You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

1813 lines
40 KiB

  1. <!doctype html>
  2. <html lang="en" class="no-js">
  3. <head>
  4. <meta charset="utf-8">
  5. <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
  6. <meta name="description" content="mergerfs - a featureful union filesystem">
  7. <link rel="canonical" href="https://trapexit.github.io/mergerfs/faq/usage_and_functionality/">
  8. <link rel="prev" href="../reliability_and_scalability/">
  9. <link rel="next" href="../configuration_and_policies/">
  10. <link rel="icon" href="../../assets/images/favicon.png">
  11. <meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.6.1, mkdocs-material-9.5.50">
  12. <title>Usage and Functionality - mergerfs</title>
  13. <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/main.a40c8224.min.css">
  14. <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/palette.06af60db.min.css">
  15. <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
  16. <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,300i,400,400i,700,700i%7CRoboto+Mono:400,400i,700,700i&display=fallback">
  17. <style>:root{--md-text-font:"Roboto";--md-code-font:"Roboto Mono"}</style>
  18. <script>__md_scope=new URL("../..",location),__md_hash=e=>[...e].reduce(((e,_)=>(e<<5)-e+_.charCodeAt(0)),0),__md_get=(e,_=localStorage,t=__md_scope)=>JSON.parse(_.getItem(t.pathname+"."+e)),__md_set=(e,_,t=localStorage,a=__md_scope)=>{try{t.setItem(a.pathname+"."+e,JSON.stringify(_))}catch(e){}}</script>
  19. </head>
  20. <body dir="ltr" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="indigo" data-md-color-accent="indigo">
  21. <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="drawer" type="checkbox" id="__drawer" autocomplete="off">
  22. <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="search" type="checkbox" id="__search" autocomplete="off">
  23. <label class="md-overlay" for="__drawer"></label>
  24. <div data-md-component="skip">
  25. <a href="#usage-and-functionality" class="md-skip">
  26. Skip to content
  27. </a>
  28. </div>
  29. <div data-md-component="announce">
  30. </div>
  31. <header class="md-header md-header--shadow" data-md-component="header">
  32. <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header">
  33. <a href="../.." title="mergerfs" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="mergerfs" data-md-component="logo">
  34. <img src="../../logo.jpeg" alt="logo">
  35. </a>
  36. <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__drawer">
  37. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3zm0 5h18v2H3zm0 5h18v2H3z"/></svg>
  38. </label>
  39. <div class="md-header__title" data-md-component="header-title">
  40. <div class="md-header__ellipsis">
  41. <div class="md-header__topic">
  42. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  43. mergerfs
  44. </span>
  45. </div>
  46. <div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic">
  47. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  48. Usage and Functionality
  49. </span>
  50. </div>
  51. </div>
  52. </div>
  53. <form class="md-header__option" data-md-component="palette">
  54. <input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="(prefers-color-scheme)" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="indigo" data-md-color-accent="indigo" aria-label="Switch to light mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_0">
  55. <label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to light mode" for="__palette_1" hidden>
  56. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="m14.3 16-.7-2h-3.2l-.7 2H7.8L11 7h2l3.2 9zM20 8.69V4h-4.69L12 .69 8.69 4H4v4.69L.69 12 4 15.31V20h4.69L12 23.31 15.31 20H20v-4.69L23.31 12zm-9.15 3.96h2.3L12 9z"/></svg>
  57. </label>
  58. <input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="indigo" data-md-color-accent="indigo" aria-label="Switch to dark mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_1">
  59. <label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to dark mode" for="__palette_2" hidden>
  60. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a4 4 0 0 0-4 4 4 4 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 4-4 4 4 0 0 0-4-4m0 10a6 6 0 0 1-6-6 6 6 0 0 1 6-6 6 6 0 0 1 6 6 6 6 0 0 1-6 6m8-9.31V4h-4.69L12 .69 8.69 4H4v4.69L.69 12 4 15.31V20h4.69L12 23.31 15.31 20H20v-4.69L23.31 12z"/></svg>
  61. </label>
  62. <input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" data-md-color-scheme="slate" data-md-color-primary="indigo" data-md-color-accent="indigo" aria-label="Switch to system preference" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_2">
  63. <label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to system preference" for="__palette_0" hidden>
  64. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 18c-.89 0-1.74-.2-2.5-.55C11.56 16.5 13 14.42 13 12s-1.44-4.5-3.5-5.45C10.26 6.2 11.11 6 12 6a6 6 0 0 1 6 6 6 6 0 0 1-6 6m8-9.31V4h-4.69L12 .69 8.69 4H4v4.69L.69 12 4 15.31V20h4.69L12 23.31 15.31 20H20v-4.69L23.31 12z"/></svg>
  65. </label>
  66. </form>
