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  1. <!doctype html>
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  6. <meta name="description" content="mergerfs - a featureful union filesystem">
  7. <link rel="canonical" href="https://trapexit.github.io/mergerfs/known_issues_bugs/">
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  12. <title>Known Issues and Bugs - mergerfs</title>
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  25. <a href="#known-issues-and-bugs" class="md-skip">
  26. Skip to content
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  28. </div>
  29. <div data-md-component="announce">
  30. </div>
  31. <header class="md-header md-header--shadow" data-md-component="header">
  32. <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header">
  33. <a href=".." title="mergerfs" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="mergerfs" data-md-component="logo">
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  40. <div class="md-header__ellipsis">
  41. <div class="md-header__topic">
  42. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  43. mergerfs
  44. </span>
  45. </div>
  46. <div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic">
  47. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  48. Known Issues and Bugs
  49. </span>
  50. </div>
  51. </div>
  52. </div>
  53. <form class="md-header__option" data-md-component="palette">
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  65. </label>
  66. </form>
  67. <script>var palette=__md_get("__palette");if(palette&&palette.color){if("(prefers-color-scheme)"===palette.color.media){var media=matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: light)"),input=document.querySelector(media.matches?"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: light)']":"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)']");palette.color.media=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-media"),palette.color.scheme=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-scheme"),palette.color.primary=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-primary"),palette.color.accent=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-accent")}for(var[key,value]of Object.entries(palette.color))document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-"+key,value)}</script>
  68. <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__search">
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  70. </label>
  71. <div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
  72. <label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label>
  73. <div class="md-search__inner" role="search">
  74. <form class="md-search__form" name="search">
  75. <input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required>
  76. <label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search">
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  78. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11z"/></svg>
  79. </label>
  80. <nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Search">
  81. <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Share" aria-label="Share" data-clipboard data-clipboard-text="" data-md-component="search-share" tabindex="-1">
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  83. </a>
  84. <button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Clear" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1">
  85. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z"/></svg>
  86. </button>
  87. </nav>
  88. </form>
  89. <div class="md-search__output">
  90. <div class="md-search__scrollwrap" tabindex="0" data-md-scrollfix>
  91. <div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result">
  92. <div class="md-search-result__meta">
  93. Initializing search
  94. </div>
  95. <ol class="md-search-result__list" role="presentation"></ol>
  96. </div>
  97. </div>
  98. </div>
  99. </div>
  100. </div>
  101. <div class="md-header__source">
  102. <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
  103. <div class="md-source__icon md-icon">
  104. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81"/></svg>
  105. </div>
  106. <div class="md-source__repository">
  107. mergerfs
  108. </div>
  109. </a>
  110. </div>
  111. </nav>
  112. </header>
  113. <div class="md-container" data-md-component="container">
  114. <main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
  115. <div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
  116. <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
  117. <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
  118. <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
  119. <nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
  120. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
  121. <a href=".." title="mergerfs" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="mergerfs" data-md-component="logo">
  122. <img src="../logo.jpeg" alt="logo">
  123. </a>
  124. mergerfs
  125. </label>
  126. <div class="md-nav__source">
  127. <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
  128. <div class="md-source__icon md-icon">
  129. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81"/></svg>
  130. </div>
  131. <div class="md-source__repository">
  132. mergerfs
  133. </div>
  134. </a>
  135. </div>
  136. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  137. <li class="md-nav__item">
  138. <a href=".." class="md-nav__link">
  139. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  140. Home
  141. </span>
  142. </a>
  143. </li>
  144. <li class="md-nav__item">
  145. <a href="../quickstart/" class="md-nav__link">
