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Merge 312546b156 into ed0fd6d285

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Gabriel Rudloff 3 weeks ago
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  1. 32
      docs/source/modules/openid_client.rst
  2. 36
      src/keycloak/keycloak_openid.py
  3. 55
      src/keycloak/pkce_utils.py
  4. 53
      tests/test_pkce_flow.py

32
docs/source/modules/openid_client.rst

@ -145,3 +145,35 @@ Get auth status for a specific resource and scope by token
token = keycloak_openid.token("user", "password")
auth_status = keycloak_openid.has_uma_access(token['access_token'], "Resource#Scope")
PKCE Authorization Flow Example
----------------------------------------------
.. code-block:: python
from keycloak import KeycloakOpenID
from keycloak.pkce_utils import generate_code_verifier, generate_code_challenge
# Configure client
keycloak_openid = KeycloakOpenID(server_url="http://localhost:8080/",
client_id="example_client",
realm_name="example_realm")
# Generate PKCE values
code_verifier = generate_code_verifier()
code_challenge, code_challenge_method = generate_code_challenge(code_verifier)
# Get Code With Oauth Authorization Request (PKCE)
auth_url = keycloak_openid.auth_url(
redirect_uri="your_call_back_url",
scope="email",
state="your_state_info",
code_challenge=code_challenge,
code_challenge_method=code_challenge_method)
# Get Access Token With Code (PKCE)
access_token = keycloak_openid.token(
grant_type='authorization_code',
code='the_code_you_get_from_auth_url_callback',
redirect_uri="your_call_back_url",
code_verifier=code_verifier)

36
src/keycloak/keycloak_openid.py

@ -282,6 +282,8 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
scope: str = "email",
state: str = "",
nonce: str = "",
code_challenge: str | None = None,
code_challenge_method: str | None = None,
) -> str:
"""
Get authorization URL endpoint.
@ -294,6 +296,10 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
:type state: str
:param nonce: Associates a Client session with an ID Token to mitigate replay attacks
:type nonce: str
:param code_challenge: PKCE code challenge
:type code_challenge: str
:param code_challenge_method: PKCE code challenge method
:type code_challenge_method: str
:returns: Authorization URL Full Build
:rtype: str
"""
@ -305,7 +311,12 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
"state": state,
"nonce": nonce,
}
return URL_AUTH.format(**params_path)
url = URL_AUTH.format(**params_path)
if code_challenge:
url += f"&code_challenge={code_challenge}"
if code_challenge_method:
url += f"&code_challenge_method={code_challenge_method}"
return url
def token(
self,
@ -316,6 +327,7 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
redirect_uri: str = "",
totp: int | None = None,
scope: str = "openid",
code_verifier: str | None = None,
**extra: dict,
) -> dict:
"""
@ -342,6 +354,8 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
:type totp: int
:param scope: Scope, defaults to openid
:type scope: str
:param code_verifier: PKCE code verifier
:type code_verifier: str
:param extra: Additional extra arguments
:type extra: dict
:returns: Keycloak token
@ -357,6 +371,8 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
"redirect_uri": redirect_uri,
"scope": scope,
}
if code_verifier:
payload["code_verifier"] = code_verifier
if extra:
payload.update(extra)
@ -1028,6 +1044,8 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
scope: str = "email",
state: str = "",
nonce: str = "",
code_challenge: str | None = None,
code_challenge_method: str | None = None,
) -> str:
"""
Get authorization URL endpoint asynchronously.
@ -1040,6 +1058,10 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
:type state: str
:param nonce: Associates a Client session with an ID Token to mitigate replay attacks
:type nonce: str
:param code_challenge: PKCE code challenge
:type code_challenge: str
:param code_challenge_method: PKCE code challenge method
:type code_challenge_method: str
:returns: Authorization URL Full Build
:rtype: str
"""
@ -1051,7 +1073,12 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
"state": state,
"nonce": nonce,
}
return URL_AUTH.format(**params_path)
url = URL_AUTH.format(**params_path)
if code_challenge:
url += f"&code_challenge={code_challenge}"
if code_challenge_method:
url += f"&code_challenge_method={code_challenge_method}"
return url
async def a_token(
self,
@ -1062,6 +1089,7 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
redirect_uri: str = "",
totp: int | None = None,
scope: str = "openid",
code_verifier: str | None = None,
**extra: dict,
) -> dict:
"""
@ -1088,6 +1116,8 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
:type totp: int
:param scope: Scope, defaults to openid
:type scope: str
:param code_verifier: PKCE code verifier
:type code_verifier: str
:param extra: Additional extra arguments
:type extra: dict
:returns: Keycloak token
@ -1103,6 +1133,8 @@ class KeycloakOpenID:
"redirect_uri": redirect_uri,
"scope": scope,
}
if code_verifier:
payload["code_verifier"] = code_verifier
if extra:
payload.update(extra)