  67. <script>var palette=__md_get("__palette");if(palette&&palette.color){if("(prefers-color-scheme)"===palette.color.media){var media=matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: light)"),input=document.querySelector(media.matches?"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: light)']":"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)']");palette.color.media=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-media"),palette.color.scheme=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-scheme"),palette.color.primary=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-primary"),palette.color.accent=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-accent")}for(var[key,value]of Object.entries(palette.color))document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-"+key,value)}</script>
  68. <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__search">
  69. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.52 6.52 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5"/></svg>
  70. </label>
  71. <div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
  72. <label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label>
  73. <div class="md-search__inner" role="search">
  74. <form class="md-search__form" name="search">
  75. <input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required>
  76. <label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search">
  77. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.52 6.52 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5"/></svg>
  78. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11z"/></svg>
  79. </label>
  80. <nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Search">
  81. <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Share" aria-label="Share" data-clipboard data-clipboard-text="" data-md-component="search-share" tabindex="-1">
  82. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M18 16.08c-.76 0-1.44.3-1.96.77L8.91 12.7c.05-.23.09-.46.09-.7s-.04-.47-.09-.7l7.05-4.11c.54.5 1.25.81 2.04.81a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3c0 .24.04.47.09.7L8.04 9.81C7.5 9.31 6.79 9 6 9a3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3c.79 0 1.5-.31 2.04-.81l7.12 4.15c-.05.21-.08.43-.08.66 0 1.61 1.31 2.91 2.92 2.91s2.92-1.3 2.92-2.91A2.92 2.92 0 0 0 18 16.08"/></svg>
  83. </a>
  84. <button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Clear" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1">
  85. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z"/></svg>
  86. </button>
  87. </nav>
  88. </form>
  89. <div class="md-search__output">
  90. <div class="md-search__scrollwrap" tabindex="0" data-md-scrollfix>
  91. <div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result">
  92. <div class="md-search-result__meta">
  93. Initializing search
  94. </div>
  95. <ol class="md-search-result__list" role="presentation"></ol>
  96. </div>
  97. </div>
  98. </div>
  99. </div>
  100. </div>
  101. <div class="md-header__source">
  102. <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
  103. <div class="md-source__icon md-icon">
  104. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81"/></svg>
  105. </div>
  106. <div class="md-source__repository">
  107. mergerfs
  108. </div>
  109. </a>
  110. </div>
  111. </nav>
  112. </header>
  113. <div class="md-container" data-md-component="container">
  114. <main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
  115. <div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
  116. <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
  117. <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
  118. <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
  119. <nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
  120. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
  121. <a href="../.." title="mergerfs" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="mergerfs" data-md-component="logo">
  122. <img src="../../logo.jpeg" alt="logo">
  123. </a>
  124. mergerfs
  125. </label>
  126. <div class="md-nav__source">
  127. <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
  128. <div class="md-source__icon md-icon">
  129. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81"/></svg>
  130. </div>
  131. <div class="md-source__repository">
  132. mergerfs
  133. </div>
  134. </a>
  135. </div>
  136. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  137. <li class="md-nav__item">
  138. <a href="../.." class="md-nav__link">
  139. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  140. Home
  141. </span>
  142. </a>
  143. </li>
  144. <li class="md-nav__item">
  145. <a href="../../quickstart/" class="md-nav__link">
  146. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  147. QuickStart
  148. </span>
  149. </a>
  150. </li>
  151. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
  152. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" >
  153. <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3" id="__nav_3_label" tabindex="0">
  154. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  155. Installation
  156. </span>
  157. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  158. </label>
  159. <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
  160. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3">
  161. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  162. Installation
  163. </label>
  164. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  165. <li class="md-nav__item">
  166. <a href="../../setup/installation/" class="md-nav__link">
  167. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  168. Installation
  169. </span>
  170. </a>
  171. </li>
  172. <li class="md-nav__item">
  173. <a href="../../setup/upgrade/" class="md-nav__link">
  174. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  175. Upgrade