  146. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  147. QuickStart
  148. </span>
  149. </a>
  150. </li>
  151. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
  152. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" >
  153. <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3" id="__nav_3_label" tabindex="0">
  154. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  155. Installation
  156. </span>
  157. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  158. </label>
  159. <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
  160. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3">
  161. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  162. Installation
  163. </label>
  164. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  165. <li class="md-nav__item">
  166. <a href="../setup/installation/" class="md-nav__link">
  167. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  168. Installation
  169. </span>
  170. </a>
  171. </li>
  172. <li class="md-nav__item">
  173. <a href="../setup/upgrade/" class="md-nav__link">
  174. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  175. Upgrade
  176. </span>
  177. </a>
  178. </li>
  179. <li class="md-nav__item">
  180. <a href="../setup/build/" class="md-nav__link">
  181. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  182. Build
  183. </span>
  184. </a>
  185. </li>
  186. </ul>
  187. </nav>
  188. </li>
  189. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
  190. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
  191. <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4" id="__nav_4_label" tabindex="0">
  192. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  193. Config
  194. </span>
  195. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  196. </label>
  197. <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_label" aria-expanded="false">
  198. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
  199. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  200. Config
  201. </label>
  202. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  203. <li class="md-nav__item">
  204. <a href="../config/terminology/" class="md-nav__link">
  205. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  206. Terminology
  207. </span>
  208. </a>
  209. </li>
  210. <li class="md-nav__item">
  211. <a href="../config/options/" class="md-nav__link">
  212. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  213. Options
  214. </span>
  215. </a>
  216. </li>
  217. <li class="md-nav__item">
  218. <a href="../config/deprecated_options/" class="md-nav__link">
  219. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  220. Deprecated Options
  221. </span>
  222. </a>
  223. </li>
  224. <li class="md-nav__item">
  225. <a href="../config/branches/" class="md-nav__link">
  226. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  227. branches
  228. </span>
  229. </a>
  230. </li>
  231. <li class="md-nav__item">
  232. <a href="../config/functions_categories_and_policies/" class="md-nav__link">
  233. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  234. functions, categories and policies
  235. </span>
  236. </a>
  237. </li>
  238. <li class="md-nav__item">
  239. <a href="../config/func_readdir/" class="md-nav__link">
  240. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  241. func.readdir
  242. </span>
  243. </a>
  244. </li>
  245. <li class="md-nav__item">
  246. <a href="../config/rename_and_link/" class="md-nav__link">
  247. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  248. rename and link
  249. </span>
  250. </a>
  251. </li>
  252. <li class="md-nav__item">
  253. <a href="../config/cache/" class="md-nav__link">
  254. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  255. caching
  256. </span>
  257. </a>
  258. </li>
  259. <li class="md-nav__item">
  260. <a href="../config/readahead/" class="md-nav__link">
  261. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  262. readahead
  263. </span>
  264. </a>
  265. </li>
  266. <li class="md-nav__item">
  267. <a href="../config/inodecalc/" class="md-nav__link">
  268. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  269. inodecalc
  270. </span>
  271. </a>
  272. </li>
  273. <li class="md-nav__item">
  274. <a href="../config/threads/" class="md-nav__link">
  275. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  276. threads
  277. </span>
  278. </a>
  279. </li>
  280. <li class="md-nav__item">
  281. <a href="../config/pin-threads/" class="md-nav__link">
  282. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  283. pin-threads
  284. </span>
  285. </a>
  286. </li>
  287. <li class="md-nav__item">
  288. <a href="../config/link_cow/" class="md-nav__link">
  289. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  290. link_cow
  291. </span>
  292. </a>
  293. </li>
  294. <li class="md-nav__item">
  295. <a href="../config/fuse_msg_size/" class="md-nav__link">
  296. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  297. fuse_msg_size
  298. </span>
  299. </a>
  300. </li>
  301. <li class="md-nav__item">
  302. <a href="../config/follow-symlinks/" class="md-nav__link">
  303. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  304. follow-symlinks
  305. </span>
  306. </a>
  307. </li>
  308. <li class="md-nav__item">
  309. <a href="../config/link-exdev/" class="md-nav__link">
  310. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  311. link-exdev
  312. </span>
  313. </a>
  314. </li>
  315. <li class="md-nav__item">
  316. <a href="../config/rename-exdev/" class="md-nav__link">