55
src/keycloak/pkce_utils.py

@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
#
# The MIT License (MIT)
#
# Copyright (C) 2017 Marcos Pereira <marcospereira.mpj@gmail.com>
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
# this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
# the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
# use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
# the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
# subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
# COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
# IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
"""PKCE utility functions for code verifier and code challenge generation."""
import base64
import hashlib
import os
def generate_code_verifier(length: int = 128) -> str:
"""
Generate a high-entropy cryptographic random string for PKCE code_verifier.
RFC 7636 recommends a length between 43 and 128 characters.
"""
return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(os.urandom(length)).rstrip(b"=").decode("utf-8")[:length]
def generate_code_challenge(code_verifier: str, method: str = "S256") -> tuple[str, str]:
"""
Generate a code_challenge from the code_verifier using the specified method.
Supported methods: "S256" (default), "plain".
Returns (code_challenge, code_challenge_method).
"""
if method == "S256":
code_challenge = (
base64.urlsafe_b64encode(hashlib.sha256(code_verifier.encode("utf-8")).digest())
.rstrip(b"=")
.decode("utf-8")
)
return code_challenge, "S256"
if method == "plain":
return code_verifier, "plain"
error_msg = f"Unsupported PKCE method: {method}"
raise ValueError(error_msg)

53
tests/test_pkce_flow.py

@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
"""Tests for PKCE flow: code verifier and code challenge handling."""
from unittest import mock
from keycloak import KeycloakOpenID
from keycloak.pkce_utils import generate_code_challenge, generate_code_verifier
def test_pkce_auth_url_and_token(env: object) -> None:
"""Test PKCE flow: auth_url includes code_challenge, token includes code_verifier."""
oid = KeycloakOpenID(
server_url=f"http://{env.keycloak_host}:{env.keycloak_port}",
realm_name="master",
client_id="admin-cli",
)
code_verifier = generate_code_verifier()
code_challenge, code_challenge_method = generate_code_challenge(code_verifier)
# Build PKCE auth URL
url = oid.auth_url(
redirect_uri="http://test.test/*",
code_challenge=code_challenge,
code_challenge_method=code_challenge_method,
)
assert f"code_challenge={code_challenge}" in url
assert f"code_challenge_method={code_challenge_method}" in url
# Simulate token exchange with PKCE
# This part would require a real code from Keycloak, so we mock the response
with mock.patch.object(
oid,
"token",
return_value={
"access_token": mock.ANY,
"refresh_token": mock.ANY,
"token_type": "Bearer",
},
) as mocked_token:
token = oid.token(
grant_type="authorization_code",
code="dummy_code",
redirect_uri="http://test.test/*",
code_verifier=code_verifier,
)
mocked_token.assert_called_with(
grant_type="authorization_code",
code="dummy_code",
redirect_uri="http://test.test/*",
code_verifier=code_verifier,
)
assert "access_token" in token
assert "refresh_token" in token
assert token["token_type"] == "Bearer" # noqa: S105
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