  176. </span>
  177. </a>
  178. </li>
  179. <li class="md-nav__item">
  180. <a href="../../setup/build/" class="md-nav__link">
  181. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  182. Build
  183. </span>
  184. </a>
  185. </li>
  186. </ul>
  187. </nav>
  188. </li>
  189. <li class="md-nav__item">
  190. <a href="../../terminology/" class="md-nav__link">
  191. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  192. Terminology
  193. </span>
  194. </a>
  195. </li>
  196. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
  197. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
  198. <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5" id="__nav_5_label" tabindex="0">
  199. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  200. Config
  201. </span>
  202. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  203. </label>
  204. <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_5_label" aria-expanded="false">
  205. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
  206. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  207. Config
  208. </label>
  209. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  210. <li class="md-nav__item">
  211. <a href="../../config/options/" class="md-nav__link">
  212. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  213. Options
  214. </span>
  215. </a>
  216. </li>
  217. <li class="md-nav__item">
  218. <a href="../../config/deprecated_options/" class="md-nav__link">
  219. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  220. Deprecated Options
  221. </span>
  222. </a>
  223. </li>
  224. <li class="md-nav__item">
  225. <a href="../../config/branches/" class="md-nav__link">
  226. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  227. branches
  228. </span>
  229. </a>
  230. </li>
  231. <li class="md-nav__item">
  232. <a href="../../config/functions_categories_and_policies/" class="md-nav__link">
  233. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  234. functions, categories and policies
  235. </span>
  236. </a>
  237. </li>
  238. <li class="md-nav__item">
  239. <a href="../../config/func_readdir/" class="md-nav__link">
  240. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  241. func.readdir
  242. </span>
  243. </a>
  244. </li>
  245. <li class="md-nav__item">
  246. <a href="../../config/rename_and_link/" class="md-nav__link">
  247. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  248. rename and link
  249. </span>
  250. </a>
  251. </li>
  252. <li class="md-nav__item">
  253. <a href="../../config/cache/" class="md-nav__link">
  254. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  255. caching
  256. </span>
  257. </a>
  258. </li>
  259. <li class="md-nav__item">
  260. <a href="../../config/readahead/" class="md-nav__link">
  261. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  262. readahead
  263. </span>
  264. </a>
  265. </li>
  266. <li class="md-nav__item">
  267. <a href="../../config/inodecalc/" class="md-nav__link">
  268. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  269. inodecalc
  270. </span>
  271. </a>
  272. </li>
  273. <li class="md-nav__item">
  274. <a href="../../config/threads/" class="md-nav__link">
  275. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  276. threads
  277. </span>
  278. </a>
  279. </li>
  280. <li class="md-nav__item">
  281. <a href="../../config/pin-threads/" class="md-nav__link">
  282. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  283. pin-threads
  284. </span>
  285. </a>
  286. </li>
  287. <li class="md-nav__item">
  288. <a href="../../config/link_cow/" class="md-nav__link">
  289. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  290. link_cow
  291. </span>
  292. </a>
  293. </li>
  294. <li class="md-nav__item">
  295. <a href="../../config/fuse_msg_size/" class="md-nav__link">
  296. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  297. fuse_msg_size
  298. </span>
  299. </a>
  300. </li>
  301. <li class="md-nav__item">
  302. <a href="../../config/follow-symlinks/" class="md-nav__link">
  303. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  304. follow-symlinks
  305. </span>
  306. </a>
  307. </li>
  308. <li class="md-nav__item">
  309. <a href="../../config/link-exdev/" class="md-nav__link">
  310. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  311. link-exdev
  312. </span>
  313. </a>
  314. </li>
  315. <li class="md-nav__item">
  316. <a href="../../config/rename-exdev/" class="md-nav__link">
  317. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  318. rename-exdev
  319. </span>
  320. </a>
  321. </li>
  322. <li class="md-nav__item">
  323. <a href="../../config/symlinkify/" class="md-nav__link">
  324. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  325. symlinkify
  326. </span>
  327. </a>
  328. </li>
  329. <li class="md-nav__item">
  330. <a href="../../config/nullrw/" class="md-nav__link">
  331. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  332. nullrw
  333. </span>
  334. </a>
  335. </li>
  336. <li class="md-nav__item">
  337. <a href="../../config/xattr/" class="md-nav__link">
  338. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  339. xattr
  340. </span>
  341. </a>
  342. </li>
  343. <li class="md-nav__item">
  344. <a href="../../config/nfsopenhack/" class="md-nav__link">
  345. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  346. nfsopenhack
  347. </span>
  348. </a>
  349. </li>