  317. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  318. rename-exdev
  319. </span>
  320. </a>
  321. </li>
  322. <li class="md-nav__item">
  323. <a href="../config/symlinkify/" class="md-nav__link">
  324. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  325. symlinkify
  326. </span>
  327. </a>
  328. </li>
  329. <li class="md-nav__item">
  330. <a href="../config/nullrw/" class="md-nav__link">
  331. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  332. nullrw
  333. </span>
  334. </a>
  335. </li>
  336. <li class="md-nav__item">
  337. <a href="../config/xattr/" class="md-nav__link">
  338. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  339. xattr
  340. </span>
  341. </a>
  342. </li>
  343. <li class="md-nav__item">
  344. <a href="../config/nfsopenhack/" class="md-nav__link">
  345. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  346. nfsopenhack
  347. </span>
  348. </a>
  349. </li>
  350. <li class="md-nav__item">
  351. <a href="../config/statfs/" class="md-nav__link">
  352. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  353. statfs / statvfs
  354. </span>
  355. </a>
  356. </li>
  357. <li class="md-nav__item">
  358. <a href="../config/flush-on-close/" class="md-nav__link">
  359. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  360. flush-on-close
  361. </span>
  362. </a>
  363. </li>
  364. <li class="md-nav__item">
  365. <a href="../config/export-support/" class="md-nav__link">
  366. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  367. export-support
  368. </span>
  369. </a>
  370. </li>
  371. </ul>
  372. </nav>
  373. </li>
  374. <li class="md-nav__item">
  375. <a href="../error_handling/" class="md-nav__link">
  376. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  377. Error Handling
  378. </span>
  379. </a>
  380. </li>
  381. <li class="md-nav__item">
  382. <a href="../runtime_interfaces/" class="md-nav__link">
  383. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  384. Runtime Interfaces
  385. </span>
  386. </a>
  387. </li>
  388. <li class="md-nav__item">
  389. <a href="../remote_filesystems/" class="md-nav__link">
  390. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  391. Remote Filesystems
  392. </span>
  393. </a>
  394. </li>
  395. <li class="md-nav__item">
  396. <a href="../tips_notes/" class="md-nav__link">
  397. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  398. Tips and Notes
  399. </span>
  400. </a>
  401. </li>
  402. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
  403. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
  404. <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
  405. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  406. Known Issues and Bugs
  407. </span>
  408. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  409. </label>
  410. <a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
  411. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  412. Known Issues and Bugs
  413. </span>
  414. </a>
  415. <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
  416. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
  417. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  418. Table of contents
  419. </label>
  420. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
  421. <li class="md-nav__item">
  422. <a href="#mergerfs" class="md-nav__link">
  423. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  424. mergerfs
  425. </span>
  426. </a>
  427. <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="mergerfs">
  428. <ul class="md-nav__list">
  429. <li class="md-nav__item">
  430. <a href="#supplemental-user-groups" class="md-nav__link">
  431. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  432. Supplemental user groups
  433. </span>
  434. </a>
  435. </li>
  436. <li class="md-nav__item">
  437. <a href="#directory-mtime-is-not-being-updated" class="md-nav__link">
  438. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  439. directory mtime is not being updated
  440. </span>
  441. </a>
  442. </li>
  443. <li class="md-nav__item">
  444. <a href="#mv-mntpoolfoo-mntdisk1foo-removes-foo" class="md-nav__link">
  445. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  446. 'mv /mnt/pool/foo /mnt/disk1/foo' removes 'foo'
  447. </span>
  448. </a>
  449. </li>
  450. <li class="md-nav__item">
  451. <a href="#cached-memory-appears-greater-than-it-should-be" class="md-nav__link">
  452. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  453. cached memory appears greater than it should be
  454. </span>
  455. </a>
  456. </li>
  457. <li class="md-nav__item">
  458. <a href="#nfs-clients-returning-estale-stale-file-handle" class="md-nav__link">
  459. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  460. NFS clients returning ESTALE / Stale file handle
  461. </span>
  462. </a>
  463. </li>
  464. <li class="md-nav__item">
  465. <a href="#rtorrent-fails-with-enodev-no-such-device" class="md-nav__link">
  466. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  467. rtorrent fails with ENODEV (No such device)
  468. </span>
  469. </a>
  470. </li>
  471. <li class="md-nav__item">
  472. <a href="#plex-jellyfin-doesnt-work-with-mergerfs" class="md-nav__link">
  473. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  474. Plex / Jellyfin doesn't work with mergerfs
  475. </span>
  476. </a>
  477. </li>
  478. <li class="md-nav__item">
  479. <a href="#when-a-program-tries-to-move-or-rename-a-file-it-fails" class="md-nav__link">
  480. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  481. When a program tries to move or rename a file it fails
  482. </span>
  483. </a>
  484. </li>
