diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 2ba02b9c..b45cc464 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ addons:
 
 install:
   - if [ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" = 'osx' ]; then
-      brew update && brew install openssl;
+      brew update && brew install openssl socat;
       brew info openssl;
       ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libcrypto.1.0.0.dylib /usr/local/lib/;
       ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib /usr/local/lib/;
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ install:
       openssl version 2>&1 || true;
       $ACME_OPENSSL_BIN version 2>&1 || true;
       export PATH="$_old_path";
+    else sudo apt-get install socat;
     fi
   
 script:
diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
index 7ca042ea..97626ba0 100644
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ b/Dockerfile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ RUN apk update -f \
   && apk --no-cache add -f \
   openssl \
   curl \
-  netcat-openbsd \
+  socat \
   && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
 
 ENV LE_CONFIG_HOME /acme.sh
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ ADD ./ /install_acme.sh/
 RUN cd /install_acme.sh && ([ -f /install_acme.sh/acme.sh ] && /install_acme.sh/acme.sh --install || curl https://get.acme.sh | sh) && rm -rf /install_acme.sh/
 
 
-RUN ln -s  /root/.acme.sh/acme.sh  /usr/local/bin/acme.sh && crontab -l | sed 's#> /dev/null##' | crontab -
+RUN ln -s  /root/.acme.sh/acme.sh  /usr/local/bin/acme.sh && crontab -l | grep acme.sh | sed 's#> /dev/null##' | crontab -
 
 RUN for verb in help \ 
   version \
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 5a3a3adf..7d4353c6 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -338,6 +338,7 @@ You don't have to do anything manually!
 1. Name.com API
 1. Dyn Managed DNS API
 1. Yandex PDD API (https://pdd.yandex.ru)
+1. Hurricane Electric DNS service (https://dns.he.net)
 
 
 And: 
diff --git a/acme.sh b/acme.sh
index 8f60550a..308b7d4f 100755
--- a/acme.sh
+++ b/acme.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env sh
 
-VER=2.7.3
+VER=2.7.5
 
 PROJECT_NAME="acme.sh"
 
@@ -100,6 +100,10 @@ _PREPARE_LINK="https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/Install-preparations"
 
 _STATELESS_WIKI="https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/Stateless-Mode"
 
+_DNS_MANUAL_ERR="The dns manual mode can not renew automatically, you must issue it again manually. You'd better use the other modes instead."
+
+_DNS_MANUAL_WARN="It seems that you are using dns manual mode. please take care: $_DNS_MANUAL_ERR"
+
 __INTERACTIVE=""
 if [ -t 1 ]; then
   __INTERACTIVE="1"
@@ -160,11 +164,11 @@ _dlg_versions() {
     echo "nginx doesn't exists."
   fi
 
-  echo "nc:"
-  if _exists "nc"; then
-    nc -h 2>&1
+  echo "socat:"
+  if _exists "socat"; then
+    socat -h 2>&1
   else
-    _debug "nc doesn't exists."
+    _debug "socat doesn't exists."
   fi
 }
 
@@ -926,7 +930,7 @@ _sign() {
 
 }
 
-#keylength
+#keylength or isEcc flag (empty str => not ecc)
 _isEccKey() {
   _length="$1"
 
@@ -1182,6 +1186,28 @@ _ss() {
   return 1
 }
 
+#outfile key cert cacert [password [name [caname]]]
+_toPkcs() {
+  _cpfx="$1"
+  _ckey="$2"
+  _ccert="$3"
+  _cca="$4"
+  pfxPassword="$5"
+  pfxName="$6"
+  pfxCaname="$7"
+
+  if [ "$pfxCaname" ]; then
+    ${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} pkcs12 -export -out "$_cpfx" -inkey "$_ckey" -in "$_ccert" -certfile "$_cca" -password "pass:$pfxPassword" -name "$pfxName" -caname "$pfxCaname"
+  elif [ "$pfxName" ]; then
+    ${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} pkcs12 -export -out "$_cpfx" -inkey "$_ckey" -in "$_ccert" -certfile "$_cca" -password "pass:$pfxPassword" -name "$pfxName"
+  elif [ "$pfxPassword" ]; then
+    ${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} pkcs12 -export -out "$_cpfx" -inkey "$_ckey" -in "$_ccert" -certfile "$_cca" -password "pass:$pfxPassword"
+  else
+    ${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} pkcs12 -export -out "$_cpfx" -inkey "$_ckey" -in "$_ccert" -certfile "$_cca"
+  fi
+
+}
+
 #domain [password] [isEcc]
 toPkcs() {
   domain="$1"
@@ -1195,11 +1221,7 @@ toPkcs() {
 
   _initpath "$domain" "$_isEcc"
 
-  if [ "$pfxPassword" ]; then
-    ${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} pkcs12 -export -out "$CERT_PFX_PATH" -inkey "$CERT_KEY_PATH" -in "$CERT_PATH" -certfile "$CA_CERT_PATH" -password "pass:$pfxPassword"
-  else
-    ${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} pkcs12 -export -out "$CERT_PFX_PATH" -inkey "$CERT_KEY_PATH" -in "$CERT_PATH" -certfile "$CA_CERT_PATH"
-  fi
+  _toPkcs "$CERT_PFX_PATH" "$CERT_KEY_PATH" "$CERT_PATH" "$CA_CERT_PATH" "$pfxPassword"
 
   if [ "$?" = "0" ]; then
     _info "Success, Pfx is exported to: $CERT_PFX_PATH"
@@ -1349,6 +1371,10 @@ _time2str() {
     echo "$_t_s_a"
   fi
 
+  #Busybox
+  if echo "$1" | awk '{ print strftime("%c", $0); }' 2>/dev/null; then
+    return
+  fi
 }
 
 _normalizeJson() {
@@ -1788,7 +1814,13 @@ _send_signed_request() {
 
     _CACHED_NONCE="$(echo "$responseHeaders" | grep "Replay-Nonce:" | _head_n 1 | tr -d "\r\n " | cut -d ':' -f 2)"
 
-    if _contains "$response" "JWS has invalid anti-replay nonce"; then
+    _body="$response"
+    if [ "$needbase64" ]; then
+      _body="$(echo "$_body" | _dbase64)"
+      _debug2 _body "$_body"
+    fi
+
+    if _contains "$_body" "JWS has invalid anti-replay nonce"; then
       _info "It seems the CA server is busy now, let's wait and retry."
       _request_retry_times=$(_math "$_request_retry_times" + 1)
       _sleep 5
@@ -1941,68 +1973,22 @@ _startserver() {
   _debug "ncaddr" "$ncaddr"
 
   _debug "startserver: $$"
-  nchelp="$(nc -h 2>&1)"
 
   _debug Le_HTTPPort "$Le_HTTPPort"
   _debug Le_Listen_V4 "$Le_Listen_V4"
   _debug Le_Listen_V6 "$Le_Listen_V6"
-  _NC="nc"
 
+  _NC="socat"
   if [ "$Le_Listen_V4" ]; then
     _NC="$_NC -4"
   elif [ "$Le_Listen_V6" ]; then
     _NC="$_NC -6"
   fi
 
