volume_read_test.go
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ func TestReadNeedMetaWithWritesAndUpdates(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("volume creation: %v", err)
 	}
+	defer v.Close()
 	type WriteInfo struct {
 		offset int64
 		size   int32
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ func TestReadNeedMetaWithDeletesThenWrites(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("volume creation: %v", err)
 	}
+	defer v.Close()
 	type WriteInfo struct {
 		offset int64
 		size   int32
diff --git a/weed/storage/volume_vacuum_test.go b/weed/storage/volume_vacuum_test.go
index 29b990f70..9022fc5c7 100644
--- a/weed/storage/volume_vacuum_test.go
+++ b/weed/storage/volume_vacuum_test.go
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ func testCompaction(t *testing.T, needleMapKind NeedleMapKind) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("volume reloading: %v", err)
 	}
+	defer v.Close()
 
 	for i := 1; i <= beforeCommitFileCount+afterCommitFileCount; i++ {
 
diff --git a/weed/storage/volume_write_test.go b/weed/storage/volume_write_test.go
index ce7c184bd..f3e8ebe01 100644
--- a/weed/storage/volume_write_test.go
+++ b/weed/storage/volume_write_test.go
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ func TestSearchVolumesWithDeletedNeedles(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("volume creation: %v", err)
 	}
+	defer v.Close()
 
 	count := 20
 
@@ -119,6 +120,7 @@ func TestDestroyNonemptyVolumeWithOnlyEmpty(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("volume creation: %v", err)
 	}
+	defer v.Close()
 	path := v.DataBackend.Name()
 
 	// should return "volume not empty" error and do not delete file when Destroy non-empty volume