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#!/usr/bin/env sh |
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# Here is a script to deploy cert to Synology DSM |
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# |
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# It requires following environment variables: |
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# |
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# SYNO_Username - Synology Username to login (must be an administrator) |
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# SYNO_Password - Synology Password to login |
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# SYNO_Certificate - Certificate description to target for replacement |
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# |
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# The following environmental variables may be set if you don't like their |
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# default values: |
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# |
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# SYNO_Scheme - defaults to http |
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# SYNO_Hostname - defaults to localhost |
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# SYNO_Port - defaults to 5000 |
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# SYNO_DID - device ID to skip OTP - defaults to empty |
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# SYNO_TOTP_SECRET - TOTP secret to generate OTP - defaults to empty |
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# |
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#!/bin/bash |
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################################################################################ |
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# ACME.sh 3rd party deploy plugin for Synology DSM |
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################################################################################ |
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# Authors: Brian Hartvigsen (creator), https://github.com/tresni |
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# Martin Arndt (contributor), https://troublezone.net/ |
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# Updated: 2023-07-03 |
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# Issues: https://github.com/acmesh-official/acme.sh/issues/2727 |
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################################################################################ |
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# Usage: |
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# 1. export SYNO_Username="adminUser" |
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# 2. export SYNO_Password="adminPassword" |
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# Optional exports (shown values are the defaults): |
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# - export SYNO_Certificate="" to replace a specific certificate via description |
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# - export SYNO_Scheme="http" |
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# - export SYNO_Hostname="localhost" |
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# - export SYNO_Port="5000" |
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# - export SYNO_Device_Name="CertRenewal" - required for skipping 2FA-OTP |
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# - export SYNO_Device_ID="" - required for skipping 2FA-OTP |
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# 3. acme.sh --deploy --deploy-hook synology_dsm -d example.com |
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################################################################################ |
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# Dependencies: |
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# Dependencies: |
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# ------------- |
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# - jq and curl |
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# - oathtool (When using 2 Factor Authentication and SYNO_TOTP_SECRET is set) |
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# |
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#returns 0 means success, otherwise error. |
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######## Public functions ##################### |
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# - jq & curl |
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################################################################################ |
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# Return value: |
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# 0 means success, otherwise error. |
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################################################################################ |
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########## Public functions #################################################### |
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#domain keyfile certfile cafile fullchain |
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#domain keyfile certfile cafile fullchain |
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synology_dsm_deploy() { |
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synology_dsm_deploy() { |
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_cdomain="$1" |
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_cdomain="$1" |
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_ckey="$2" |
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_ckey="$2" |
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_ccert="$3" |
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_ccert="$3" |
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@ -36,39 +37,46 @@ synology_dsm_deploy() { |
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_debug _cdomain "$_cdomain" |
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_debug _cdomain "$_cdomain" |
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# Get Username and Password, but don't save until we successfully authenticate |
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# Get username & password, but don't save until we authenticated successfully |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Username |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Username |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Password |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Password |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Create |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Create |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_DID |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_DID |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_TOTP_SECRET |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_TOTP_SECRET |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Device_Name |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Device_ID |
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if [ -z "${SYNO_Username:-}" ] || [ -z "${SYNO_Password:-}" ]; then |
