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<h1>Package mime</h1>
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<dd><code>import "mime"</code></dd>
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<p>
Package mime implements parts of the MIME spec.
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<dd><a href="index.html#pkg-constants">Constants</a></dd>
<dd><a href="index.html#AddExtensionType">func AddExtensionType(ext, typ string) error</a></dd>
<dd><a href="index.html#ExtensionsByType">func ExtensionsByType(typ string) ([]string, error)</a></dd>
<dd><a href="index.html#FormatMediaType">func FormatMediaType(t string, param map[string]string) string</a></dd>
<dd><a href="index.html#ParseMediaType">func ParseMediaType(v string) (mediatype string, params map[string]string, err error)</a></dd>
<dd><a href="index.html#TypeByExtension">func TypeByExtension(ext string) string</a></dd>
<dd><a href="index.html#WordDecoder">type WordDecoder</a></dd>
<dd>&nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="index.html#WordDecoder.Decode">func (d *WordDecoder) Decode(word string) (string, error)</a></dd>
<dd>&nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="index.html#WordDecoder.DecodeHeader">func (d *WordDecoder) DecodeHeader(header string) (string, error)</a></dd>
<dd><a href="index.html#WordEncoder">type WordEncoder</a></dd>
<dd>&nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="index.html#WordEncoder.Encode">func (e WordEncoder) Encode(charset, s string) string</a></dd>
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<h4>Examples</h4>
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<dd><a class="exampleLink" href="index.html#example_WordDecoder_Decode">WordDecoder.Decode</a></dd>
<dd><a class="exampleLink" href="index.html#example_WordDecoder_DecodeHeader">WordDecoder.DecodeHeader</a></dd>
<dd><a class="exampleLink" href="index.html#example_WordEncoder_Encode">WordEncoder.Encode</a></dd>
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<h4>Package files</h4>
<p>
<span style="font-size:90%">
<a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/encodedword.go">encodedword.go</a>
<a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/grammar.go">grammar.go</a>
<a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/mediatype.go">mediatype.go</a>
<a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/type.go">type.go</a>
<a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/type_unix.go">type_unix.go</a>
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and its children are the functions it
calls&mdash;perhaps dynamically.
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package: functions that may be called from
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There may be non-exported or anonymous
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<h2 id="pkg-constants">Constants</h2>
<pre>const (
<span class="comment">// BEncoding represents Base64 encoding scheme as defined by RFC 2045.</span>
<span id="BEncoding">BEncoding</span> = <a href="index.html#WordEncoder">WordEncoder</a>(&#39;b&#39;)
<span class="comment">// QEncoding represents the Q-encoding scheme as defined by RFC 2047.</span>
<span id="QEncoding">QEncoding</span> = <a href="index.html#WordEncoder">WordEncoder</a>(&#39;q&#39;)
)</pre>
<h2 id="AddExtensionType">func <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/type.go?s=4150:4194#L147">AddExtensionType</a></h2>
<pre>func AddExtensionType(ext, typ <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) <a href="../builtin/index.html#error">error</a></pre>
<p>
AddExtensionType sets the MIME type associated with
the extension ext to typ. The extension should begin with
a leading dot, as in &#34;.html&#34;.
</p>
<h2 id="ExtensionsByType">func <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/type.go?s=3701:3752#L128">ExtensionsByType</a></h2>
<pre>func ExtensionsByType(typ <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) ([]<a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>, <a href="../builtin/index.html#error">error</a>)</pre>
<p>
ExtensionsByType returns the extensions known to be associated with the MIME
type typ. The returned extensions will each begin with a leading dot, as in
&#34;.html&#34;. When typ has no associated extensions, ExtensionsByType returns an
nil slice.
</p>
<h2 id="FormatMediaType">func <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/mediatype.go?s=534:596#L11">FormatMediaType</a></h2>
<pre>func FormatMediaType(t <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>, param map[<a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>]<a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a></pre>
<p>
FormatMediaType serializes mediatype t and the parameters
param as a media type conforming to RFC 2045 and RFC 2616.
The type and parameter names are written in lower-case.
When any of the arguments result in a standard violation then
FormatMediaType returns the empty string.