  350. <li class="md-nav__item">
  351. <a href="../../config/statfs/" class="md-nav__link">
  352. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  353. statfs / statvfs
  354. </span>
  355. </a>
  356. </li>
  357. <li class="md-nav__item">
  358. <a href="../../config/flush-on-close/" class="md-nav__link">
  359. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  360. flush-on-close
  361. </span>
  362. </a>
  363. </li>
  364. <li class="md-nav__item">
  365. <a href="../../config/export-support/" class="md-nav__link">
  366. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  367. export-support
  368. </span>
  369. </a>
  370. </li>
  371. </ul>
  372. </nav>
  373. </li>
  374. <li class="md-nav__item">
  375. <a href="../../error_handling_and_logging/" class="md-nav__link">
  376. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  377. Error Handling and Logging
  378. </span>
  379. </a>
  380. </li>
  381. <li class="md-nav__item">
  382. <a href="../../runtime_interfaces/" class="md-nav__link">
  383. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  384. Runtime Interfaces
  385. </span>
  386. </a>
  387. </li>
  388. <li class="md-nav__item">
  389. <a href="../../remote_filesystems/" class="md-nav__link">
  390. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  391. Remote Filesystems
  392. </span>
  393. </a>
  394. </li>
  395. <li class="md-nav__item">
  396. <a href="../../tips_notes/" class="md-nav__link">
  397. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  398. Tips and Notes
  399. </span>
  400. </a>
  401. </li>
  402. <li class="md-nav__item">
  403. <a href="../../known_issues_bugs/" class="md-nav__link">
  404. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  405. Known Issues and Bugs
  406. </span>
  407. </a>
  408. </li>
  409. <li class="md-nav__item">
  410. <a href="../../project_comparisons/" class="md-nav__link">
  411. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  412. Project Comparisons
  413. </span>
  414. </a>
  415. </li>
  416. <li class="md-nav__item">
  417. <a href="../../performance/" class="md-nav__link">
  418. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  419. Tweaking Performance
  420. </span>
  421. </a>
  422. </li>
  423. <li class="md-nav__item">
  424. <a href="../../benchmarking/" class="md-nav__link">
  425. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  426. Benchmarking
  427. </span>
  428. </a>
  429. </li>
  430. <li class="md-nav__item">
  431. <a href="../../tooling/" class="md-nav__link">
  432. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  433. Tooling
  434. </span>
  435. </a>
  436. </li>
  437. <li class="md-nav__item">
  438. <a href="../../usage_patterns/" class="md-nav__link">
  439. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  440. Usage Patterns
  441. </span>
  442. </a>
  443. </li>
  444. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
  445. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_16" checked>
  446. <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_16" id="__nav_16_label" tabindex="0">
  447. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  448. FAQ
  449. </span>
  450. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  451. </label>
  452. <nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_16_label" aria-expanded="true">
  453. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_16">
  454. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  455. FAQ
  456. </label>
  457. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
  458. <li class="md-nav__item">
  459. <a href="../reliability_and_scalability/" class="md-nav__link">
  460. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  461. Reliability and Scalability
  462. </span>
  463. </a>
  464. </li>
  465. <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
  466. <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
  467. <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
  468. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  469. Usage and Functionality
  470. </span>
  471. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  472. </label>
  473. <a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
  474. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  475. Usage and Functionality
  476. </span>
  477. </a>
  478. <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
  479. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
  480. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  481. Table of contents
  482. </label>
  483. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
  484. <li class="md-nav__item">
  485. <a href="#can-mergerfs-be-used-with-filesystems-which-already-have-data" class="md-nav__link">
  486. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  487. Can mergerfs be used with filesystems which already have data?
  488. </span>
  489. </a>
  490. </li>
  491. <li class="md-nav__item">
  492. <a href="#can-filesystems-be-removed-from-the-pool-without-affecting-them" class="md-nav__link">
  493. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  494. Can filesystems be removed from the pool without affecting them?
  495. </span>
  496. </a>
  497. </li>
  498. <li class="md-nav__item">
  499. <a href="#can-mergerfs-be-removed-without-affecting-the-data" class="md-nav__link">
  500. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  501. Can mergerfs be removed without affecting the data?