-  if [ "$Le_Listen_V4$Le_Listen_V6$ncaddr" ]; then
-    if ! _contains "$nchelp" "-4"; then
-      _err "The nc doesn't support '-4', '-6' or local-address, please install 'netcat-openbsd' and try again."
-      _err "See $(__green $_PREPARE_LINK)"
-      return 1
-    fi
-  fi
-
-  if echo "$nchelp" | grep "\-q[ ,]" >/dev/null; then
-    _NC="$_NC -q 1 -l $ncaddr"
-  else
-    if echo "$nchelp" | grep "GNU netcat" >/dev/null && echo "$nchelp" | grep "\-c, \-\-close" >/dev/null; then
-      _NC="$_NC -c -l $ncaddr"
-    elif echo "$nchelp" | grep "\-N" | grep "Shutdown the network socket after EOF on stdin" >/dev/null; then
-      _NC="$_NC -N -l $ncaddr"
-    else
-      _NC="$_NC -l $ncaddr"
-    fi
-  fi
-
   _debug "_NC" "$_NC"
-
-  #for centos ncat
-  if _contains "$nchelp" "nmap.org"; then
-    _debug "Using ncat: nmap.org"
-    if ! _exec "printf \"%s\r\n\r\n%s\" \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\" \"$content\" | $_NC \"$Le_HTTPPort\" >&2"; then
-      _exec_err
-      return 1
-    fi
-    if [ "$DEBUG" ]; then
-      _exec_err
-    fi
-    return
-  fi
-
-  #  while true ; do
-  if ! _exec "printf \"%s\r\n\r\n%s\" \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\" \"$content\" | $_NC -p \"$Le_HTTPPort\" >&2"; then
-    _exec "printf \"%s\r\n\r\n%s\" \"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\" \"$content\" | $_NC \"$Le_HTTPPort\" >&2"
-  fi
-
-  if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
-    _err "nc listen error."
-    _exec_err
-    exit 1
-  fi
-  if [ "$DEBUG" ]; then
-    _exec_err
-  fi
-  #  done
+  #todo  listen address
+  $_NC TCP-LISTEN:$Le_HTTPPort,crlf,reuseaddr,fork SYSTEM:"sleep 0.5; echo HTTP/1.1 200 OK; echo ; echo  $content; echo;" &
+  serverproc="$!"
 }
 
 _stopserver() {
@@ -2012,25 +1998,8 @@ _stopserver() {
     return
   fi
 
-  _debug2 "Le_HTTPPort" "$Le_HTTPPort"
-  if [ "$Le_HTTPPort" ]; then
-    if [ "$DEBUG" ] && [ "$DEBUG" -gt "3" ]; then
-      _get "http://localhost:$Le_HTTPPort" "" 1
-    else
-      _get "http://localhost:$Le_HTTPPort" "" 1 >/dev/null 2>&1
-    fi
-  fi
+  kill $pid
 
-  _debug2 "Le_TLSPort" "$Le_TLSPort"
-  if [ "$Le_TLSPort" ]; then
-    if [ "$DEBUG" ] && [ "$DEBUG" -gt "3" ]; then
-      _get "https://localhost:$Le_TLSPort" "" 1
-      _get "https://localhost:$Le_TLSPort" "" 1
-    else
-      _get "https://localhost:$Le_TLSPort" "" 1 >/dev/null 2>&1
-      _get "https://localhost:$Le_TLSPort" "" 1 >/dev/null 2>&1
-    fi
-  fi
 }
 
 # sleep sec
@@ -2085,7 +2054,7 @@ _starttlsserver() {
     return 1
   fi
 
-  __S_OPENSSL="${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} s_server -cert $TLS_CERT  -key $TLS_KEY "
+  __S_OPENSSL="${ACME_OPENSSL_BIN:-openssl} s_server -www -cert $TLS_CERT  -key $TLS_KEY "
   if [ "$opaddr" ]; then
     __S_OPENSSL="$__S_OPENSSL -accept $opaddr:$port"
   else
@@ -2102,9 +2071,9 @@ _starttlsserver() {
 
   _debug "$__S_OPENSSL"
   if [ "$DEBUG" ] && [ "$DEBUG" -ge "2" ]; then
-    (printf "%s\r\n\r\n%s" "HTTP/1.1 200 OK" "$content" | $__S_OPENSSL -tlsextdebug) &
+    $__S_OPENSSL -tlsextdebug &
   else
-    (printf "%s\r\n\r\n%s" "HTTP/1.1 200 OK" "$content" | $__S_OPENSSL >/dev/null 2>&1) &
+    $__S_OPENSSL >/dev/null 2>&1 &
   fi
 
   serverproc="$!"
@@ -2251,7 +2220,7 @@ _initAPI() {
   _debug "ACME_REVOKE_CERT" "$ACME_REVOKE_CERT"
 }
 
-#[domain]  [keylength]
+#[domain]  [keylength or isEcc flag]
 _initpath() {
 
   __initHome
@@ -2280,6 +2249,7 @@ _initpath() {
     fi
   fi
 
+  _debug2 ACME_DIRECTORY "$ACME_DIRECTORY"
   _ACME_SERVER_HOST="$(echo "$ACME_DIRECTORY" | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -s / | cut -d / -f 2)"
   _debug2 "_ACME_SERVER_HOST" "$_ACME_SERVER_HOST"
 
@@ -2917,8 +2887,8 @@ _on_before_issue() {
   fi
 
   if _hasfield "$_chk_web_roots" "$NO_VALUE"; then
-    if ! _exists "nc"; then
-      _err "Please install netcat(nc) tools first."
+    if ! _exists "socat"; then
+      _err "Please install socat tools first."
       return 1
     fi
   fi
@@ -3024,6 +2994,10 @@ _on_issue_err() {
     )
   fi
 
+  if [ "$IS_RENEW" = "1" ] && _hasfield "$Le_Webroot" "dns"; then
+    _err "$_DNS_MANUAL_ERR"
+  fi
+
   if [ "$DEBUG" ] && [ "$DEBUG" -gt "0" ]; then
     _debug "$(_dlg_versions)"
   fi
@@ -3056,6 +3030,10 @@ _on_issue_success() {
     fi
   fi
 
+  if _hasfield "$Le_Webroot" "dns"; then
+    _err "$_DNS_MANUAL_WARN"
+  fi
+
 }
 
 updateaccount() {
@@ -3157,7 +3135,7 @@ _regAccount() {
       fi
       if [ "$code" = '202' ]; then
         _info "Update account tos info success."
-
+        echo "$response" >"$ACCOUNT_JSON_PATH"
         CA_KEY_HASH="$(__calcAccountKeyHash)"
         _debug "Calc CA_KEY_HASH" "$CA_KEY_HASH"
         _savecaconf CA_KEY_HASH "$CA_KEY_HASH"
@@ -3496,7 +3474,7 @@ issue() {
       token="$(printf "%s\n" "$entry" | _egrep_o '"token":"[^"]*' | cut -d : -f 2 | tr -d '"')"
       _debug token "$token"
 