  485. <li class="md-nav__item">
  486. <a href="#my-32bit-software-has-problems" class="md-nav__link">
  487. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  488. my 32bit software has problems
  489. </span>
  490. </a>
  491. </li>
  492. <li class="md-nav__item">
  493. <a href="#moving-files-and-directories-fails-with-samba" class="md-nav__link">
  494. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  495. Moving files and directories fails with Samba
  496. </span>
  497. </a>
  498. </li>
  499. <li class="md-nav__item">
  500. <a href="#trashing-files-occasionally-fails" class="md-nav__link">
  501. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  502. Trashing files occasionally fails
  503. </span>
  504. </a>
  505. </li>
  506. </ul>
  507. </nav>
  508. </li>
  509. <li class="md-nav__item">
  510. <a href="#fuse-and-linux-kernel" class="md-nav__link">
  511. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  512. FUSE and Linux kernel
  513. </span>
  514. </a>
  515. <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="FUSE and Linux kernel">
  516. <ul class="md-nav__list">
  517. <li class="md-nav__item">
  518. <a href="#nfs-and-eio-errors" class="md-nav__link">
  519. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  520. NFS and EIO errors
  521. </span>
  522. </a>
  523. </li>
  524. <li class="md-nav__item">
  525. <a href="#truncated-files" class="md-nav__link">
  526. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  527. Truncated files
  528. </span>
  529. </a>
  530. </li>
  531. <li class="md-nav__item">
  532. <a href="#crashing-on-openvz" class="md-nav__link">
  533. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  534. Crashing on OpenVZ
  535. </span>
  536. </a>
  537. </li>
  538. <li class="md-nav__item">
  539. <a href="#really-bad-mmap-performance" class="md-nav__link">
  540. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  541. Really bad mmap performance
  542. </span>
  543. </a>
  544. </li>
  545. <li class="md-nav__item">
  546. <a href="#heavy-load-and-memory-pressure-leads-to-kernel-panic" class="md-nav__link">
  547. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  548. Heavy load and memory pressure leads to kernel panic
  549. </span>
  550. </a>
  551. </li>
  552. </ul>
  553. </nav>
  554. </li>
  555. </ul>
  556. </nav>
  557. </li>
  558. <li class="md-nav__item">
  559. <a href="../project_comparisons/" class="md-nav__link">
  560. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  561. Project Comparisons
  562. </span>
  563. </a>
  564. </li>
  565. <li class="md-nav__item">
  566. <a href="../performance/" class="md-nav__link">
  567. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  568. Tweaking Performance
  569. </span>
  570. </a>
  571. </li>
  572. <li class="md-nav__item">
  573. <a href="../benchmarking/" class="md-nav__link">
  574. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  575. Benchmarking
  576. </span>
  577. </a>
  578. </li>
  579. <li class="md-nav__item">
  580. <a href="../tooling/" class="md-nav__link">
  581. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  582. Tooling
  583. </span>
  584. </a>
  585. </li>
  586. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
  587. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_14" >
  588. <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_14" id="__nav_14_label" tabindex="0">
  589. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  590. FAQ
  591. </span>
  592. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  593. </label>
  594. <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_14_label" aria-expanded="false">
  595. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_14">
  596. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  597. FAQ
  598. </label>
  599. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  600. <li class="md-nav__item">
  601. <a href="../faq/reliability_and_scalability/" class="md-nav__link">
  602. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  603. Reliability and Scalability
  604. </span>
  605. </a>
  606. </li>
  607. <li class="md-nav__item">
  608. <a href="../faq/usage_and_functionality/" class="md-nav__link">
  609. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  610. Usage and Functionality
  611. </span>
  612. </a>
  613. </li>
  614. <li class="md-nav__item">
  615. <a href="../faq/configuration_and_policies/" class="md-nav__link">
  616. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  617. Configuration and Policies
  618. </span>
  619. </a>
  620. </li>
  621. <li class="md-nav__item">
  622. <a href="../faq/compatibility_and_integration/" class="md-nav__link">
  623. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  624. Compatibility and Integration
  625. </span>
  626. </a>
  627. </li>
  628. <li class="md-nav__item">
  629. <a href="../faq/recommendations_and_warnings/" class="md-nav__link">
  630. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  631. Recommendations and Warnings
  632. </span>
  633. </a>
  634. </li>
  635. <li class="md-nav__item">
  636. <a href="../faq/technical_behavior_and_limitations/" class="md-nav__link">
  637. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  638. Technical Behavior and Limitations
  639. </span>
  640. </a>
  641. </li>
  642. <li class="md-nav__item">
  643. <a href="../faq/limit_drive_spinup/" class="md-nav__link">
  644. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  645. Limiting drive spinup
  646. </span>
  647. </a>
  648. </li>
  649. </ul>
  650. </nav>
  651. </li>
  652. <li class="md-nav__item">