  502. </span>
  503. </a>
  504. </li>
  505. <li class="md-nav__item">
  506. <a href="#can-filesystems-be-moved-to-another-pool" class="md-nav__link">
  507. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  508. Can filesystems be moved to another pool?
  509. </span>
  510. </a>
  511. </li>
  512. <li class="md-nav__item">
  513. <a href="#can-filesystems-be-part-of-multiple-pools" class="md-nav__link">
  514. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  515. Can filesystems be part of multiple pools?
  516. </span>
  517. </a>
  518. </li>
  519. <li class="md-nav__item">
  520. <a href="#how-do-i-migrate-data-into-or-out-of-the-pool-when-addingremoving-filesystems" class="md-nav__link">
  521. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  522. How do I migrate data into or out of the pool when adding/removing filesystems?
  523. </span>
  524. </a>
  525. </li>
  526. <li class="md-nav__item">
  527. <a href="#how-do-i-remove-a-filesystem-but-keep-the-data-in-the-pool" class="md-nav__link">
  528. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  529. How do I remove a filesystem but keep the data in the pool?
  530. </span>
  531. </a>
  532. </li>
  533. <li class="md-nav__item">
  534. <a href="#can-filesystems-still-be-used-directly-outside-of-mergerfs-while-pooled" class="md-nav__link">
  535. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  536. Can filesystems still be used directly? Outside of mergerfs while pooled?
  537. </span>
  538. </a>
  539. </li>
  540. </ul>
  541. </nav>
  542. </li>
  543. <li class="md-nav__item">
  544. <a href="../configuration_and_policies/" class="md-nav__link">
  545. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  546. Configuration and Policies
  547. </span>
  548. </a>
  549. </li>
  550. <li class="md-nav__item">
  551. <a href="../compatibility_and_integration/" class="md-nav__link">
  552. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  553. Compatibility and Integration
  554. </span>
  555. </a>
  556. </li>
  557. <li class="md-nav__item">
  558. <a href="../recommendations_and_warnings/" class="md-nav__link">
  559. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  560. Recommendations and Warnings
  561. </span>
  562. </a>
  563. </li>
  564. <li class="md-nav__item">
  565. <a href="../technical_behavior_and_limitations/" class="md-nav__link">
  566. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  567. Technical Behavior and Limitations
  568. </span>
  569. </a>
  570. </li>
  571. <li class="md-nav__item">
  572. <a href="../limit_drive_spinup/" class="md-nav__link">
  573. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  574. Limiting drive spinup
  575. </span>
  576. </a>
  577. </li>
  578. </ul>
  579. </nav>
  580. </li>
  581. <li class="md-nav__item">
  582. <a href="../../related_projects/" class="md-nav__link">
  583. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  584. Related Projects
  585. </span>
  586. </a>
  587. </li>
  588. <li class="md-nav__item">
  589. <a href="../../media_and_publicity/" class="md-nav__link">
  590. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  591. Media and Publicity
  592. </span>
  593. </a>
  594. </li>
  595. <li class="md-nav__item">
  596. <a href="../../support/" class="md-nav__link">
  597. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  598. Support
  599. </span>
  600. </a>
  601. </li>
  602. <li class="md-nav__item">
  603. <a href="../../sponsorship_and_donations/" class="md-nav__link">
  604. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  605. Sponsorship and Donations
  606. </span>
  607. </a>
  608. </li>
  609. </ul>
  610. </nav>
  611. </div>
  612. </div>
  613. </div>
  614. <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
  615. <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
  616. <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
  617. <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
  618. <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
  619. <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
  620. Table of contents
  621. </label>
  622. <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
  623. <li class="md-nav__item">
  624. <a href="#can-mergerfs-be-used-with-filesystems-which-already-have-data" class="md-nav__link">
  625. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  626. Can mergerfs be used with filesystems which already have data?
  627. </span>
  628. </a>
  629. </li>
  630. <li class="md-nav__item">
  631. <a href="#can-filesystems-be-removed-from-the-pool-without-affecting-them" class="md-nav__link">
  632. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  633. Can filesystems be removed from the pool without affecting them?
  634. </span>
  635. </a>
  636. </li>
  637. <li class="md-nav__item">
  638. <a href="#can-mergerfs-be-removed-without-affecting-the-data" class="md-nav__link">
  639. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  640. Can mergerfs be removed without affecting the data?