-      uri="$(printf "%s\n" "$entry" | _egrep_o '"uri":"[^"]*' | cut -d : -f 2,3 | tr -d '"')"
+      uri="$(printf "%s\n" "$entry" | _egrep_o '"uri":"[^"]*' | cut -d '"' -f 4)"
       _debug uri "$uri"
 
       keyauthorization="$token.$thumbprint"
@@ -3631,13 +3609,12 @@ issue() {
         _info "Standalone mode server"
         _ncaddr="$(_getfield "$_local_addr" "$_ncIndex")"
         _ncIndex="$(_math $_ncIndex + 1)"
-        _startserver "$keyauthorization" "$_ncaddr" &
+        _startserver "$keyauthorization" "$_ncaddr"
         if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
           _clearup
           _on_issue_err "$_post_hook" "$vlist"
           return 1
         fi
-        serverproc="$!"
         sleep 1
         _debug serverproc "$serverproc"
       elif [ "$_currentRoot" = "$MODE_STATELESS" ]; then
@@ -3972,7 +3949,10 @@ issue() {
   Le_NextRenewTime=$(_math "$Le_NextRenewTime" - 86400)
   _savedomainconf "Le_NextRenewTime" "$Le_NextRenewTime"
 
-  _on_issue_success "$_post_hook" "$_renew_hook"
+  if ! _on_issue_success "$_post_hook" "$_renew_hook"; then
+    _err "Call hook error."
+    return 1
+  fi
 
   if [ "$_real_cert$_real_key$_real_ca$_reload_cmd$_real_fullchain" ]; then
     _savedomainconf "Le_RealCertPath" "$_real_cert"
@@ -4399,15 +4379,19 @@ _installcert() {
 installcronjob() {
   _c_home="$1"
   _initpath
-  if ! _exists "crontab"; then
-    _err "crontab doesn't exist, so, we can not install cron jobs."
+  _CRONTAB="crontab"
+  if ! _exists "$_CRONTAB" && _exists "fcrontab"; then
+    _CRONTAB="fcrontab"
+  fi
+  if ! _exists "$_CRONTAB"; then
+    _err "crontab/fcrontab doesn't exist, so, we can not install cron jobs."
     _err "All your certs will not be renewed automatically."
     _err "You must add your own cron job to call '$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron' everyday."
     return 1
   fi
 
   _info "Installing cron job"
-  if ! crontab -l | grep "$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron"; then
+  if ! $_CRONTAB -l | grep "$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron"; then
     if [ -f "$LE_WORKING_DIR/$PROJECT_ENTRY" ]; then
       lesh="\"$LE_WORKING_DIR\"/$PROJECT_ENTRY"
     else
@@ -4427,10 +4411,10 @@ installcronjob() {
     else
       ct_stdin=-
     fi
-    crontab -l | {
+    $_CRONTAB -l | {
       cat
       echo "$random_minute $random_hour1,$random_hour2 * * * $lesh --cron --home \"$LE_WORKING_DIR\" $_c_entry> /dev/null"
-    } | crontab $ct_stdin
+    } | $_CRONTAB $ct_stdin
   fi
   if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
     _err "Install cron job failed. You need to manually renew your certs."
@@ -4441,16 +4425,21 @@ installcronjob() {
 }
 
 uninstallcronjob() {
-  if ! _exists "crontab"; then
+  _CRONTAB="crontab"
+  if ! _exists "$_CRONTAB" && _exists "fcrontab"; then
+    _CRONTAB="fcrontab"
+  fi
+
+  if ! _exists "$_CRONTAB"; then
     return
   fi
   _info "Removing cron job"
-  cr="$(crontab -l | grep "$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron")"
+  cr="$($_CRONTAB -l | grep "$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron")"
   if [ "$cr" ]; then
     if _exists uname && uname -a | grep solaris >/dev/null; then
-      crontab -l | sed "/$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron/d" | crontab --
+      $_CRONTAB -l | sed "/$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron/d" | $_CRONTAB --
     else
-      crontab -l | sed "/$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron/d" | crontab -
+      $_CRONTAB -l | sed "/$PROJECT_ENTRY --cron/d" | $_CRONTAB -
     fi
     LE_WORKING_DIR="$(echo "$cr" | cut -d ' ' -f 9 | tr -d '"')"
     _info LE_WORKING_DIR "$LE_WORKING_DIR"
@@ -4727,7 +4716,7 @@ _precheck() {
   fi
 
   if [ -z "$_nocron" ]; then
-    if ! _exists "crontab"; then
+    if ! _exists "crontab" && ! _exists "fcrontab"; then
       _err "It is recommended to install crontab first. try to install 'cron, crontab, crontabs or vixie-cron'."
       _err "We need to set cron job to renew the certs automatically."
       _err "Otherwise, your certs will not be able to be renewed automatically."
@@ -4745,9 +4734,9 @@ _precheck() {
     return 1
   fi
 
-  if ! _exists "nc"; then
-    _err "It is recommended to install nc first, try to install 'nc' or 'netcat'."
-    _err "We use nc for standalone server if you use standalone mode."
+  if ! _exists "socat"; then
+    _err "It is recommended to install socat first."
+    _err "We use socat for standalone server if you use standalone mode."
     _err "If you don't use standalone mode, just ignore this warning."
   fi
 
@@ -4847,9 +4836,11 @@ install() {
     _debug "Skip install cron job"
   fi
 
-  if ! _precheck "$_nocron"; then
-    _err "Pre-check failed, can not install."
-    return 1
+  if [ "$IN_CRON" != "1" ]; then
+    if ! _precheck "$_nocron"; then
+      _err "Pre-check failed, can not install."
+      return 1
+    fi
   fi
 
   if [ -z "$_c_home" ] && [ "$LE_CONFIG_HOME" != "$LE_WORKING_DIR" ]; then
@@ -4902,7 +4893,9 @@ install() {
 
   _info "Installed to $LE_WORKING_DIR/$PROJECT_ENTRY"
 
-  _installalias "$_c_home"
+  if [ "$IN_CRON" != "1" ]; then
+    _installalias "$_c_home"
+  fi
 
   for subf in $_SUB_FOLDERS; do
     if [ -d "$subf" ]; then
@@ -4992,7 +4985,7 @@ _uninstallalias() {
 }
 
 cron() {
-  IN_CRON=1
+  export IN_CRON=1
   _initpath
   _info "$(__green "===Starting cron===")"
   if [ "$AUTO_UPGRADE" = "1" ]; then
@@ -5440,7 +5433,7 @@ _process() {
         ;;
       --dns)
         wvalue="dns"
-        if ! _startswith "$2" "-"; then
+        if [ "$2" ] && ! _startswith "$2" "-"; then
           wvalue="$2"
           shift
         fi
diff --git a/deploy/README.md b/deploy/README.md
index 232fdb4a..3f6f1087 100644
--- a/deploy/README.md
+++ b/deploy/README.md
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ Before you can deploy your cert, you must [issue the cert first](https://github.
 
 Here are the scripts to deploy the certs/key to the server/services.
 
-## 1. Deploy the certs to your cpanel host.
+## 1. Deploy the certs to your cpanel host
+
+If you want to deploy using cpanel UAPI see 7.
 
