go-neb/services/travisci/travisci.go

// Package travisci implements a Service capable of processing webhooks from Travis-CI.
package travisci

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"net/http"
	"regexp"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/matrix-org/go-neb/database"
	"github.com/matrix-org/go-neb/types"
	"github.com/matrix-org/gomatrix"
	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)

// ServiceType of the Travis-CI service.
const ServiceType = "travis-ci"

// DefaultTemplate contains the template that will be used if none is supplied.
// This matches the default mentioned at: https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/notifications#Customizing-slack-notifications
const DefaultTemplate = (`%{repository}#%{build_number} (%{branch} - %{commit} : %{author}): %{message}
	Change view : %{compare_url}
	Build details : %{build_url}`)

// Matches 'owner/repo'
var ownerRepoRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^([A-z0-9-_.]+)/([A-z0-9-_.]+)$`)

var httpClient = &http.Client{}

// Service contains the Config fields for the Travis-CI service.
//
// This service will send notifications into a Matrix room when Travis-CI sends
// webhook events to it. It requires a public domain which Travis-CI can reach.
// Notices will be sent as the service user ID.
//
// Example JSON request:
//   {
//       rooms: {
//           "!ewfug483gsfe:localhost": {
//               repos: {
//                   "matrix-org/go-neb": {
//                       template: "%{repository}#%{build_number} (%{branch} - %{commit} : %{author}): %{message}\nBuild details : %{build_url}"
//                   }
//               }
//           }
//       }
//   }
type Service struct {
	types.DefaultService
	webhookEndpointURL string
	// The URL which should be added to .travis.yml - Populated by Go-NEB after Service registration.
	WebhookURL string `json:"webhook_url"`
	// A map from Matrix room ID to Github-style owner/repo repositories.
	Rooms map[string]struct {
		// A map of "owner/repo" to configuration information
		Repos map[string]struct {
			// The template string to use when creating notifications.
			//
			// This is identical to the format of Slack Notifications for Travis-CI:
			// https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/notifications#Customizing-slack-notifications
			//
			// The following variables are available:
			//   repository_slug: your GitHub repo identifier (like svenfuchs/minimal)
			//   repository_name: the slug without the username
			//   build_number: build number
			//   build_id: build id
			//   branch: branch build name
			//   commit: shortened commit SHA
			//   author: commit author name
			//   commit_message: commit message of build
			//   commit_subject: first line of the commit message
			//   result: result of build
			//   message: Travis CI message to the build
			//   duration: total duration of all builds in the matrix
			//   elapsed_time: time between build start and finish
			//   compare_url: commit change view URL
			//   build_url: URL of the build detail
			Template string `json:"template"`
		} `json:"repos"`
	} `json:"rooms"`
}

// The payload from Travis-CI
type webhookNotification struct {
	ID             int     `json:"id"`
	Number         string  `json:"number"`
	Status         *int    `json:"status"` // 0 (success) or 1 (incomplete/fail).
	StartedAt      *string `json:"started_at"`
	FinishedAt     *string `json:"finished_at"`
	StatusMessage  string  `json:"status_message"`
	Commit         string  `json:"commit"`
	Branch         string  `json:"branch"`
	Message        string  `json:"message"`
	CompareURL     string  `json:"compare_url"`
	CommittedAt    string  `json:"committed_at"`
	CommitterName  string  `json:"committer_name"`
	CommitterEmail string  `json:"committer_email"`
	AuthorName     string  `json:"author_name"`
	AuthorEmail    string  `json:"author_email"`
	Type           string  `json:"type"`
	BuildURL       string  `json:"build_url"`
	Repository     struct {
		Name      string `json:"name"`
		OwnerName string `json:"owner_name"`
		URL       string `json:"url"`
	} `json:"repository"`
}

// Converts a webhook notification into a map of template var name to value
func notifToTemplate(n webhookNotification) map[string]string {
	t := make(map[string]string)
	t["repository_slug"] = n.Repository.OwnerName + "/" + n.Repository.Name
	t["repository"] = t["repository_slug"] // Deprecated form but still used everywhere in people's templates
	t["repository_name"] = n.Repository.Name
	t["build_number"] = n.Number
	t["build_id"] = strconv.Itoa(n.ID)
	t["branch"] = n.Branch
	shaLength := len(n.Commit)
	if shaLength > 10 {
		shaLength = 10
	}
	t["commit"] = n.Commit[:shaLength] // shortened commit SHA
	t["author"] = n.CommitterName      // author: commit author name
	// commit_message: commit message of build
	// commit_subject: first line of the commit message
	t["commit_message"] = n.Message
	subjAndMsg := strings.SplitN(n.Message, "\n", 2)
	t["commit_subject"] = subjAndMsg[0]
	if n.Status != nil {
		t["result"] = strconv.Itoa(*n.Status)
	}
	t["message"] = n.StatusMessage // message: Travis CI message to the build