  641. </span>
  642. </a>
  643. </li>
  644. <li class="md-nav__item">
  645. <a href="#can-filesystems-be-moved-to-another-pool" class="md-nav__link">
  646. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  647. Can filesystems be moved to another pool?
  648. </span>
  649. </a>
  650. </li>
  651. <li class="md-nav__item">
  652. <a href="#can-filesystems-be-part-of-multiple-pools" class="md-nav__link">
  653. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  654. Can filesystems be part of multiple pools?
  655. </span>
  656. </a>
  657. </li>
  658. <li class="md-nav__item">
  659. <a href="#how-do-i-migrate-data-into-or-out-of-the-pool-when-addingremoving-filesystems" class="md-nav__link">
  660. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  661. How do I migrate data into or out of the pool when adding/removing filesystems?
  662. </span>
  663. </a>
  664. </li>
  665. <li class="md-nav__item">
  666. <a href="#how-do-i-remove-a-filesystem-but-keep-the-data-in-the-pool" class="md-nav__link">
  667. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  668. How do I remove a filesystem but keep the data in the pool?
  669. </span>
  670. </a>
  671. </li>
  672. <li class="md-nav__item">
  673. <a href="#can-filesystems-still-be-used-directly-outside-of-mergerfs-while-pooled" class="md-nav__link">
  674. <span class="md-ellipsis">
  675. Can filesystems still be used directly? Outside of mergerfs while pooled?
  676. </span>
  677. </a>
  678. </li>
  679. </ul>
  680. </nav>
  681. </div>
  682. </div>
  683. </div>
  684. <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
  685. <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
  686. <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs/edit/master/mkdocs/docs/faq/usage_and_functionality.md" title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon">
  687. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M10 20H6V4h7v5h5v3.1l2-2V8l-6-6H6c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v16c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h4zm10.2-7c.1 0 .3.1.4.2l1.3 1.3c.2.2.2.6 0 .8l-1 1-2.1-2.1 1-1c.1-.1.2-.2.4-.2m0 3.9L14.1 23H12v-2.1l6.1-6.1z"/></svg>
  688. </a>
  689. <a href="https://github.com/trapexit/mergerfs/raw/master/mkdocs/docs/faq/usage_and_functionality.md" title="View source of this page" class="md-content__button md-icon">
  690. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17 18c.56 0 1 .44 1 1s-.44 1-1 1-1-.44-1-1 .44-1 1-1m0-3c-2.73 0-5.06 1.66-6 4 .94 2.34 3.27 4 6 4s5.06-1.66 6-4c-.94-2.34-3.27-4-6-4m0 6.5a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-2.5 2.5M9.27 20H6V4h7v5h5v4.07c.7.08 1.36.25 2 .49V8l-6-6H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h4.5a8.2 8.2 0 0 1-1.23-2"/></svg>
  691. </a>
  692. <h1 id="usage-and-functionality">Usage and Functionality</h1>
  693. <h2 id="can-mergerfs-be-used-with-filesystems-which-already-have-data">Can mergerfs be used with filesystems which already have data?</h2>
  694. <p>Yes. mergerfs is really just a proxy and does <strong>NOT</strong> interfere with
  695. the normal form or function of the filesystems, mounts, or paths it
  696. manages. It literally is interacting with your filesystems as any
  697. other application does. It can not do anything that any other random
  698. piece of software can't do.</p>
  699. <p>mergerfs is <strong>not</strong> a traditional filesystem that takes control over
  700. the underlying disk or block device. mergerfs is <strong>not</strong> RAID. It does
  701. <strong>not</strong> manipulate the data that passes through it. It does <strong>not</strong>
  702. shard data across filesystems. It only shards some <strong>behavior</strong> and
  703. aggregates others.</p>
  704. <h2 id="can-filesystems-be-removed-from-the-pool-without-affecting-them">Can filesystems be removed from the pool without affecting them?</h2>
  705. <p>Yes. See previous question's answer.</p>
  706. <h2 id="can-mergerfs-be-removed-without-affecting-the-data">Can mergerfs be removed without affecting the data?</h2>
  707. <p>Yes. See the previous question's answer.</p>
  708. <h2 id="can-filesystems-be-moved-to-another-pool">Can filesystems be moved to another pool?</h2>
  709. <p>Yes. See the previous question's answer.</p>
  710. <h2 id="can-filesystems-be-part-of-multiple-pools">Can filesystems be part of multiple pools?</h2>
  711. <p>Yes.</p>
  712. <h2 id="how-do-i-migrate-data-into-or-out-of-the-pool-when-addingremoving-filesystems">How do I migrate data into or out of the pool when adding/removing filesystems?</h2>
  713. <p>There is no need to do so. See the previous questions.</p>
  714. <h2 id="how-do-i-remove-a-filesystem-but-keep-the-data-in-the-pool">How do I remove a filesystem but keep the data in the pool?</h2>