 (cpanel deploy hook is not finished yet, this is just an example.)
 
@@ -18,7 +20,7 @@ export DEPLOY_CPANEL_PASSWORD=PASSWORD
 acme.sh --deploy -d example.com --deploy-hook cpanel
 ```
 
-## 2. Deploy ssl cert on kong proxy engine based on api.
+## 2. Deploy ssl cert on kong proxy engine based on api
 
 Before you can deploy your cert, you must [issue the cert first](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-issue-a-cert).
 Currently supports Kong-v0.10.x.
@@ -27,11 +29,11 @@ Currently supports Kong-v0.10.x.
 acme.sh --deploy -d ftp.example.com --deploy-hook kong
 ```
 
-## 3. Deploy the cert to remote server through SSH access.
+## 3. Deploy the cert to remote server through SSH access
 
 (TODO)
 
-## 4. Deploy the cert to local vsftpd server.
+## 4. Deploy the cert to local vsftpd server
 
 ```sh
 acme.sh --deploy -d ftp.example.com --deploy-hook vsftpd
@@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ export DEPLOY_VSFTPD_RELOAD="/etc/init.d/vsftpd restart"
 acme.sh --deploy -d ftp.example.com --deploy-hook vsftpd
 ```
 
-## 5. Deploy the cert to local exim4 server.
+## 5. Deploy the cert to local exim4 server
 
 ```sh
 acme.sh --deploy -d ftp.example.com --deploy-hook exim4
@@ -80,3 +82,37 @@ acme.sh --deploy -d ftp.example.com --deploy-hook exim4
 ```sh
 acme.sh --deploy -d ftp.example.com --deploy-hook keychain
 ```
+
+## 7. Deploy to cpanel host using UAPI
+
+This hook is using UAPI and works in cPanel & WHM version 56 or newer.
+```
+acme.sh  --deploy  -d example.com  --deploy-hook cpanel_uapi
+```
+DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER is required only if you run the script as root and it should contain cpanel username.
+```sh
+export DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER=username
+acme.sh  --deploy  -d example.com  --deploy-hook cpanel_uapi
+```
+Please note, that the cpanel_uapi hook will deploy only the first domain when your certificate will automatically renew. Therefore you should issue a separete certificate for each domain. 
+
+## 8. Deploy the cert to your FRITZ!Box router
+
+You must specify the credentials that have administrative privileges on the FRITZ!Box in order to deploy the certificate, plus the URL of your FRITZ!Box, through the following environment variables:
+```sh
+$ export DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_USERNAME=my_username
+$ export DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_PASSWORD=the_password
+$ export DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_URL=https://fritzbox.example.com
+```
+
+After the first deployment, these values will be stored in your $HOME/.acme.sh/account.conf. You may now deploy the certificate like this:
+
+```sh
+acme.sh --deploy -d fritzbox.example.com --deploy-hook fritzbox
+```
+
+## 9. Deploy the cert to strongswan
+
+```sh
+acme.sh --deploy -d ftp.example.com --deploy-hook strongswan
+```
diff --git a/deploy/cpanel.sh b/deploy/cpanel.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index bf1332ff..00000000
--- a/deploy/cpanel.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env sh
-
-#Here is the script to deploy the cert to your cpanel account by the cpanel APIs.
-
-#returns 0 means success, otherwise error.
-
-#export DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER=myusername
-#export DEPLOY_CPANEL_PASSWORD=PASSWORD
-
-########  Public functions #####################
-
-#domain keyfile certfile cafile fullchain
-cpanel_deploy() {
-  _cdomain="$1"
-  _ckey="$2"
-  _ccert="$3"
-  _cca="$4"
-  _cfullchain="$5"
-
-  _debug _cdomain "$_cdomain"
-  _debug _ckey "$_ckey"
-  _debug _ccert "$_ccert"
-  _debug _cca "$_cca"
-  _debug _cfullchain "$_cfullchain"
-
-  _err "Not implemented yet"
-  return 1
-
-}
diff --git a/deploy/cpanel_uapi.sh b/deploy/cpanel_uapi.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4563b9c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/deploy/cpanel_uapi.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+# Here is the script to deploy the cert to your cpanel using the cpanel API.
+# Uses command line uapi.  --user option is needed only if run as root.
+# Returns 0 when success.
+# Written by Santeri Kannisto <santeri.kannisto@2globalnomads.info>
+# Public domain, 2017
+
+#export DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER=myusername
+
+########  Public functions #####################
+
+#domain keyfile certfile cafile fullchain
+
+cpanel_uapi_deploy() {
+  _cdomain="$1"
+  _ckey="$2"
+  _ccert="$3"
+  _cca="$4"
+  _cfullchain="$5"
+
+  _debug _cdomain "$_cdomain"
+  _debug _ckey "$_ckey"
+  _debug _ccert "$_ccert"
+  _debug _cca "$_cca"
+  _debug _cfullchain "$_cfullchain"
+
+  if ! _exists uapi; then
+    _err "The command uapi is not found."
+    return 1
+  fi
+  if ! _exists php; then
+    _err "The command php is not found."
+    return 1
+  fi
+  # read cert and key files and urlencode both
+  _certstr=$(cat "$_ccert")
+  _keystr=$(cat "$_ckey")
+  _cert=$(php -r "echo urlencode(\"$_certstr\");")
+  _key=$(php -r "echo urlencode(\"$_keystr\");")
+
+  _debug _cert "$_cert"
+  _debug _key "$_key"
+
+  if [ "$(id -u)" = 0 ]; then
+    if [ -z "$DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER" ]; then
+      _err "It seems that you are root, please define the target user name: export DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER=username"
+      return 1
+    fi
+    _savedomainconf DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER "$DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER"
+    _response=$(uapi --user="$DEPLOY_CPANEL_USER" SSL install_ssl domain="$_cdomain" cert="$_cert" key="$_key")
+  else
+    _response=$(uapi SSL install_ssl domain="$_cdomain" cert="$_cert" key="$_key")
+  fi
+  error_response="status: 0"
+  if test "${_response#*$error_response}" != "$_response"; then
+    _err "Error in deploying certificate:"
+    _err "$_response"
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  _debug response "$_response"
+  _info "Certificate successfully deployed"
+  return 0
+}
diff --git a/deploy/fritzbox.sh b/deploy/fritzbox.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..943b198d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/deploy/fritzbox.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+#Here is a script to deploy cert to an AVM FRITZ!Box router.
+
+#returns 0 means success, otherwise error.
+
+#DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_USERNAME="username"
+#DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_PASSWORD="password"
+#DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_URL="https://fritz.box"
+
+# Kudos to wikrie at Github for his FRITZ!Box update script:
+# https://gist.github.com/wikrie/f1d5747a714e0a34d0582981f7cb4cfb
+
+########  Public functions #####################
+
+#domain keyfile certfile cafile fullchain
+fritzbox_deploy() {
+  _cdomain="$1"
+  _ckey="$2"
+  _ccert="$3"
+  _cca="$4"
+  _cfullchain="$5"
+
+  _debug _cdomain "$_cdomain"
+  _debug _ckey "$_ckey"
+  _debug _ccert "$_ccert"
+  _debug _cca "$_cca"
+  _debug _cfullchain "$_cfullchain"
+
+  if ! _exists iconv; then
+    _err "iconv not found"
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  _fritzbox_username="${DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_USERNAME}"
+  _fritzbox_password="${DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_PASSWORD}"
+  _fritzbox_url="${DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_URL}"
+
+  _debug _fritzbox_url "$_fritzbox_url"
+  _debug _fritzbox_username "$_fritzbox_username"
+  _secure_debug _fritzbox_password "$_fritzbox_password"
+  if [ -z "$_fritzbox_username" ]; then
+    _err "FRITZ!Box username is not found, please define DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_USERNAME."
+    return 1
+  fi
+  if [ -z "$_fritzbox_password" ]; then
+    _err "FRITZ!Box password is not found, please define DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_PASSWORD."
+    return 1
+  fi
+  if [ -z "$_fritzbox_url" ]; then
+    _err "FRITZ!Box url is not found, please define DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_URL."