  653. <a href="../related_projects/" class="md-nav__link">
  654. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  655. Related Projects
  656. </span>
  657. </a>
  658. </li>
  659. <li class="md-nav__item">
  660. <a href="../media_and_publicity/" class="md-nav__link">
  661. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  662. Media and Publicity
  663. </span>
  664. </a>
  665. </li>
  666. <li class="md-nav__item">
  667. <a href="../support/" class="md-nav__link">
  668. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  669. Support
  670. </span>
  671. </a>
  672. </li>
  673. <li class="md-nav__item">
  674. <a href="../sponsorship_and_donations/" class="md-nav__link">
  675. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  676. Sponsorship and Donations
  677. </span>
  678. </a>
  679. </li>
  680. </ul>
  681. </nav>
  682. </div>
  683. </div>
  684. </div>
  685. <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
  686. <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
  687. <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
  688. <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
  689. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
  690. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  691. Table of contents
  692. </label>
  693. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
  694. <li class="md-nav__item">
  695. <a href="#mergerfs" class="md-nav__link">
  696. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  697. mergerfs
  698. </span>
  699. </a>
  700. <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="mergerfs">
  701. <ul class="md-nav__list">
  702. <li class="md-nav__item">
  703. <a href="#supplemental-user-groups" class="md-nav__link">
  704. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  705. Supplemental user groups
  706. </span>
  707. </a>
  708. </li>
  709. <li class="md-nav__item">
  710. <a href="#directory-mtime-is-not-being-updated" class="md-nav__link">
  711. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  712. directory mtime is not being updated
  713. </span>
  714. </a>
  715. </li>
  716. <li class="md-nav__item">
  717. <a href="#mv-mntpoolfoo-mntdisk1foo-removes-foo" class="md-nav__link">
  718. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  719. 'mv /mnt/pool/foo /mnt/disk1/foo' removes 'foo'
  720. </span>
  721. </a>
  722. </li>
  723. <li class="md-nav__item">
  724. <a href="#cached-memory-appears-greater-than-it-should-be" class="md-nav__link">
  725. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  726. cached memory appears greater than it should be
  727. </span>
  728. </a>
  729. </li>
  730. <li class="md-nav__item">
  731. <a href="#nfs-clients-returning-estale-stale-file-handle" class="md-nav__link">
  732. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  733. NFS clients returning ESTALE / Stale file handle
  734. </span>
  735. </a>
  736. </li>
  737. <li class="md-nav__item">
  738. <a href="#rtorrent-fails-with-enodev-no-such-device" class="md-nav__link">
  739. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  740. rtorrent fails with ENODEV (No such device)
  741. </span>
  742. </a>
  743. </li>
  744. <li class="md-nav__item">
  745. <a href="#plex-jellyfin-doesnt-work-with-mergerfs" class="md-nav__link">
  746. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  747. Plex / Jellyfin doesn't work with mergerfs
  748. </span>
  749. </a>
  750. </li>
  751. <li class="md-nav__item">
  752. <a href="#when-a-program-tries-to-move-or-rename-a-file-it-fails" class="md-nav__link">
  753. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  754. When a program tries to move or rename a file it fails
  755. </span>
  756. </a>
  757. </li>
  758. <li class="md-nav__item">
  759. <a href="#my-32bit-software-has-problems" class="md-nav__link">
  760. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  761. my 32bit software has problems
  762. </span>
  763. </a>
  764. </li>
  765. <li class="md-nav__item">
  766. <a href="#moving-files-and-directories-fails-with-samba" class="md-nav__link">
  767. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  768. Moving files and directories fails with Samba
  769. </span>
  770. </a>
  771. </li>
  772. <li class="md-nav__item">
  773. <a href="#trashing-files-occasionally-fails" class="md-nav__link">
  774. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  775. Trashing files occasionally fails
  776. </span>
  777. </a>
  778. </li>
  779. </ul>
  780. </nav>
  781. </li>
  782. <li class="md-nav__item">
  783. <a href="#fuse-and-linux-kernel" class="md-nav__link">
  784. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  785. FUSE and Linux kernel
  786. </span>
  787. </a>
  788. <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="FUSE and Linux kernel">
  789. <ul class="md-nav__list">
  790. <li class="md-nav__item">
  791. <a href="#nfs-and-eio-errors" class="md-nav__link">
  792. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  793. NFS and EIO errors
  794. </span>
  795. </a>
  796. </li>
  797. <li class="md-nav__item">
  798. <a href="#truncated-files" class="md-nav__link">
  799. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  800. Truncated files
  801. </span>
  802. </a>
  803. </li>
  804. <li class="md-nav__item">
  805. <a href="#crashing-on-openvz" class="md-nav__link">
  806. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  807. Crashing on OpenVZ
  808. </span>
  809. </a>
  810. </li>
  811. <li class="md-nav__item">
  812. <a href="#really-bad-mmap-performance" class="md-nav__link">
  813. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  814. Really bad mmap performance