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if [ -z "${SYNO_Username:-}" ] || [ -z "${SYNO_Password:-}" ]; then |
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_err "SYNO_Username & SYNO_Password must be set" |
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_err "SYNO_Username & SYNO_Password must be set" |
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return 1 |
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return 1 |
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fi |
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fi |
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if [ -n "${SYNO_Device_Name:-}" ] && [ -z "${SYNO_Device_ID:-}" ]; then |
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_err "SYNO_Device_Name set, but SYNO_Device_ID is empty" |
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return 1 |
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fi |
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_debug2 SYNO_Username "$SYNO_Username" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Username "$SYNO_Username" |
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_secure_debug2 SYNO_Password "$SYNO_Password" |
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_secure_debug2 SYNO_Password "$SYNO_Password" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Create "$SYNO_Create" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Device_Name "$SYNO_Device_Name" |
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_secure_debug2 SYNO_Device_ID "$SYNO_Device_ID" |
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# Optional scheme, hostname, and port for Synology DSM |
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# Optional scheme, hostname & port for Synology DSM |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Scheme |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Scheme |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Hostname |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Hostname |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Port |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Port |
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# default vaules for scheme, hostname, and port |
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# defaulting to localhost and http because it's localhost... |
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# Default values for scheme, hostname & port |
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# Defaulting to localhost & http, because it's localhost… |
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[ -n "${SYNO_Scheme}" ] || SYNO_Scheme="http" |
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[ -n "${SYNO_Scheme}" ] || SYNO_Scheme="http" |
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[ -n "${SYNO_Hostname}" ] || SYNO_Hostname="localhost" |
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[ -n "${SYNO_Hostname}" ] || SYNO_Hostname="localhost" |
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[ -n "${SYNO_Port}" ] || SYNO_Port="5000" |
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[ -n "${SYNO_Port}" ] || SYNO_Port="5000" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Scheme "$SYNO_Scheme" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Scheme "$SYNO_Scheme" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Hostname "$SYNO_Hostname" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Hostname "$SYNO_Hostname" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Port "$SYNO_Port" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Port "$SYNO_Port" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Scheme "$SYNO_Scheme" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Scheme "$SYNO_Scheme" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Hostname "$SYNO_Hostname" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Hostname "$SYNO_Hostname" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Port "$SYNO_Port" |
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_debug2 SYNO_Port "$SYNO_Port" |
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# Get the certificate description, but don't save it until we verfiy it's real |
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# Get the certificate description, but don't save it until we verify it's real |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Certificate |
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_getdeployconf SYNO_Certificate |
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_debug SYNO_Certificate "${SYNO_Certificate:-}" |
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_debug SYNO_Certificate "${SYNO_Certificate:-}" |
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@ -87,49 +95,72 @@ synology_dsm_deploy() { |
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_debug3 response "$response" |
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_debug3 response "$response" |
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_debug3 api_version "$api_version" |
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_debug3 api_version "$api_version" |
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# Login, get the token from JSON and session id from cookie |
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# Login, get the session ID & SynoToken from JSON |
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_info "Logging into $SYNO_Hostname:$SYNO_Port" |
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_info "Logging into $SYNO_Hostname:$SYNO_Port" |
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encoded_username="$(printf "%s" "$SYNO_Username" | _url_encode)" |
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encoded_username="$(printf "%s" "$SYNO_Username" | _url_encode)" |
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encoded_password="$(printf "%s" "$SYNO_Password" | _url_encode)" |
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encoded_password="$(printf "%s" "$SYNO_Password" | _url_encode)" |
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otp_code="" |
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otp_code="" |
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# START - DEPRECATED, only kept for legacy compatibility reasons |
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if [ -n "$SYNO_TOTP_SECRET" ]; then |
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if [ -n "$SYNO_TOTP_SECRET" ]; then |
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_info "WARNING: Usage of SYNO_TOTP_SECRET is deprecated!" |
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_info " See synology_dsm.sh script or ACME.sh Wiki page for details:" |
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_info " https://github.com/acmesh-official/acme.sh/wiki/Synology-NAS-Guide" |
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DEPRECATED_otp_code="" |
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if _exists oathtool; then |
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if _exists oathtool; then |
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otp_code="$(oathtool --base32 --totp "${SYNO_TOTP_SECRET}" 2>/dev/null)" |
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DEPRECATED_otp_code="$(oathtool --base32 --totp "${SYNO_TOTP_SECRET}" 2>/dev/null)" |
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else |