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  _saveaccountconf DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_USERNAME "${_fritzbox_username}"
+  _saveaccountconf DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_PASSWORD "${_fritzbox_password}"
+  _saveaccountconf DEPLOY_FRITZBOX_URL "${_fritzbox_url}"
+
+  # Do not check for a valid SSL certificate, because initially the cert is not valid, so it could not install the LE generated certificate
+  export HTTPS_INSECURE=1
+
+  _info "Log in to the FRITZ!Box"
+  _fritzbox_challenge="$(_get "${_fritzbox_url}/login_sid.lua" | sed -e 's/^.*<Challenge>//' -e 's/<\/Challenge>.*$//')"
+  _fritzbox_hash="$(printf "%s-%s" "${_fritzbox_challenge}" "${_fritzbox_password}" | iconv -f ASCII -t UTF16LE | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')"
+  _fritzbox_sid="$(_get "${_fritzbox_url}/login_sid.lua?sid=0000000000000000&username=${_fritzbox_username}&response=${_fritzbox_challenge}-${_fritzbox_hash}" | sed -e 's/^.*<SID>//' -e 's/<\/SID>.*$//')"
+
+  if [ -z "${_fritzbox_sid}" ] || [ "${_fritzbox_sid}" = "0000000000000000" ]; then
+    _err "Logging in to the FRITZ!Box failed. Please check username, password and URL."
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  _info "Generate form POST request"
+  _post_request="$(_mktemp)"
+  _post_boundary="---------------------------$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S)"
+  # _CERTPASSWORD_ is unset because Let's Encrypt certificates don't have a password. But if they ever do, here's the place to use it!
+  _CERTPASSWORD_=
+  {
+    printf -- "--"
+    printf -- "%s\r\n" "${_post_boundary}"
+    printf "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"sid\"\r\n\r\n%s\r\n" "${_fritzbox_sid}"
+    printf -- "--"
+    printf -- "%s\r\n" "${_post_boundary}"
+    printf "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"BoxCertPassword\"\r\n\r\n%s\r\n" "${_CERTPASSWORD_}"
+    printf -- "--"
+    printf -- "%s\r\n" "${_post_boundary}"
+    printf "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"BoxCertImportFile\"; filename=\"BoxCert.pem\"\r\n"
+    printf "Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"
+    cat "${_ckey}" "${_cfullchain}"
+    printf "\r\n"
+    printf -- "--"
+    printf -- "%s--" "${_post_boundary}"
+  } >>"${_post_request}"
+
+  _info "Upload certificate to the FRITZ!Box"
+
+  export _H1="Content-type: multipart/form-data boundary=${_post_boundary}"
+  _post "$(cat "${_post_request}")" "${_fritzbox_url}/cgi-bin/firmwarecfg" | grep SSL
+
+  retval=$?
+  if [ $retval = 0 ]; then
+    _info "Upload successful"
+  else
+    _err "Upload failed"
+  fi
+  rm "${_post_request}"
+
+  return $retval
+}
diff --git a/deploy/strongswan.sh b/deploy/strongswan.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2de18f88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/deploy/strongswan.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+#Here is a sample custom api script.
+#This file name is "myapi.sh"
+#So, here must be a method   myapi_deploy()
+#Which will be called by acme.sh to deploy the cert
+#returns 0 means success, otherwise error.
+
+########  Public functions #####################
+
+#domain keyfile certfile cafile fullchain
+strongswan_deploy() {
+  _cdomain="$1"
+  _ckey="$2"
+  _ccert="$3"
+  _cca="$4"
+  _cfullchain="$5"
+
+  _debug _cdomain "$_cdomain"
+  _debug _ckey "$_ckey"
+  _debug _ccert "$_ccert"
+  _debug _cca "$_cca"
+  _debug _cfullchain "$_cfullchain"
+
+  cat "$_ckey" >"/etc/ipsec.d/private/$(basename "$_ckey")"
+  cat "$_ccert" >"/etc/ipsec.d/certs/$(basename "$_ccert")"
+  cat "$_cca" >"/etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/$(basename "$_cca")"
+  cat "$_cfullchain" >"/etc/ipsec.d/cacerts/$(basename "$_cfullchain")"
+
+  ipsec reload
+
+}
diff --git a/deploy/unifi.sh b/deploy/unifi.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..184aa62e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/deploy/unifi.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+#Here is a script to deploy cert to unifi server.
+
+#returns 0 means success, otherwise error.
+
+#DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE="/usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore"
+#DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYPASS="aircontrolenterprise"
+#DEPLOY_UNIFI_RELOAD="service unifi restart"
+
+########  Public functions #####################
+
+#domain keyfile certfile cafile fullchain
+unifi_deploy() {
+  _cdomain="$1"
+  _ckey="$2"
+  _ccert="$3"
+  _cca="$4"
+  _cfullchain="$5"
+
+  _debug _cdomain "$_cdomain"
+  _debug _ckey "$_ckey"
+  _debug _ccert "$_ccert"
+  _debug _cca "$_cca"
+  _debug _cfullchain "$_cfullchain"
+
+  if ! _exists keytool; then
+    _err "keytool not found"
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  DEFAULT_UNIFI_KEYSTORE="/usr/lib/unifi/data/keystore"
+  _unifi_keystore="${DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE:-$DEFAULT_UNIFI_KEYSTORE}"
+  DEFAULT_UNIFI_KEYPASS="aircontrolenterprise"
+  _unifi_keypass="${DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYPASS:-$DEFAULT_UNIFI_KEYPASS}"
+  DEFAULT_UNIFI_RELOAD="service unifi restart"
+  _reload="${DEPLOY_UNIFI_RELOAD:-$DEFAULT_UNIFI_RELOAD}"
+
+  _debug _unifi_keystore "$_unifi_keystore"
+  if [ ! -f "$_unifi_keystore" ]; then
+    if [ -z "$DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE" ]; then
+      _err "unifi keystore is not found, please define DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE"
+      return 1
+    else
+      _err "It seems that the specified unifi keystore is not valid, please check."
+      return 1
+    fi
+  fi
+  if [ ! -w "$_unifi_keystore" ]; then
+    _err "The file $_unifi_keystore is not writable, please change the permission."
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  _info "Generate import pkcs12"
+  _import_pkcs12="$(_mktemp)"
+  _toPkcs "$_import_pkcs12" "$_ckey" "$_ccert" "$_cca" "$_unifi_keypass" unifi root
+  if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
+    _err "Oops, error creating import pkcs12, please report bug to us."
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  _info "Modify unifi keystore: $_unifi_keystore"
+  if keytool -importkeystore \
+    -deststorepass "$_unifi_keypass" -destkeypass "$_unifi_keypass" -destkeystore "$_unifi_keystore" \
+    -srckeystore "$_import_pkcs12" -srcstoretype PKCS12 -srcstorepass "$_unifi_keypass" \
+    -alias unifi -noprompt; then
+    _info "Import keystore success!"
+    rm "$_import_pkcs12"
+  else
+    _err "Import unifi keystore error, please report bug to us."
+    rm "$_import_pkcs12"
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  _info "Run reload: $_reload"
+  if eval "$_reload"; then
+    _info "Reload success!"
+    if [ "$DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE" ]; then
+      _savedomainconf DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE "$DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE"
+    else
+      _cleardomainconf DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYSTORE
+    fi
+    if [ "$DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYPASS" ]; then
+      _savedomainconf DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYPASS "$DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYPASS"
+    else
+      _cleardomainconf DEPLOY_UNIFI_KEYPASS
+    fi
+    if [ "$DEPLOY_UNIFI_RELOAD" ]; then
+      _savedomainconf DEPLOY_UNIFI_RELOAD "$DEPLOY_UNIFI_RELOAD"
+    else
+      _cleardomainconf DEPLOY_UNIFI_RELOAD
+    fi
+    return 0
+  else
+    _err "Reload error"
+    return 1
+  fi
+  return 0
+
+}
diff --git a/dnsapi/README.md b/dnsapi/README.md
index d3dff12a..cff59c79 100644
--- a/dnsapi/README.md
+++ b/dnsapi/README.md
@@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ Ok, let's issue a cert now:
 ```
 acme.sh --issue --dns dns_cloudns -d example.com -d www.example.com
 ```
+The `CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID` and `CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD` will be saved in `~/.acme.sh/account.conf` and will be reused when needed.
 
 ## 22. Use Infoblox API
 
@@ -512,14 +513,11 @@ export DuckDNS_Token="aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee"
 ```
 