	if n.StartedAt != nil && n.FinishedAt != nil {
		// duration: total duration of all builds in the matrix -- TODO
		// elapsed_time: time between build start and finish
		// Example from docs: "2011-11-11T11:11:11Z"
		start, err := time.Parse("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z", *n.StartedAt)
		finish, err2 := time.Parse("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z", *n.FinishedAt)
		if err != nil || err2 != nil {
			log.WithFields(log.Fields{
				"started_at":  *n.StartedAt,
				"finished_at": *n.FinishedAt,
			}).Warn("Failed to parse Travis-CI start/finish times.")
		} else {
			t["duration"] = finish.Sub(start).String()
			t["elapsed_time"] = t["duration"]
		}
	}

	t["compare_url"] = n.CompareURL
	t["build_url"] = n.BuildURL
	return t
}

func outputForTemplate(travisTmpl string, tmpl map[string]string) (out string) {
	if travisTmpl == "" {
		travisTmpl = DefaultTemplate
	}
	out = travisTmpl
	for tmplVar, tmplValue := range tmpl {
		out = strings.Replace(out, "%{"+tmplVar+"}", tmplValue, -1)
	}
	return out
}

// OnReceiveWebhook receives requests from Travis-CI and possibly sends requests to Matrix as a result.
//
// If the repository matches a known Github repository, a notification will be formed from the
// template for that repository and a notice will be sent to Matrix.
//
// Go-NEB cannot register with Travis-CI for webhooks automatically. The user must manually add the
// webhook endpoint URL to their .travis.yml file:
//    notifications:
//        webhooks: http://go-neb-endpoint.com/notifications
//
// See https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/notifications#Webhook-notifications for more information.
func (s *Service) OnReceiveWebhook(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request, cli *gomatrix.Client) {
	if err := req.ParseForm(); err != nil {
		log.WithError(err).Error("Failed to read incoming Travis-CI webhook form")
		w.WriteHeader(400)
		return
	}
	payload := req.PostFormValue("payload")
	if payload == "" {
		log.Error("Travis-CI webhook is missing payload= form value")
		w.WriteHeader(400)
		return
	}
	if err := verifyOrigin([]byte(payload), req.Header.Get("Signature")); err != nil {
		log.WithFields(log.Fields{
			"Signature":  req.Header.Get("Signature"),
			log.ErrorKey: err,
		}).Warn("Received unauthorised Travis-CI webhook request.")
		w.WriteHeader(403)
		return
	}

	var notif webhookNotification
	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(payload), &notif); err != nil {
		log.WithError(err).Error("Travis-CI webhook received an invalid JSON payload=")
		w.WriteHeader(400)
		return
	}
	if notif.Repository.OwnerName == "" || notif.Repository.Name == "" {
		log.WithField("repo", notif.Repository).Error("Travis-CI webhook missing repository fields")
		w.WriteHeader(400)
		return
	}
	whForRepo := notif.Repository.OwnerName + "/" + notif.Repository.Name
	tmplData := notifToTemplate(notif)

	logger := log.WithFields(log.Fields{
		"repo": whForRepo,
	})

	for roomID, roomData := range s.Rooms {
		for ownerRepo, repoData := range roomData.Repos {
			if ownerRepo != whForRepo {
				continue
			}
			msg := gomatrix.TextMessage{
				Body:    outputForTemplate(repoData.Template, tmplData),
				MsgType: "m.notice",
			}

			logger.WithFields(log.Fields{
				"message": msg,
				"room_id": roomID,
			}).Print("Sending Travis-CI notification to room")
			if _, e := cli.SendMessageEvent(roomID, "m.room.message", msg); e != nil {
				logger.WithError(e).WithField("room_id", roomID).Print(
					"Failed to send Travis-CI notification to room.")
			}
		}
	}
	w.WriteHeader(200)
}

// Register makes sure the Config information supplied is valid.
func (s *Service) Register(oldService types.Service, client *gomatrix.Client) error {
	s.WebhookURL = s.webhookEndpointURL
	for _, roomData := range s.Rooms {
		for repo := range roomData.Repos {
			match := ownerRepoRegex.FindStringSubmatch(repo)
			if len(match) == 0 {
				return fmt.Errorf("Repository '%s' is not a valid repository name", repo)
			}
		}
	}
	s.joinRooms(client)
	return nil
}

// PostRegister deletes this service if there are no registered repos.
func (s *Service) PostRegister(oldService types.Service) {
	for _, roomData := range s.Rooms {
		for range roomData.Repos {
			return // at least 1 repo exists
		}
	}
	// Delete this service since no repos are configured
	logger := log.WithFields(log.Fields{
		"service_type": s.ServiceType(),
		"service_id":   s.ServiceID(),
	})
	logger.Info("Removing service as no repositories are registered.")
	if err := database.GetServiceDB().DeleteService(s.ServiceID()); err != nil {
		logger.WithError(err).Error("Failed to delete service")
	}
}

func (s *Service) joinRooms(client *gomatrix.Client) {
	for roomID := range s.Rooms {
		if _, err := client.JoinRoom(roomID, "", nil); err != nil {
			log.WithFields(log.Fields{
				log.ErrorKey: err,
				"room_id":    roomID,
				"user_id":    client.UserID,
			}).Error("Failed to join room")
		}
	}
}

func init() {
	types.RegisterService(func(serviceID, serviceUserID, webhookEndpointURL string) types.Service {
		return &Service{
			DefaultService:     types.NewDefaultService(serviceID, serviceUserID, ServiceType),
			webhookEndpointURL: webhookEndpointURL,
		}
	})
}