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else |
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_err "oathtool could not be found, install oathtool to use SYNO_TOTP_SECRET" |
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_err "oathtool could not be found, install oathtool to use SYNO_TOTP_SECRET" |
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return 1 |
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return 1 |
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fi |
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fi |
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fi |
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if [ -n "$SYNO_DID" ]; then |
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_H1="Cookie: did=$SYNO_DID" |
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export _H1 |
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_debug3 H1 "${_H1}" |
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if [ -n "$SYNO_DID" ]; then |
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_H1="Cookie: did=$SYNO_DID" |
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export _H1 |
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_debug3 H1 "${_H1}" |
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fi |
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response=$(_post "method=login&account=$encoded_username&passwd=$encoded_password&api=SYNO.API.Auth&version=$api_version&enable_syno_token=yes&otp_code=$DEPRECATED_otp_code&device_name=certrenewal&device_id=$SYNO_DID" "$_base_url/webapi/auth.cgi?enable_syno_token=yes") |
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_debug3 response "$response" |
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# END - DEPRECATED, only kept for legacy compatibility reasons |
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# Get device ID if still empty first, otherwise log in right away |
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elif [ -z "${SYNO_Device_ID:-}" ]; then |
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printf "Enter OTP code for user '%s': " "$SYNO_Username" |
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read -r otp_code |
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if [ -z "${SYNO_Device_Name:-}" ]; then |
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printf "Enter device name or leave empty for default (CertRenewal): " |
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read -r SYNO_Device_Name |
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[ -n "${SYNO_Device_Name}" ] || SYNO_Device_Name="CertRenewal" |
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fi |
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response=$(_get "$_base_url/webapi/entry.cgi?api=SYNO.API.Auth&version=$api_version&method=login&format=sid&account=$encoded_username&passwd=$encoded_password&otp_code=$otp_code&enable_syno_token=yes&enable_device_token=yes&device_name=$SYNO_Device_Name") |
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_debug3 response "$response" |
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SYNO_Device_ID=$(echo "$response" | grep "device_id" | sed -n 's/.*"device_id" *: *"\([^"]*\).*/\1/p') |
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_secure_debug2 SYNO_Device_ID "$SYNO_Device_ID" |
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else |
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response=$(_get "$_base_url/webapi/entry.cgi?api=SYNO.API.Auth&version=$api_version&method=login&format=sid&account=$encoded_username&passwd=$encoded_password&enable_syno_token=yes&device_name=$SYNO_Device_Name&device_id=$SYNO_Device_ID") |
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_debug3 response "$response" |
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fi |
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fi |
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response=$(_post "method=login&account=$encoded_username&passwd=$encoded_password&api=SYNO.API.Auth&version=$api_version&enable_syno_token=yes&otp_code=$otp_code&device_name=certrenewal&device_id=$SYNO_DID" "$_base_url/webapi/auth.cgi?enable_syno_token=yes") |
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sid=$(echo "$response" | grep "sid" | sed -n 's/.*"sid" *: *"\([^"]*\).*/\1/p') |
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token=$(echo "$response" | grep "synotoken" | sed -n 's/.*"synotoken" *: *"\([^"]*\).*/\1/p') |
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token=$(echo "$response" | grep "synotoken" | sed -n 's/.*"synotoken" *: *"\([^"]*\).*/\1/p') |
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_debug3 response "$response" |
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_debug token "$token" |
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if [ -z "$token" ]; then |
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_err "Unable to authenticate to $SYNO_Hostname:$SYNO_Port using $SYNO_Scheme." |
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_err "Check your username and password." |
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_err "If two-factor authentication is enabled for the user, set SYNO_TOTP_SECRET." |
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_debug "Session ID" "$sid" |
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_debug SynoToken "$token" |
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if [ -z "$SYNO_DID" ] && [ -z "$SYNO_Device_ID" ] || [ -z "$sid" ] || [ -z "$token" ]; then |
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_err "Unable to authenticate to $_base_url - check your username & password." |
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_err "If two-factor authentication is enabled for the user, set SYNO_Device_ID." |
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return 1 |
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return 1 |
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fi |
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fi |
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sid=$(echo "$response" | grep "sid" | sed -n 's/.*"sid" *: *"\([^"]*\).*/\1/p') |
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_H1="X-SYNO-TOKEN: $token" |
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_H1="X-SYNO-TOKEN: $token" |
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export _H1 |
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export _H1 |
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_debug2 H1 "${_H1}" |
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_debug2 H1 "${_H1}" |
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# Now that we know the username and password are good, save them |
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# Now that we know the username & password are good, save them |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Username "$SYNO_Username" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Username "$SYNO_Username" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Password "$SYNO_Password" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Password "$SYNO_Password" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_DID "$SYNO_DID" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_TOTP_SECRET "$SYNO_TOTP_SECRET" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Device_Name "$SYNO_Device_Name" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Device_ID "$SYNO_Device_ID" |