 Please note that since DuckDNS uses StartSSL as their cert provider, thus 
---insecure must be used when issuing certs:
+--insecure may need to be used when issuing certs:
 ```
 acme.sh --insecure --issue --dns dns_duckdns -d mydomain.duckdns.org
 ```
 
-Also, DuckDNS uses the domain name as username for recording changing, so the
-account file will always store the lastly used domain name.
-
 For issues, please report to https://github.com/raidenii/acme.sh/issues.
 
 ## 28. Use Name.com API
@@ -585,6 +583,25 @@ acme.sh --issue --dns dns_yandex -d mydomain.example.org
 
 For issues, please report to https://github.com/non7top/acme.sh/issues.
 
+## 31. Use Hurricane Electric
+
+Hurricane Electric doesn't have an API so just set your login credentials like so:
+
+```
+export HE_Username="yourusername"
+export HE_Password="password"
+```
+
+Then you can issue your certificate:
+
+```
+acme.sh --issue --dns dns_he -d example.com -d www.example.com
+```
+
+The `HE_Username` and `HE_Password` settings will be saved in `~/.acme.sh/account.conf` and will be reused when needed.
+
+Please report any issues to https://github.com/angel333/acme.sh or to <me@ondrejsimek.com>.
+
 # Use custom API
 
 If your API is not supported yet, you can write your own DNS API.
@@ -601,6 +618,7 @@ acme.sh --issue --dns dns_myapi -d example.com -d www.example.com
 
 For more details, please check our sample script: [dns_myapi.sh](dns_myapi.sh)
 
+See:  https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/DNS-API-Dev-Guide
 
 # Use lexicon DNS API
 
diff --git a/dnsapi/dns_aws.sh b/dnsapi/dns_aws.sh
index 40782573..5a716514 100755
--- a/dnsapi/dns_aws.sh
+++ b/dnsapi/dns_aws.sh
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ _get_root() {
     _debug "response" "$response"
     while true; do
       h=$(printf "%s" "$domain" | cut -d . -f $i-100)
+      _debug2 "Checking domain: $h"
       if [ -z "$h" ]; then
         if _contains "$response" "<IsTruncated>true</IsTruncated>" && _contains "$response" "<NextMarker>"; then
           _debug "IsTruncated"
@@ -102,23 +103,23 @@ _get_root() {
           fi
         fi
         #not valid
+        _err "Invalid domain"
         return 1
       fi
 
       if _contains "$response" "<Name>$h.</Name>"; then
         hostedzone="$(echo "$response" | sed 's/<HostedZone>/#&/g' | tr '#' '\n' | _egrep_o "<HostedZone><Id>[^<]*<.Id><Name>$h.<.Name>.*<PrivateZone>false<.PrivateZone>.*<.HostedZone>")"
         _debug hostedzone "$hostedzone"
-        if [ -z "$hostedzone" ]; then
-          _err "Error, can not get hostedzone."
+        if [ "$hostedzone" ]; then
+          _domain_id=$(printf "%s\n" "$hostedzone" | _egrep_o "<Id>.*<.Id>" | head -n 1 | _egrep_o ">.*<" | tr -d "<>")
+          if [ "$_domain_id" ]; then
+            _sub_domain=$(printf "%s" "$domain" | cut -d . -f 1-$p)
+            _domain=$h
+            return 0
+          fi
+          _err "Can not find domain id: $h"
           return 1
         fi
-        _domain_id=$(printf "%s\n" "$hostedzone" | _egrep_o "<Id>.*<.Id>" | head -n 1 | _egrep_o ">.*<" | tr -d "<>")
-        if [ "$_domain_id" ]; then
-          _sub_domain=$(printf "%s" "$domain" | cut -d . -f 1-$p)
-          _domain=$h
-          return 0
-        fi
-        return 1
       fi
       p=$i
       i=$(_math "$i" + 1)
diff --git a/dnsapi/dns_cloudns.sh b/dnsapi/dns_cloudns.sh
index f48a8052..b1861b24 100755
--- a/dnsapi/dns_cloudns.sh
+++ b/dnsapi/dns_cloudns.sh
@@ -96,6 +96,16 @@ _dns_cloudns_init_check() {
     return 0
   fi
 
+  CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID="${CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID)}"
+  CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD="${CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD)}"
+  if [ -z "$CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID" ] || [ -z "$CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD" ]; then
+    CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID=""
+    CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD=""
+    _err "You don't specify cloudns api id and password yet."
+    _err "Please create you id and password and try again."
+    return 1
+  fi
+
   if [ -z "$CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID" ]; then
     _err "CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID is not configured"
     return 1
@@ -113,6 +123,10 @@ _dns_cloudns_init_check() {
     return 1
   fi
 