  815. </span>
  816. </a>
  817. </li>
  818. <li class="md-nav__item">
  819. <a href="#heavy-load-and-memory-pressure-leads-to-kernel-panic" class="md-nav__link">
  820. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  821. Heavy load and memory pressure leads to kernel panic
  822. </span>
  823. </a>
  824. </li>
  825. </ul>
  826. </nav>
  827. </li>
  828. </ul>
  829. </nav>
  830. </div>
  831. </div>
  832. </div>
  833. <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
  834. <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
  835. <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs/tree/master/mkdocs/docs/known_issues_bugs.md" title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon">
  836. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M10 20H6V4h7v5h5v3.1l2-2V8l-6-6H6c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v16c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h4zm10.2-7c.1 0 .3.1.4.2l1.3 1.3c.2.2.2.6 0 .8l-1 1-2.1-2.1 1-1c.1-.1.2-.2.4-.2m0 3.9L14.1 23H12v-2.1l6.1-6.1z"/></svg>
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  840. </a>
  841. <h1 id="known-issues-and-bugs">Known Issues and Bugs</h1>
  842. <h2 id="mergerfs">mergerfs</h2>
  843. <h3 id="supplemental-user-groups">Supplemental user groups</h3>
  844. <p>Due to the overhead of
  845. <a href="http://linux.die.net/man/2/setgroups">getgroups/setgroups</a> mergerfs
  846. utilizes a cache. This cache is opportunistic and per thread. Each
  847. thread will query the supplemental groups for a user when that
  848. particular thread needs to change credentials and will keep that data
  849. for the lifetime of the thread. This means that if a user is added to
  850. a group it may not be picked up without the restart of
  851. mergerfs. In the future this may be improved to allow a periodic or
  852. manual clearing of the cache.</p>
  853. <p>While not a bug some users have found when using containers that
  854. supplemental groups defined inside the container don't work as
  855. expected. Since mergerfs lives outside the container it is querying
  856. the host's group database. Effectively containers have their own user
  857. and group definitions unless setup otherwise just as different systems
  858. would.</p>
  859. <p>Users should mount in the host group file into the containers or use a
  860. standard shared user &amp; groups technology like NIS or LDAP.</p>
  861. <h3 id="directory-mtime-is-not-being-updated">directory mtime is not being updated</h3>
  862. <p>Remember that the default policy for <code>getattr</code> is <code>ff</code>. The
  863. information for the first directory found will be returned. If it
  864. wasn't the directory which had been updated then it will appear
  865. outdated.</p>
  866. <p>The reason this is the default is because any other policy would be
  867. more expensive and for many applications it is unnecessary. To always
  868. return the directory with the most recent mtime or a faked value based
  869. on all found would require a scan of all filesystems.</p>
  870. <p>If you always want the directory information from the one with the
  871. most recent mtime then use the <code>newest</code> policy for <code>getattr</code>.</p>
  872. <h3 id="mv-mntpoolfoo-mntdisk1foo-removes-foo">'mv /mnt/pool/foo /mnt/disk1/foo' removes 'foo'</h3>
  873. <p>This is not a bug.</p>
  874. <p>Run in verbose mode to better understand what's happening:</p>
  875. <div class="language-text highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-0-1"><a id="__codelineno-0-1" name="__codelineno-0-1" href="#__codelineno-0-1"></a>$ mv -v /mnt/pool/foo /mnt/disk1/foo
  876. </span><span id="__span-0-2"><a id="__codelineno-0-2" name="__codelineno-0-2" href="#__codelineno-0-2"></a>copied &#39;/mnt/pool/foo&#39; -&gt; &#39;/mnt/disk1/foo&#39;
  877. </span><span id="__span-0-3"><a id="__codelineno-0-3" name="__codelineno-0-3" href="#__codelineno-0-3"></a>removed &#39;/mnt/pool/foo&#39;
  878. </span><span id="__span-0-4"><a id="__codelineno-0-4" name="__codelineno-0-4" href="#__codelineno-0-4"></a>$ ls /mnt/pool/foo
  879. </span><span id="__span-0-5"><a id="__codelineno-0-5" name="__codelineno-0-5" href="#__codelineno-0-5"></a>ls: cannot access &#39;/mnt/pool/foo&#39;: No such file or directory
  880. </span></code></pre></div>
  881. <p><code>mv</code>, when working across devices, is copying the source to target and
  882. then removing the source. Since the source <strong>is</strong> the target in this
  883. case, depending on the unlink policy, it will remove the just copied
  884. file and other files across the branches.</p>
  885. <p>If you want to move files to one filesystem just copy them there and
  886. use mergerfs.dedup to clean up the old paths or manually remove them
  887. from the branches directly.</p>
  888. <h3 id="cached-memory-appears-greater-than-it-should-be">cached memory appears greater than it should be</h3>
  889. <p>Use <code>cache.files=off</code> and/or <code>dropcacheonclose=true</code>. See the section
  890. on <a href="../config/cache/">page caching</a>.</p>
  891. <h3 id="nfs-clients-returning-estale-stale-file-handle">NFS clients returning ESTALE / Stale file handle</h3>
  892. <p>NFS generally does not like out of band changes. Take a look at the
  893. section on NFS in the <a href="../remote_filesystems/">remote-filesystems</a> for
  894. more details.</p>
  895. <h3 id="rtorrent-fails-with-enodev-no-such-device">rtorrent fails with ENODEV (No such device)</h3>
  896. <p>Be sure to set
  897. <a href="../config/cache/">cache.files=partial|full|auto-full|per-process</a>