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_info "Getting certificates in Synology DSM" |
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_info "Getting certificates in Synology DSM" |
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response=$(_post "api=SYNO.Core.Certificate.CRT&method=list&version=1&_sid=$sid" "$_base_url/webapi/entry.cgi") |
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response=$(_post "api=SYNO.Core.Certificate.CRT&method=list&version=1&_sid=$sid" "$_base_url/webapi/entry.cgi") |
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@ -140,11 +171,11 @@ synology_dsm_deploy() { |
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_debug2 id "$id" |
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_debug2 id "$id" |
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if [ -z "$id" ] && [ -z "${SYNO_Create:-}" ]; then |
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if [ -z "$id" ] && [ -z "${SYNO_Create:-}" ]; then |
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_err "Unable to find certificate: $SYNO_Certificate and \$SYNO_Create is not set" |
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_err "Unable to find certificate: $SYNO_Certificate & \$SYNO_Create is not set" |
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return 1 |
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return 1 |
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fi |
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fi |
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# we've verified this certificate description is a thing, so save it |
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# We've verified this certificate description is a thing, so save it |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Certificate "$SYNO_Certificate" "base64" |
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_savedeployconf SYNO_Certificate "$SYNO_Certificate" "base64" |
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_info "Generate form POST request" |
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_info "Generate form POST request" |
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@ -156,10 +187,10 @@ synology_dsm_deploy() { |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim${nl}Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"id\"${nl}${nl}$id" |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim${nl}Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"id\"${nl}${nl}$id" |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim${nl}Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"desc\"${nl}${nl}${SYNO_Certificate}" |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim${nl}Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"desc\"${nl}${nl}${SYNO_Certificate}" |
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if echo "$response" | sed -n "s/.*\"desc\":\"$escaped_certificate\",\([^{]*\).*/\1/p" | grep -- 'is_default":true' >/dev/null; then |
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if echo "$response" | sed -n "s/.*\"desc\":\"$escaped_certificate\",\([^{]*\).*/\1/p" | grep -- 'is_default":true' >/dev/null; then |
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_debug2 default "this is the default certificate" |
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_debug2 default "This is the default certificate" |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim${nl}Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"as_default\"${nl}${nl}true" |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim${nl}Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"as_default\"${nl}${nl}true" |
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else |
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else |
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_debug2 default "this is NOT the default certificate" |
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_debug2 default "This is NOT the default certificate" |
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fi |
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fi |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim--${nl}" |
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content="$content${nl}--$delim--${nl}" |
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content="$(printf "%b_" "$content")" |
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content="$(printf "%b_" "$content")" |
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@ -171,13 +202,23 @@ synology_dsm_deploy() { |
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if ! echo "$response" | grep '"error":' >/dev/null; then |
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if ! echo "$response" | grep '"error":' >/dev/null; then |
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if echo "$response" | grep '"restart_httpd":true' >/dev/null; then |
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if echo "$response" | grep '"restart_httpd":true' >/dev/null; then |
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_info "http services were restarted" |
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_info "Restarting HTTP services succeeded" |
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else |
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else |
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_info "http services were NOT restarted" |
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_info "Restarting HTTP services failed" |
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fi |
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fi |
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_logout |
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return 0 |
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return 0 |
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else |
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else |
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_err "Unable to update certificate, error code $response" |
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_err "Unable to update certificate, error code $response" |
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_logout |
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return 1 |
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return 1 |
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fi |
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fi |
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} |
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} |
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#################### Private functions below ################################## |
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_logout() { |
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# Logout to not occupy a permanent session, e.g. in DSM's "Connected Users" widget |
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response=$(_get "$_base_url/webapi/entry.cgi?api=SYNO.API.Auth&version=$api_version&method=logout") |
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_debug3 response "$response" |
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} |