+  #save the api id and password to the account conf file.
+  _saveaccountconf_mutable CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID "$CLOUDNS_AUTH_ID"
+  _saveaccountconf_mutable CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD "$CLOUDNS_AUTH_PASSWORD"
+
   CLOUDNS_INIT_CHECK_COMPLETED=1
 
   return 0
diff --git a/dnsapi/dns_duckdns.sh b/dnsapi/dns_duckdns.sh
index d6987352..711b81ee 100755
--- a/dnsapi/dns_duckdns.sh
+++ b/dnsapi/dns_duckdns.sh
@@ -3,11 +3,14 @@
 #Created by RaidenII, to use DuckDNS's API to add/remove text records
 #06/27/2017
 
-# Currently only support single domain access
-# Due to the fact that DuckDNS uses StartSSL as cert provider, --insecure must be used with acme.sh
+# Pass credentials before "acme.sh --issue --dns dns_duckdns ..."
+# --
+# export DuckDNS_Token="aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee"
+# --
+#
+# Due to the fact that DuckDNS uses StartSSL as cert provider, --insecure may need to be used with acme.sh
 
 DuckDNS_API="https://www.duckdns.org/update"
-API_Params="domains=$DuckDNS_Domain&token=$DuckDNS_Token"
 
 ########  Public functions #####################
 
@@ -16,35 +19,36 @@ dns_duckdns_add() {
   fulldomain=$1
   txtvalue=$2
 
-  # We'll extract the domain/username from full domain
-  DuckDNS_Domain=$(echo "$fulldomain" | _lower_case | _egrep_o '.[^.]*.duckdns.org' | cut -d . -f 2)
-
-  if [ -z "$DuckDNS_Domain" ]; then
-    _err "Error extracting the domain."
-    return 1
-  fi
-
+  DuckDNS_Token="${DuckDNS_Token:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable DuckDNS_Token)}"
   if [ -z "$DuckDNS_Token" ]; then
-    DuckDNS_Token=""
+    _err "You must export variable: DuckDNS_Token"
     _err "The token for your DuckDNS account is necessary."
     _err "You can look it up in your DuckDNS account."
     return 1
   fi
 
   # Now save the credentials.
-  _saveaccountconf DuckDNS_Domain "$DuckDNS_Domain"
-  _saveaccountconf DuckDNS_Token "$DuckDNS_Token"
+  _saveaccountconf_mutable DuckDNS_Token "$DuckDNS_Token"
 
   # Unfortunately, DuckDNS does not seems to support lookup domain through API
   # So I assume your credentials (which are your domain and token) are correct
   # If something goes wrong, we will get a KO response from DuckDNS
 
+  if ! _duckdns_get_domain; then
+    return 1
+  fi
+
   # Now add the TXT record to DuckDNS
   _info "Trying to add TXT record"
-  if _duckdns_rest GET "$API_Params&txt=$txtvalue" && [ "$response" = "OK" ]; then
-    _info "TXT record has been successfully added to your DuckDNS domain."
-    _info "Note that all subdomains under this domain uses the same TXT record."
-    return 0
+  if _duckdns_rest GET "domains=$_duckdns_domain&token=$DuckDNS_Token&txt=$txtvalue"; then
+    if [ "$response" = "OK" ]; then
+      _info "TXT record has been successfully added to your DuckDNS domain."
+      _info "Note that all subdomains under this domain uses the same TXT record."
+      return 0
+    else
+      _err "Errors happened during adding the TXT record, response=$response"
+      return 1
+    fi
   else
     _err "Errors happened during adding the TXT record."
     return 1
@@ -57,11 +61,28 @@ dns_duckdns_rm() {
   fulldomain=$1
   txtvalue=$2
 
+  DuckDNS_Token="${DuckDNS_Token:-$(_readaccountconf_mutable DuckDNS_Token)}"
+  if [ -z "$DuckDNS_Token" ]; then
+    _err "You must export variable: DuckDNS_Token"
+    _err "The token for your DuckDNS account is necessary."
+    _err "You can look it up in your DuckDNS account."
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  if ! _duckdns_get_domain; then
+    return 1
+  fi
+
   # Now remove the TXT record from DuckDNS
   _info "Trying to remove TXT record"
-  if _duckdns_rest GET "$API_Params&txt=&clear=true" && [ "$response" = "OK" ]; then
-    _info "TXT record has been successfully removed from your DuckDNS domain."
-    return 0
+  if _duckdns_rest GET "domains=$_duckdns_domain&token=$DuckDNS_Token&txt=&clear=true"; then
+    if [ "$response" = "OK" ]; then
+      _info "TXT record has been successfully removed from your DuckDNS domain."
+      return 0
+    else
+      _err "Errors happened during removing the TXT record, response=$response"
+      return 1
+    fi
   else
     _err "Errors happened during removing the TXT record."
     return 1
@@ -70,6 +91,22 @@ dns_duckdns_rm() {
 
 ####################  Private functions below ##################################
 
+#fulldomain=_acme-challenge.domain.duckdns.org
+#returns
+# _duckdns_domain=domain
+_duckdns_get_domain() {
+
+  # We'll extract the domain/username from full domain
+  _duckdns_domain="$(printf "%s" "$fulldomain" | _lower_case | _egrep_o '[.][^.][^.]*[.]duckdns.org' | cut -d . -f 2)"
+
+  if [ -z "$_duckdns_domain" ]; then
+    _err "Error extracting the domain."
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  return 0
+}
+
 #Usage: method URI
 _duckdns_rest() {
   method=$1
diff --git a/dnsapi/dns_gandi_livedns.sh b/dnsapi/dns_gandi_livedns.sh
index 82ed599c..7a21aba6 100755
--- a/dnsapi/dns_gandi_livedns.sh
+++ b/dnsapi/dns_gandi_livedns.sh
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #
 ########  Public functions #####################
 
-GANDI_LIVEDNS_API="https://dns.beta.gandi.net/api/v5"
+GANDI_LIVEDNS_API="https://dns.api.gandi.net/api/v5"
 