</p>
<h2 id="ParseMediaType">func <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/mediatype.go?s=2584:2669#L94">ParseMediaType</a></h2>
<pre>func ParseMediaType(v <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) (mediatype <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>, params map[<a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>]<a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>, err <a href="../builtin/index.html#error">error</a>)</pre>
<p>
ParseMediaType parses a media type value and any optional
parameters, per RFC 1521. Media types are the values in
Content-Type and Content-Disposition headers (RFC 2183).
On success, ParseMediaType returns the media type converted
to lowercase and trimmed of white space and a non-nil map.
The returned map, params, maps from the lowercase
attribute to the attribute value with its case preserved.
</p>
<h2 id="TypeByExtension">func <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/type.go?s=2667:2706#L91">TypeByExtension</a></h2>
<pre>func TypeByExtension(ext <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a></pre>
<p>
TypeByExtension returns the MIME type associated with the file extension ext.
The extension ext should begin with a leading dot, as in &#34;.html&#34;.
When ext has no associated type, TypeByExtension returns &#34;&#34;.
</p>
<p>
Extensions are looked up first case-sensitively, then case-insensitively.
</p>
<p>
The built-in table is small but on unix it is augmented by the local
system&#39;s mime.types file(s) if available under one or more of these
names:
</p>
<pre>/etc/mime.types
/etc/apache2/mime.types
/etc/apache/mime.types
</pre>
<p>
On Windows, MIME types are extracted from the registry.
</p>
<p>
Text types have the charset parameter set to &#34;utf-8&#34; by default.
</p>
<h2 id="WordDecoder">type <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/encodedword.go?s=4642:5058#L175">WordDecoder</a></h2>
<pre>type WordDecoder struct {
<span class="comment">// CharsetReader, if non-nil, defines a function to generate</span>
<span class="comment">// charset-conversion readers, converting from the provided</span>
<span class="comment">// charset into UTF-8.</span>
<span class="comment">// Charsets are always lower-case. utf-8, iso-8859-1 and us-ascii charsets</span>
<span class="comment">// are handled by default.</span>
<span class="comment">// One of the the CharsetReader&#39;s result values must be non-nil.</span>
CharsetReader func(charset <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>, input <a href="../io/index.html">io</a>.<a href="../io/index.html#Reader">Reader</a>) (<a href="../io/index.html">io</a>.<a href="../io/index.html#Reader">Reader</a>, <a href="../builtin/index.html#error">error</a>)
}</pre>
<p>
A WordDecoder decodes MIME headers containing RFC 2047 encoded-words.
</p>
<h3 id="WordDecoder.Decode">func (*WordDecoder) <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/encodedword.go?s=5104:5161#L186">Decode</a></h3>
<pre>func (d *<a href="index.html#WordDecoder">WordDecoder</a>) Decode(word <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) (<a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>, <a href="../builtin/index.html#error">error</a>)</pre>
<p>
Decode decodes an RFC 2047 encoded-word.
</p>
<div id="example_WordDecoder_Decode" class="toggle">
<div class="collapsed">
<p class="exampleHeading toggleButton"><span class="text">Example</span></p>
</div>
<div class="expanded">
<p class="exampleHeading toggleButton"><span class="text">Example</span></p>
<p>Code:</p>
<pre class="code">dec := new(mime.WordDecoder)
header, err := dec.Decode(&#34;=?utf-8?q?=C2=A1Hola,_se=C3=B1or!?=&#34;)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(header)
dec.CharsetReader = func(charset string, input io.Reader) (io.Reader, error) {
switch charset {
case &#34;x-case&#34;:
<span class="comment">// Fake character set for example.</span>
<span class="comment">// Real use would integrate with packages such</span>
<span class="comment">// as code.google.com/p/go-charset</span>
content, err := ioutil.ReadAll(input)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return bytes.NewReader(bytes.ToUpper(content)), nil
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf(&#34;unhandled charset %q&#34;, charset)
}
}
header, err = dec.Decode(&#34;=?x-case?q?hello!?=&#34;)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(header)
<span class="comment"></pre>
<p>Output:</p>
<pre class="output">¡Hola, señor!
HELLO!
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<h3 id="WordDecoder.DecodeHeader">func (*WordDecoder) <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/encodedword.go?s=6020:6085#L221">DecodeHeader</a></h3>
<pre>func (d *<a href="index.html#WordDecoder">WordDecoder</a>) DecodeHeader(header <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) (<a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>, <a href="../builtin/index.html#error">error</a>)</pre>
<p>
DecodeHeader decodes all encoded-words of the given string. It returns an
error if and only if CharsetReader of d returns an error.