  898. or use Linux kernel v6.6 or above. rtorrent and some other
  899. applications use <a href="http://linux.die.net/man/2/mmap">mmap</a> to read and
  900. write to files and offer no fallback to traditional methods.</p>
  901. <h3 id="plex-jellyfin-doesnt-work-with-mergerfs">Plex / Jellyfin doesn't work with mergerfs</h3>
  902. <p>It does. If you're trying to put the software's config / metadata /
  903. database on mergerfs you can't set
  904. <a href="../config/cache/">cache.files=off</a> (unless you use Linux v6.6 or
  905. above) because Plex is using <strong>sqlite3</strong> with <strong>mmap</strong> enabled.</p>
  906. <p>That said it is recommended that config and runtime files be stored on
  907. SSDs on a regular filesystem for performance reasons and if you are
  908. using HDDs in your pool to help limit spinup.</p>
  909. <p>Other software that leverages <strong>sqlite3</strong> which require <strong>mmap</strong>
  910. includes Radarr, Sonarr, Lidarr.</p>
  911. <p>It is recommended that you reach out to the developers of the software
  912. you're having troubles with and asking them to add a fallback to
  913. regular file IO when <strong>mmap</strong> is unavailable. It is not only more
  914. compatible and resilient but also can be more performant in certain
  915. situations.</p>
  916. <p>If the issue is that quick scanning doesn't seem to pick up media then
  917. be sure to set <code>func.getattr=newest</code>, though generally, a full scan
  918. will pick up all media anyway.</p>
  919. <h3 id="when-a-program-tries-to-move-or-rename-a-file-it-fails">When a program tries to move or rename a file it fails</h3>
  920. <p>Please read the docs regarding <a href="../config/functions_categories_and_policies/#rename-and-link">rename and
  921. link</a>.</p>
  922. <p>The problem is that many applications do not properly handle <code>EXDEV</code>
  923. errors which <code>rename</code> and <code>link</code> may return even though they are
  924. perfectly valid situations which do not indicate actual device,
  925. filesystem, or OS errors. The error will only be returned by mergerfs
  926. if using a path preserving policy as described in the policy section
  927. above. If you do not care about path preservation simply change the
  928. mergerfs policy to the non-path preserving version. For example: <code>-o
  929. category.create=mfs</code> Ideally the offending software would be fixed and
  930. it is recommended that if you run into this problem you contact the
  931. software's author and request proper handling of <code>EXDEV</code> errors.</p>
  932. <h3 id="my-32bit-software-has-problems">my 32bit software has problems</h3>
  933. <p>Some software have problems with 64bit inode values. The symptoms can
  934. include EOVERFLOW errors when trying to list files. You can address
  935. this by setting <code>inodecalc</code> to one of the 32bit based algos as
  936. described in the relevant section.</p>
  937. <h3 id="moving-files-and-directories-fails-with-samba">Moving files and directories fails with Samba</h3>
  938. <p>Workaround: Copy the file/directory and then remove the original
  939. rather than move.</p>
  940. <p>This isn't an issue with Samba but some SMB clients. GVFS-fuse v1.20.3
  941. and prior (found in Ubuntu 14.04 among others) failed to handle
  942. certain error codes correctly. Particularly <code>STATUS_NOT_SAME_DEVICE</code>
  943. which comes from the <code>EXDEV</code> that is returned by <code>rename</code> when the
  944. call is crossing mount points. When a program gets an <code>EXDEV</code> it needs
  945. to explicitly take an alternate action to accomplish its goal. In the
  946. case of <code>mv</code> or similar it tries <code>rename</code> and on <code>EXDEV</code> falls back to
  947. a copying the file to the destination and deleting the source. In
  948. these older versions of GVFS-fuse if it received <code>EXDEV</code> it would
  949. translate that into <code>EIO</code>. This would cause <code>mv</code> or most any
  950. application attempting to move files around on that SMB share to fail
  951. with a generic IO error.</p>
  952. <p><a href="https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=734568">GVFS-fuse v1.22.0</a>
  953. and above fixed this issue but a large number of systems use the older
  954. release. On Ubuntu, the version can be checked by issuing <code>apt-cache
  955. showpkg gvfs-fuse</code>. Most distros released in 2015 seem to have the
  956. updated release and will work fine but older systems may
  957. not. Upgrading gvfs-fuse or the distro in general will address the
  958. problem.</p>
  959. <p>In Apple's MacOSX 10.9 they replaced Samba (client and server) with
  960. their own product. It appears their new client does not handle
  961. <code>EXDEV</code> either and responds similarly to older releases of gvfs on
  962. Linux.</p>
  963. <h3 id="trashing-files-occasionally-fails">Trashing files occasionally fails</h3>
  964. <p>This is the same issue as with Samba. <code>rename</code> returns <code>EXDEV</code> (in our
  965. case that will really only happen with path preserving policies like
  966. <code>epmfs</code>) and the software doesn't handle the situation well. This is
  967. unfortunately a common failure of software which moves files
  968. around. The standard indicates that an implementation <strong>MAY</strong> choose
  969. to support non-user home directory trashing of files (which is a
  970. <strong>MUST</strong>). The implementation <strong>MAY</strong> also support "top directory
  971. trashes" which many probably do.</p>