 #Usage: dns_gandi_livedns_add   _acme-challenge.www.domain.com   "XKrxpRBosdIKFzxW_CT3KLZNf6q0HG9i01zxXp5CPBs"
 dns_gandi_livedns_add() {
diff --git a/dnsapi/dns_he.sh b/dnsapi/dns_he.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..4d1973ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dnsapi/dns_he.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+########################################################################
+# Hurricane Electric hook script for acme.sh
+#
+# Environment variables:
+#
+#  - $HE_Username  (your dns.he.net username)
+#  - $HE_Password  (your dns.he.net password)
+#
+# Author: Ondrej Simek <me@ondrejsimek.com>
+# Git repo: https://github.com/angel333/acme.sh
+
+#-- dns_he_add() - Add TXT record --------------------------------------
+# Usage: dns_he_add _acme-challenge.subdomain.domain.com "XyZ123..."
+
+dns_he_add() {
+  _full_domain=$1
+  _txt_value=$2
+  _info "Using DNS-01 Hurricane Electric hook"
+
+  if [ -z "$HE_Username" ] || [ -z "$HE_Password" ]; then
+    HE_Username=
+    HE_Password=
+    _err "No auth details provided. Please set user credentials using the \$HE_Username and \$HE_Password envoronment variables."
+    return 1
+  fi
+  _saveaccountconf HE_Username "$HE_Username"
+  _saveaccountconf HE_Password "$HE_Password"
+
+  # Fills in the $_zone_id
+  _find_zone "$_full_domain" || return 1
+  _debug "Zone id \"$_zone_id\" will be used."
+
+  body="email=${HE_Username}&pass=${HE_Password}"
+  body="$body&account="
+  body="$body&menu=edit_zone"
+  body="$body&Type=TXT"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_zoneid=$_zone_id"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_recordid="
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_editzone=1"
+  body="$body&Priority="
+  body="$body&Name=$_full_domain"
+  body="$body&Content=$_txt_value"
+  body="$body&TTL=300"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_editrecord=Submit"
+  response="$(_post "$body" "https://dns.he.net/")"
+  exit_code="$?"
+  if [ "$exit_code" -eq 0 ]; then
+    _info "TXT record added successfully."
+  else
+    _err "Couldn't add the TXT record."
+  fi
+  _debug2 response "$response"
+  return "$exit_code"
+}
+
+#-- dns_he_rm() - Remove TXT record ------------------------------------
+# Usage: dns_he_rm _acme-challenge.subdomain.domain.com "XyZ123..."
+
+dns_he_rm() {
+  _full_domain=$1
+  _txt_value=$2
+  _info "Cleaning up after DNS-01 Hurricane Electric hook"
+
+  # fills in the $_zone_id
+  _find_zone "$_full_domain" || return 1
+  _debug "Zone id \"$_zone_id\" will be used."
+
+  # Find the record id to clean
+  body="email=${HE_Username}&pass=${HE_Password}"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_zoneid=$_zone_id"
+  body="$body&menu=edit_zone"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_editzone="
+  domain_regex="$(echo "$_full_domain" | sed 's/\./\\./g')" # escape dots
+  _record_id=$(_post "$body" "https://dns.he.net/" \
+    | tr -d '\n' \
+    | _egrep_o "data=\"&quot;${_txt_value}&quot;([^>]+>){6}[^<]+<[^;]+;deleteRecord\('[0-9]+','${domain_regex}','TXT'\)" \
+    | _egrep_o "[0-9]+','${domain_regex}','TXT'\)$" \
+    | _egrep_o "^[0-9]+"
+  )
+  # The series of egreps above could have been done a bit shorter but
+  #  I wanted to double-check whether it's the correct record (in case
+  #  HE changes their website somehow).
+
+  # Remove the record
+  body="email=${HE_Username}&pass=${HE_Password}"
+  body="$body&menu=edit_zone"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_zoneid=$_zone_id"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_recordid=$_record_id"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_editzone=1"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_delrecord=1"
+  body="$body&hosted_dns_delconfirm=delete"
+  _post "$body" "https://dns.he.net/" \
+    | grep '<div id="dns_status" onClick="hideThis(this);">Successfully removed record.</div>' \
+      >/dev/null
+  exit_code="$?"
+  if [ "$exit_code" -eq 0 ]; then
+    _info "Record removed successfully."
+  else
+    _err "Could not clean (remove) up the record. Please go to HE administration interface and clean it by hand."
+    return "$exit_code"
+  fi
+}
+
+########################## PRIVATE FUNCTIONS ###########################
+
+#-- _find_zone() -------------------------------------------------------
+# Returns the most specific zone found in administration interface.
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# _find_zone first.second.third.co.uk
+#
+# ... will return the first zone that exists in admin out of these:
+# - "first.second.third.co.uk"
+# - "second.third.co.uk"
+# - "third.co.uk"
+# - "co.uk" <-- unlikely
+# - "uk"    <-'
+#
+# (another approach would be something like this:
+#   https://github.com/hlandau/acme/blob/master/_doc/dns.hook
+#   - that's better if there are multiple pages. It's so much simpler.
+# )
+
+_find_zone() {
+
+  _domain="$1"
+
+  body="email=${HE_Username}&pass=${HE_Password}"
+  _matches=$(_post "$body" "https://dns.he.net/" \
+    | _egrep_o "delete_dom.*name=\"[^\"]+\" value=\"[0-9]+"
+  )
+  # Zone names and zone IDs are in same order
+  _zone_ids=$(echo "$_matches" | cut -d '"' -f 5)
+  _zone_names=$(echo "$_matches" | cut -d '"' -f 3)
+  _debug2 "These are the zones on this HE account:"
+  _debug2 "$_zone_names"
+  _debug2 "And these are their respective IDs:"
+  _debug2 "$_zone_ids"
+
+  # Walk through all possible zone names
+  _strip_counter=1
+  while true; do
+    _attempted_zone=$(echo "$_domain" | cut -d . -f ${_strip_counter}-)
+
+    # All possible zone names have been tried
+    if [ -z "$_attempted_zone" ]; then
+      _err "No zone for domain \"$_domain\" found."
+      return 1
+    fi
+
+    _debug "Looking for zone \"${_attempted_zone}\""
+
+    # Take care of "." and only match whole lines. Note that grep -F
+    # cannot be used because there's no way to make it match whole
+    # lines.
+    regex="^$(echo "$_attempted_zone" | sed 's/\./\\./g')$"
+    line_num=$(echo "$_zone_names" \
+      | grep -n "$regex" \
+      | cut -d : -f 1
+    )
+
+    if [ -n "$line_num" ]; then
+      _zone_id=$(echo "$_zone_ids" | sed "${line_num}q;d")
+      _debug "Found relevant zone \"$_attempted_zone\" with id \"$_zone_id\" - will be used for domain \"$_domain\"."
+      return 0
+    fi
+
+    _debug "Zone \"$_attempted_zone\" doesn't exist, let's try a less specific zone."
+    _strip_counter=$(_math "$_strip_counter" + 1)
+  done
+}
+# vim: et:ts=2:sw=2:
diff --git a/dnsapi/dns_linode.sh b/dnsapi/dns_linode.sh
index 6d54e6c1..ead5b164 100755
--- a/dnsapi/dns_linode.sh
+++ b/dnsapi/dns_linode.sh
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ dns_linode_rm() {
   _parameters="&DomainID=$_domain_id"
 
   if _rest GET "domain.resource.list" "$_parameters" && [ -n "$response" ]; then
-    response="$(echo "$response" | tr -d "\n" | sed 's/{/\n&/g')"
+    response="$(echo "$response" | tr -d "\n" | tr '{' "|" | sed 's/|/&{/g' | tr "|" "\n")"
 
     resource="$(echo "$response" | _egrep_o "{.*\"NAME\":\s*\"$_sub_domain\".*}")"
     if [ "$resource" ]; then
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ _get_root() {
   p=1
 
   if _rest GET "domain.list"; then
-    response="$(echo "$response" | tr -d "\n" | sed 's/{/\n&/g')"
+    response="$(echo "$response" | tr -d "\n" | tr '{' "|" | sed 's/|/&{/g' | tr "|" "\n")"
     while true; do
       h=$(printf "%s" "$domain" | cut -d . -f $i-100)
       _debug h "$h"