  715. <p>Nothing special needs to be done. Remove the branch from mergerfs'
  716. config and copy (rsync) the data from the removed filesystem into the
  717. pool. The same as if it were you transfering data from one filesystem
  718. to another.</p>
  719. <p>If you wish to continue using the pool with all data available while
  720. performing the transfer simply create a temporary pool without the
  721. branch in question and then copy the data from the branch to the
  722. temporary pool. It would probably be a good idea to set the branch
  723. mode to <code>RO</code> prior to doing this to ensure no new content is written
  724. to the filesystem while performing the copy. However, it is typically
  725. good practice to run rsync or rclone again after the first copy
  726. finishes to ensure nothing is left behind.</p>
  727. <p>NOTE: Above recommends to "copy" rather than "move" because you want
  728. to ensure that your data is transfered before wiping the drive or
  729. filesystem.</p>
  730. <h2 id="can-filesystems-still-be-used-directly-outside-of-mergerfs-while-pooled">Can filesystems still be used directly? Outside of mergerfs while pooled?</h2>
  731. <p>Yes, out-of-band interaction is generally fine. Remember that mergerfs
  732. is just a userland application like any other software so its
  733. interactions with the underlying filesystems is no different. It would
  734. be like two normal applications interacting with the
  735. filesystem. However, it's not recommended to write to the same file
  736. from within the pool and from without at the same time. Especially if
  737. using page caching (<code>cache.files!=off</code>) or writeback caching
  738. (<code>cache.writeback=true</code>). That said this risk is really not
  739. really different from the risk of two applications writing to
  740. the same file under normal conditions.</p>
  741. </article>
  742. </div>
  743. <script>var target=document.getElementById(location.hash.slice(1));target&&target.name&&(target.checked=target.name.startsWith("__tabbed_"))</script>
  744. </div>
  745. <button type="button" class="md-top md-icon" data-md-component="top" hidden>
  746. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M13 20h-2V8l-5.5 5.5-1.42-1.42L12 4.16l7.92 7.92-1.42 1.42L13 8z"/></svg>
  747. Back to top
  748. </button>
  749. </main>
  750. <footer class="md-footer">
  751. <nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label="Footer" >
  752. <a href="../reliability_and_scalability/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label="Previous: Reliability and Scalability">
  753. <div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
  754. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11z"/></svg>
  755. </div>
  756. <div class="md-footer__title">
  757. <span class="md-footer__direction">
  758. Previous
  759. </span>
  760. <div class="md-ellipsis">
  761. Reliability and Scalability
  762. </div>
  763. </div>
  764. </a>
  765. <a href="../configuration_and_policies/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label="Next: Configuration and Policies">
  766. <div class="md-footer__title">
  767. <span class="md-footer__direction">
  768. Next
  769. </span>
  770. <div class="md-ellipsis">
  771. Configuration and Policies
  772. </div>
  773. </div>
  774. <div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
  775. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11z"/></svg>
  776. </div>
  777. </a>
  778. </nav>
  779. <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset">
  780. <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid">
  781. <div class="md-copyright">
  782. Made with
  783. <a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
  784. Material for MkDocs
  785. </a>
  786. </div>
  787. </div>
  788. </div>
  789. </footer>
  790. </div>
  791. <div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog">
  792. <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div>
  793. </div>
  794. <script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../..", "features": ["content.action.edit", "content.action.view", "content.code.copy", "content.code.select", "navigation.footer", "navigation.instant", "navigation.instant.prefetch", "navigation.path", "navigation.top", "navigation.tracking", "optimize", "search.share", "toc.follow"], "search": "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.f8cc74c7.min.js", "translations": {"clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version": "Select version"}}</script>
  795. <script src="../../assets/javascripts/bundle.60a45f97.min.js"></script>
  796. </body>
  797. </html>