</p>
<div id="example_WordDecoder_DecodeHeader" class="toggle">
<div class="collapsed">
<p class="exampleHeading toggleButton"><span class="text">Example</span></p>
</div>
<div class="expanded">
<p class="exampleHeading toggleButton"><span class="text">Example</span></p>
<p>Code:</p>
<pre class="code">dec := new(mime.WordDecoder)
header, err := dec.DecodeHeader(&#34;=?utf-8?q?=C3=89ric?= &lt;eric@example.org&gt;, =?utf-8?q?Ana=C3=AFs?= &lt;anais@example.org&gt;&#34;)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(header)
header, err = dec.DecodeHeader(&#34;=?utf-8?q?=C2=A1Hola,?= =?utf-8?q?_se=C3=B1or!?=&#34;)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(header)
dec.CharsetReader = func(charset string, input io.Reader) (io.Reader, error) {
switch charset {
case &#34;x-case&#34;:
<span class="comment">// Fake character set for example.</span>
<span class="comment">// Real use would integrate with packages such</span>
<span class="comment">// as code.google.com/p/go-charset</span>
content, err := ioutil.ReadAll(input)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return bytes.NewReader(bytes.ToUpper(content)), nil
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf(&#34;unhandled charset %q&#34;, charset)
}
}
header, err = dec.DecodeHeader(&#34;=?x-case?q?hello_?= =?x-case?q?world!?=&#34;)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(header)
<span class="comment"></pre>
<p>Output:</p>
<pre class="output">Éric &lt;eric@example.org&gt;, Anaïs &lt;anais@example.org&gt;
¡Hola, señor!
HELLO WORLD!
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<h2 id="WordEncoder">type <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/encodedword.go?s=336:357#L10">WordEncoder</a></h2>
<pre>type WordEncoder <a href="../builtin/index.html#byte">byte</a></pre>
<p>
A WordEncoder is a RFC 2047 encoded-word encoder.
</p>
<h3 id="WordEncoder.Encode">func (WordEncoder) <a href="http://localhost:6060/src/mime/encodedword.go?s=846:899#L26">Encode</a></h3>
<pre>func (e <a href="index.html#WordEncoder">WordEncoder</a>) Encode(charset, s <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a>) <a href="../builtin/index.html#string">string</a></pre>
<p>
Encode returns the encoded-word form of s. If s is ASCII without special
characters, it is returned unchanged. The provided charset is the IANA
charset name of s. It is case insensitive.
</p>
<div id="example_WordEncoder_Encode" class="toggle">
<div class="collapsed">
<p class="exampleHeading toggleButton"><span class="text">Example</span></p>
</div>
<div class="expanded">
<p class="exampleHeading toggleButton"><span class="text">Example</span></p>
<p>Code:</p>
<pre class="code">fmt.Println(mime.QEncoding.Encode(&#34;utf-8&#34;, &#34;¡Hola, señor!&#34;))
fmt.Println(mime.QEncoding.Encode(&#34;utf-8&#34;, &#34;Hello!&#34;))
fmt.Println(mime.BEncoding.Encode(&#34;UTF-8&#34;, &#34;¡Hola, señor!&#34;))
fmt.Println(mime.QEncoding.Encode(&#34;ISO-8859-1&#34;, &#34;Caf\xE9&#34;))
<span class="comment"></pre>
<p>Output:</p>
<pre class="output">=?utf-8?q?=C2=A1Hola,_se=C3=B1or!?=
Hello!
=?UTF-8?b?wqFIb2xhLCBzZcOxb3Ih?=
=?ISO-8859-1?q?Caf=E9?=
</pre>
</div>
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<h2 id="pkg-subdirectories">Subdirectories</h2>
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<table>
<tr>
<th class="pkg-name">Name</th>
<th class="pkg-synopsis">Synopsis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><a href="http://localhost:6060/pkg/">..</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="pkg-name" style="padding-left: 0px;">
<a href="multipart/index.html">multipart</a>
</td>
<td class="pkg-synopsis">
Package multipart implements MIME multipart parsing, as defined in RFC 2046.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="pkg-name" style="padding-left: 0px;">
<a href="quotedprintable/index.html">quotedprintable</a>
</td>
<td class="pkg-synopsis">
Package quotedprintable implements quoted-printable encoding as specified by RFC 2045.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
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