  972. <p>To create a <code>$topdir/.Trash</code> directory as defined in the standard use
  973. the <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs-tools">mergerfs-tools</a> tool
  974. <code>mergerfs.mktrash</code>.</p>
  975. <h2 id="fuse-and-linux-kernel">FUSE and Linux kernel</h2>
  976. <p>There have been a number of kernel issues / bugs over the years which
  977. mergerfs has run into. Here is a list of them for reference and
  978. posterity.</p>
  979. <h3 id="nfs-and-eio-errors">NFS and EIO errors</h3>
  980. <p><a href="https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240228160213.1988854-1-mszeredi@redhat.com/T/">https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240228160213.1988854-1-mszeredi@redhat.com/T/</a></p>
  981. <p>Over the years some users have reported that while exporting mergerfs
  982. via NFS, after significant filesystem activity, not only will the NFS
  983. client start returning ESTALE and EIO errors but mergerfs itself would
  984. start returning EIO errors. The problem was that no one could
  985. reliability reproduce the issue. After a string of reports in late
  986. 2023 and early 2024 more investigation was done.</p>
  987. <p>In Linux 5.14 new validation was put into FUSE which caught a few
  988. invalid situations and would tag a FUSE node as invalid if a check
  989. failed. Such checks include invalid file type, changing of type from
  990. one request to another, a size greater than 63bit, and the generation
  991. of a inode changing while in use.</p>
  992. <p>What happened was that mergerfs was using a different fixed, non-zero
  993. value for the generation of all nodes as it was suggested that unique
  994. inode + generation pairs are needed for proper integration with
  995. NFS. That non-zero value was being sent back to the kernel when a
  996. lookup request was made for root. The reason this was hard to track
  997. down was because NFS almost uniquely uses an API which can lead to a
  998. lookup of the root node that simply won't happen under normal
  999. workloads and usage. And that lookup will only happen if child nodes
  1000. of the root were forgotten but NFS still had a handle to that node and
  1001. later asked for details about it. It would trigger a set of requests
  1002. to lookup info on those nodes.</p>
  1003. <p>This wasn't a bug in FUSE but mergerfs. However, the incorrect
  1004. behavior of mergerfs lead to FUSE behave in an unexpected and
  1005. incorrect manner. It would issue a lookup of the "parent of a child of
  1006. the root" and mergerfs would send the invalid generation value. As a
  1007. result the kernel would mark the root node as "bad" which would then
  1008. trigger the kernel to issue a "forget root" message. In between those
  1009. it would issue a request for the parent of the root... which doesn't
  1010. exist.</p>
  1011. <p>So the kernel was doing two invalid things. Requesting the parent of
  1012. the root and then when that failed issuing a forget for the
  1013. root. These led to chasing after the wrong possible causes.</p>
  1014. <p>The change was for FUSE to revert the marking of root node bad if the
  1015. generation is non-zero and warn about it. It will mark the node bad
  1016. but not unhash/forget/remove it.</p>
  1017. <p>mergerfs in v2.40.1 ensures that generation for root is always 0 on
  1018. lookup which should work across any kernel version.</p>
  1019. <h3 id="truncated-files">Truncated files</h3>
  1020. <p>This was a bug with <code>mmap</code> and <code>FUSE</code> on 32bit platforms. Should be fixed in all LTS releases.</p>
  1021. <ul>
  1022. <li><a href="https://marc.info/?l=linux-fsdevel&amp;m=155550785230874&amp;w=2">https://marc.info/?l=linux-fsdevel&amp;m=155550785230874&amp;w=2</a></li>
  1023. </ul>
  1024. <h3 id="crashing-on-openvz">Crashing on OpenVZ</h3>
  1025. <p>There was a bug in the OpenVZ kernel with regard to how it handles <code>ioctl</code> calls. It was making invalid requests which would lead to crashes due to mergerfs not expecting them.</p>
  1026. <ul>
  1027. <li><a href="https://bugs.openvz.org/browse/OVZ-7145">https://bugs.openvz.org/browse/OVZ-7145</a></li>
  1028. <li><a href="https://www.mail-archive.com/devel@openvz.org/msg37096.html">https://www.mail-archive.com/devel@openvz.org/msg37096.html</a></li>
  1029. </ul>
  1030. <h3 id="really-bad-mmap-performance">Really bad mmap performance</h3>
  1031. <p>There was a bug in caching which affects overall performance of <code>mmap</code> through <code>FUSE</code> in Linux 4.x kernels. It is fixed in 4.4.10 and 4.5.4.</p>
  1032. <ul>
  1033. <li><a href="https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/3/16/260">https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/3/16/260</a></li>
  1034. <li><a href="https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/11/59">https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/11/59</a></li>
  1035. </ul>
  1036. <h3 id="heavy-load-and-memory-pressure-leads-to-kernel-panic">Heavy load and memory pressure leads to kernel panic</h3>
  1037. <ul>
  1038. <li><a href="https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/14/527">https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/14/527</a></li>
  1039. <li><a href="https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/10/4/1">https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/10/4/1</a></li>
  1040. <li><a href="https://www.theregister.com/2016/10/05/linus_torvalds_admits_buggy_crap_made_it_into_linux_48/">https://www.theregister.com/2016/10/05/linus_torvalds_admits_buggy_crap_made_it_into_linux_48/</a></li>
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